1、变电运行集中监控引导新形势下发展方向变电运行集中监控模式是新形势下电力企业发展的方向,在电力企业中采用集中监控模式不仅可以减缓值班人员的短缺的现象,而且可以有效提高电力企业的管理工作。Substation monitoring mode is the direction of the development of the electric power enterprise under the new situation, in electric power enterprise centralized monitoring mode can not only reduce the shorta
2、ge of staff on duty, and can effectively improve the electric power enterprise management.随着科学技术的不断提高,变电运行工作中值班人员的短缺以及变电运行管理模式的变化,从而提出在变电站内设置集中监控中心运行模式,本文主要进行分析集中监控模式的建设的价值。 With the continuous improvement of science and technology, change the shortage of personnel on duty in the switchyard operates
3、 and substation operation management mode, and puts forward to set up centralized running mode of the monitoring center in substation, this paper analyzed the construction of centralized monitoring mode of value.在电力企业采用这种模式,对变电运行工作中的值班人员的要求是非常高的,集中监控运行值班人员不仅每天要进行日常的对电力设备进行操作、巡视、监盘以及对事故的处http:/ http:
4、/ http:/ http:/ Using this model in the electric power enterprise, the substation operation staff on duty requirement is very high, the centralized monitoring operator not only a day to daily operation, inspection, inspection of electrical equipment and processing, to the accident of equipment press
5、ure and so on, but also in the substation environmental health and part-time driver all the work in the transformer substation management. There are a lot of shortcomings and deficiencies in the substation adopts the control mode: this mode can not only reduce the personnel on duty monitoring worklo
6、ad, but the work is complicated, although the use of centralized monitoring mode, but this model in the work process, not much difference with the general management model of substation. Centralized management and http:/ http:/ http:/ http:/ mode to use only a small amount of the substation substati
7、on, if you need to set the time, a number of centralized control center, there are still a lot of problems in the management, and the need to monitor a large number of professional.在变电运行的过程中,将集中监控一调度设立在一起,从而实现调度与监控监控的一体化,这种模式主要是监控人员在变电运行监控的范围内还要负责电气设备的调度,或者是电气设备的调度人员负责变电运行的集中监控工作,使调度和监控融为一体。这种监控模式不仅
8、可以利于电力企业中人力资源的合理分配,并且可以有效保证调度和监控的一致,从而减少在调度命令的传达的过程中出现的异常情况或者事故。但是这种的使用范围是非常小的,这种集中监控模式只使用于变电站比较密的地区以及电压等级在 110KV 以下的区域或者用于 220KV 的调度权限下放的地区。 In the process of substation operation, will focus on monitoring a scheduling set together, so as to realize the integration of scheduling and control monitor
9、ing, this model is also responsible for electrical equipment monitoring personnel in substation monitoring range of scheduling, or electrical equipment scheduling staff responsible for centralized monitoring of substation operation, the scheduling and http:/ http:/ http:/ http:/ of COM. This control
10、 mode can not only a rational allocation of human resources in favor of electric power enterprise, and can effectively ensure the schedule and monitor the comments, thereby reducing the abnormal situation in the process of communication dispatching command in or accident. But this is very small, the
11、 centralized monitoring mode is only used in substation dense regions and voltage below 110KV region or for 220KV scheduling authority delegated area.在变电站内接入集中监控模式以及集中监控模式的建设不是在短时间内就可以完成的,所以在进行监控模式的建设前,应该制定建设目标,然后根据制定的目标进行组建。在进行组建时, 电动吊篮可以先进行建设集中监控中心,然后把变电站接入到监控中心,对于新建的变电站在运行之间接入集中监控中心。然后根据电力企业以及电网的
12、发展把其他的变电站接入集中监控中心。 Construction in substation access monitoring mode and monitoring mode is not in a short period of time can be completed, so in the construction monitoring mode, should make the construction goal, and then set up according to the set goals. In form, can be carried out construction
13、of centralized monitoring center, and then the substation access to the monitoring center, for the new substation in operation between http:/ http:/ http:/ http:/ access control center. Then according to the electric power enterprises and power grid development to access other substation centralized
14、 monitoring center.在变电站内采用集中监控模式,这样就大量减少管理人员,因此这就需要在对集中监控进行管理时。应该选择专业的管理人员进行管理,提高值班人员的工作效率。在变电站内操作人员主要负责电气设备的操作、事故的处理以及对电气设备的巡视、检查等工作, 玻璃纤维短切丝其他的一些事情比如卫生、绿化、上下水系统以及车辆的管理等等可以有聘用专业公司处理。因此不仅可以使变电站内的繁琐事务进行统一的管理,而且也可以使操作或者集中监控人员能够有更多的精力处理变电运行以及电力设备中的一些工作。 Centralized monitoring mode in substation, thus r
15、educing the number of management, it needs in the management of the centralized monitoring. Should choose professional management personnel management, improve work efficiency. Processing operations personnel in substation is mainly responsible for electrical equipment operation, accident and electr
16、ical equipment inspection, inspection work, other things such as health, greening, water system and vehicle management can have hired the Professional Company handling. It can not only make the tedious affairs within the substation for unified http:/ http:/ http:/ http:/ but also can make the operat
17、ion or centralized monitoring personnel can have some work more energy and processing of substation operation in power equipment.在变电站内建设集中监控模式。不仅可以有效缓解值班人员的短缺的现象,实现“减人增效” 的特点,而且可以使 变电站内的工作和任务进行统一的分化、统一的管理,从而可以有效提高变电站内的工作效率,促进电力企业的发展和经济效益的提高。在变电站内设置集中监控模式,应该不断进行完善管理模式。使集中监控中心和变电站能够和谐一致的工作,保证集中监控和变电站内
18、的情况信息传达畅通。The construction of centralized monitoring mode in substation. Not only can effectively alleviate the shortage of staff on duty, realize the characteristics of “reducing“, and can make the work and tasks within the substation unified differentiation, unified management, which can effective
19、ly improve the work efficiency in substation, promote the development of electric power enterprises and economic benefits. Set the monitoring mode in substation, should continue to improve management mode. The centralized control center and substation can be in harmony with the work, ensure the centralized monitoring and information communication in substation.