1、1mathematicsn.数学artsn.文科sciencen.理科historyn.历史geometryn.几何geographyn.地理geologyn.地质学biologyn.生物学chemistryn.化学physicsn.物理学literaturen.文学sociologyn.社会学philosophyn.哲学psychologyn.心理学engineeringn.工程学medicinen.医学agriculturen.农学astronomyn.天文学economicsn.经济学politicsn.政治学lawn.法学financen.财政学architecturen.建筑学hum
2、anitiesn.人文科学Byzantinen.拜占庭 a.拜占庭式的Romanesquea.罗马式的Gothicn.a.哥特式的Baroquen.巴洛克时期 a.巴洛克式的classicismn.古典主义,古典风格romanticismn.浪漫主义realismn.现实主义symbolismn.象征主义impressionismn.印象主义expressionismn.表现主义Fauvismn.野兽派abstractionismn.抽象派艺术Cubismn.立体派艺术naturalismn.自然主义existentialismn.存在主义authorn.作者essayn.随笔reportag
3、en.报告文学criticismn.评论anthologyn.选集2editionn.版本workn.作品masterpiecen.杰作copyrightn.版权, 著作权writern.作家volumen.卷draman.话剧,戏剧comedyn.喜剧tragedyn.悲剧farcen.滑稽剧playn.剧本playwrightn.编剧,剧作家performancen.演出actn.幕scenen.场plotn.情节intriguen.错综复杂的剧情storyn.故事episoden.插曲,一段情节denouementn.结局poetryn.诗歌poetn.诗人poemn.诗oden.颂歌v
4、ersen.(诗)节linen.(诗)行rhymen.韵脚,押韵prosen.散文noveln.小说fictionn.小说biographyn.自传fablen.寓言science fictionn.科幻小说satiren.讽刺文学essayn.杂文compositionn.学术著作,作文improvisationn.即席讲演,演奏criticismn.批判,批评criticn.批评家eloquencen.口才galleryn.画廊,美术馆salonn.沙龙exhibitionn.展览collectionn.收藏inspirationn.灵感,启发3artistn.大师, 艺术家pigment
5、n.颜料paintern.画家oil paintingn.油画watercolorn.水彩画washn.水墨画engravingn.版画tracingn.临摹sketchn.草稿portraitn.画像modeln.模特caricaturen.讽刺漫画cartoonn.卡通nuden.裸体画profilen.轮廓landscapen.风景画seascapen.海景画framen.画框canvasn.画布studion.画室sculpturen.雕刻carvingn.雕刻statuen.人像figuren.塑像bronzen.铜像sopranon.女高音alton.女低音baritonen.男中
6、音bassn.男低音,贝司tenorn.男高音bassoonn.低音管brassn.铜管乐器classical musicn.古典音乐conductorn.指挥fluten.长笛harmonican.口琴jazzn.爵士乐operan.歌剧orchestran.管弦乐队solon.独奏,独唱soloistn.独唱者symphonyn.交响乐popn.流行歌曲rockn.摇滚乐clothesn.衣服,服装4clothingn.服装suitn.男西装dressn.女服uniformn.制服coatn.外套jacketn.夹克pocketn.衣袋sleeven.袖子shirtn.衬衫sweatern
7、.毛衣,运动衫trousersn.裤子skirtn.裙子slipn.衬裙handkerchiefn.手帕shoen.鞋solen.鞋底heeln.鞋后跟bootn.靴子gloven.手套tien.领带capn.无沿帽hatn.大沿帽cottonn.棉花canvasn.帆布silkn.丝wooln.羊毛,毛料nylonn.尼龙stripen.条纹veiln.面纱ringn.戒指necklacen.项链perfumen.香水pursen.手提包,钱包garmentn.外衣cloakn.斗篷mufflern.围巾jeansn.牛仔裤bran.乳罩stockingn.长袜beltn.腰带sockn.短
8、袜bikinin.比基尼泳衣apronn.围裙slippern.拖鞋beretn.贝蕾帽5linenn.亚麻pendantn.项饰earringn.耳环lipstickn.口红wign.假发tissuen.面巾纸broochn.胸针shawln.披肩raincoatn.雨衣buttonn.扣子collarn.领子walletn.钱包blousen.女外套,女衬衫actorn.男演员actressn.女演员singern.歌手dancern.舞蹈家musiciann.音乐家pianistn.钢琴家paintern.画家,油漆匠teachern.教师professorn.教授headmastern
9、.中小学校长headmistressn.中小学女校长directorn.导演editorn.编辑writern.作家reportern.记者announcern.广播员journalistn.杂志记者workern.工人farmern.农夫fishermann.渔夫chemistn.化学家,药剂师engineern.工程师explorern.探险家researchern.研究员doctorn.医生,博士nursen.护士surgeonn.外科医生sailorn.水手seamann.船员pilotn.飞行员,领航员astronautn.宇航员drivern.驾驶员6athleten.运动员pol
10、icemann.警察detectiven.侦探judgen.法官lawyern.律师attorneyn.律师cookn.厨子,厨师bakern.面包师waitern.侍者waitressn.女服务生butchern.屠夫clerkn.办事员typistn.打字员secretaryn.秘书salesmann.售货员,推销员shopkeepern.零售商,店主booksellern.书商tailorn.裁缝soldiern.军人postmann.邮差mailmann.邮差firefightern.消防人员conductorn.乘务员librariann.图书管理员baby-sittern.保姆ap
11、prenticen.学徒artisann.工匠craftsmann.工匠specialistn.专家employern.雇主,老板receptionistn.接待员,前台服务员operatorn.电话接线员interpretern.翻译photographern.摄影师playwrightn.剧作家linguistn.语言学家botanistn.植物学家economistn.经济学家chemistn.化学家scientistn.科学家philosophern.哲学家politiciann.政治学家physicistn.物理学家archaeologistn.考古学家geologistn.地质学家
12、7mathematiciann.数学家biologistn.生物学家zoologistn.动物学家statisticiann.统计学家physiologistn.生理学家futurologistn.未来学家artistn.艺术家composern.作曲家designern.设计家sculptorn.雕刻家designern.服装设计师modeln.模特poetn.诗人merchantn.商人stewardessn.空中小姐air hostessn.空中小姐portern.行李夫architectn.建筑师druggistn.药剂师guiden.导游dentistn.牙科医生supervisor
13、n.监工American.美国,美洲Arabn.阿拉伯人Australian.澳洲,澳大利亚Austrian.奥地利Britainn.英国Canadan.加拿大Chinan.中国Egyptn.埃及Englandn.英格兰Francen.法国Germanyn.德国Greecen.希腊Hollandn.荷兰Indian.印度Irelandn.爱尔兰Italyn.意大利Japann.日本Spainn.西班牙Swedenn.瑞典Swissn.瑞士人Switzerlandn.瑞士Braziln.巴西Finlandn.芬兰8Norwayn.挪威Russian.俄国Belgiumn.比利时Americann
14、.美国人 a.美国的,美洲的Chinesen.中国人,汉语 a.中国的Egyptiann.埃及人 a.埃及的Englishn.英语 a.英国的Frenchn.法国人,法文 a.法国的Germann.德国人,德语 a.德国的Greekn.希腊人,希腊文 a.希腊的Irishn.爱尔兰人,爱尔兰语 a.爱尔兰的Italiann.意大利人,意大利语 a.意大利的Japanesen.日本人,日文 a.日本的Spanishn.西班牙人,西班牙语 a.西班牙的Dutchn.荷兰人,荷兰语 a.荷兰的colonyn.殖民地democracyn.民主政治dynastyn.朝代extinctionn.消灭feu
15、dalismn.封建制度administrationn.政府invasionn.侵略ambassadorn.大使anarchyn.无政府状态announcementn.公告autonomyn.自治ballotn.选票billn.法案bloodshedn.流血,屠杀bureaucracyn.官僚政治candidaten.候选人cessionn.割让（土地）commotionn.骚动,暴乱communityn.社区,contractn.协议congressn.国会congressmann.国会议员conspiracyn.阴谋conspiratorn.同谋者constitutionn.宪法consu
16、ln.领事conventionn.惯例9cooperationn.合作customn.习惯,风俗,海关delegaten.代表delegationn.代表团demonstrationn.示威depositionn.免职tyrantn.暴君tyrannyn.暴政dictatorn.独裁者dictatorshipn.独裁政权diplomacyn.外交政策diplomatn.外交官discriminationn.岐视dominionn.领土,主权,统治embassyn.大使馆emperorn.皇帝empiren.帝国fermentn.动乱governmentn.政府,内阁governorn.统治者h
17、egemonyn.霸权ideologyn.意识形态kingdomn.王国monarchn.帝王monarchyn.君主政体motionn.动议movementn.运动nationalityn.国籍pactn.协定,条约petitionn.请愿philanthropyn.博爱,仁慈policyn.政策,方针polln.民意测验prejudicen.偏见propositionn.建议rebeln.叛乱者rebellionn.叛乱regimen.政权republicn.共和国resolutionn.革命slogann.口号sovereigntyn.主权,独立国spokesmann.发言人,代表者st
18、atesmann.政治家treatyn.条约10tumultn.骚动turbulencen.骚动turmoiln.骚动,混乱upheavaln.暴动uprisingn.起义usurpern.篡夺者usurpationn.篡权voten.投票,选举trustn.托拉斯investmentn.投资,资产bankn.银行checkn.支票transfern.转让,转帐,过户cashn.现金changen.零钱billn.钞票,纸币savingn.存款quotationn.报价sharen.股份,股票bondn.债券interestn.利息discountn.折扣insurancen.保险mortga
19、gen.抵押drawingn.取出存款allowancen.补贴,补助金,津贴subsidyn.补贴,补助金,津贴outputn.产出,产量goodsn.产品,货物supplyn.供应,补给inputn.投入productivityn.生产率costn.成本,费用expendituren.开支,支出incomen.收入,收益earningsn.利润,收益dutyn.税taxn.税commercen.贸易traden.贸易importn.进口exportn.出口itemn.项目,细目manufacturern.制造商,制造厂merchantn.商人11consumern.消费者,用户client
20、n.顾客,客户customern.顾客,客户purchasen.购买,进货salen.销售competitionn.竞争consumptionn.消费demandn.需求offern.报盘,发价monopolyn.垄断forecastn.预测budgetn.预算estimaten.估价turnovern.营业额,销售额deficitn.亏空,赤字sumn.总数,全额amountn.总数,总值billn.汇票receiptn.收据,发票dollarn.美元centn.分quartern.二十五美分buckn.一美元markn.马克(德国)poundn.英镑coinn.硬币billn.纸币fran
21、cn.法郎pencen.便士pennyn.便士lawn.法律draftn.法案,草案billn.议案clausen.条款legislationn.立法legala.合法的,依法的abolishvt.废止,取消judgen.法官juryn.陪审团lawyern.律师,法律顾问attorneyn.律师,代理人inquiryn.询问,调查examinationn.讯问,质问evidencen.证据arrestn.vt.逮捕12responsibilityn.责任liabilityn.责任suevt.起诉,控告casen.诉讼,案件suitn.诉讼,案件complaintn.控告,申诉justicen
22、.正义,审判trialn.审判defendantn.被告complainantn.原告pleadvt.辩护claimn.vt.要求plean.恳求,辩护chargen.vt.指控proofn.证据,证词sentencen.宣判,判决convictn.囚犯,罪犯 vt.宣告有罪appealn.vi.上诉crimen.罪行offencen.违法, 犯罪criminaln.罪犯attemptn.未遂罪threatn.恐吓,威胁menacen.恐吓,威胁murdern.vt.谋杀plotn.结伙阴谋,共谋theftn.盗窃fraudn.欺诈penaltyn.处罚prisonn.监狱jailn.监狱pr
23、isonern.囚犯finen.罚款leasen.租约willn.遗嘱heirn.继承人tutorn.监护人guardiann.监护人familyn.家庭marriagen.婚姻couplen.夫妻parentn.父母singlen.单身者malea.男的13femalea.女的husbandn.丈夫fathern.父亲fostera.领养的mothern.母亲wifen.妻子sonn.儿子grandsonn.孙子,外孙granddaughtern.孙女,外孙女daughtern.女儿childn.孩子heirn.继承人brothern.兄弟sistern.姐妹twinn.双胞胎的grandf
24、athern.祖父grandmothern.祖母grannyn.奶奶,外婆grandman.奶奶,外婆grandpan.爷爷,外公son-in-lawn.女婿daughter-in-lawn.儿媳father-in-lawn.岳父（公公）mother-in-lawn.岳母（婆婆）stepfathern.继父stepmothern.继母unclen.叔父,伯父,舅父,姑父auntn.婶母,伯母,舅母,姑母nephewn.侄儿,外甥niecen.侄女,外甥女cousinn.堂兄妹,表兄妹generationn.代descentn.后代,后辈offspringn.后代,后辈fianceen.未婚妻f
25、iancen.未婚夫headn.头hairn.头发facen.脸cheekn.脸颊earn.耳eyen.眼lidn.眼睑nosen.鼻子mouthn.嘴14lipn.嘴唇throatn.咽喉tonsiln.扁桃腺toothn.牙齿denturen.假齿gumn.牙龈tonguen.舌头neckn.脖子skulln.颅骨, 头盖骨brainn.脑chinn.下巴foreheadn.额头templen.太阳穴mustachen.小胡子beardn.山羊胡whiskern.络腮胡sidebumsn.鬓角bald headn.秃头wrinklen.皱纹molen.痣frecklen.雀斑dimplen
26、.酒涡pimplen.粉刺nipplen.乳头chestn.胸部naveln.肚脐abdomenn.腹部shouldern.肩backn.背waistn.腰hipn.臀部buttockn.屁股assn.屁股collarbonen.锁骨ribn.肋骨backbonen.脊骨, 脊柱breastbonen.胸骨jointn.关节pelvisn.骨盆sinewn.腱musclen.肌肉bonen.骨skeletonn.骨骼,骨架penisn.阴茎testiclen.睾丸15blood vesseln.血管veinn.静脉arteryn.动脉capillaryn.毛细血管nerven.神经spinal
27、 marrown.脊髓kidneyn.肾脏windpipen.气管lungn.肺heartn.心脏diaphragmn.隔膜organn.器官gulletn.食道stomachn.胃livern.肝脏galln.胆囊bladdern.膀胱pancreasn.胰腺spleenn.脾duodenumn.十二指肠intestinen.肠small intestinen.小肠large intestinen.大肠appendixn.盲肠rectumn.直肠anusn.肛门urethran.尿道ovaryn.卵巢wombn.子宫vaginan.阴道urinen.尿shitn.大便thumbn.大拇指fo
28、refingern.食指middle fingern.中指third fingern.无名指little fingern.小指palmn.手掌nailn.指甲fistn.拳头knucklen.指关节wristn.手腕elbown.肘armpitn.腋下thighn.大腿16kneecapn.膝盖骨kneen.膝盖crusn.小腿calfn.小腿肚legn.腿footn.脚instepn.脚背toesn.脚趾anklen.踝heeln.脚后跟solen.脚底archn.脚掌心diseasen.疾病anemian.贫血appendicitisn.阑尾炎arthritisn.关节炎bronchiti
29、sn.支气管炎cancern.癌choleran.霍乱coldn.感冒, 伤风, 着凉diabetesn.糖尿病diphtherian.白喉eczeman.湿疹epilepsyn.癫痫gangrenen.坏疽headachen.头痛hemiplegyn.偏瘫, 半身不遂indigestionn.消化不良influenzan.流感flun.流感insanityn.精神病leukaemian.白血病malarian.疟疾malnutritionn.营养不良measlesn.麻疹mumpsn.流行性腮腺炎neuralgian.神经痛neurasthenian.神经衰弱paralysisn.麻痹per
30、itonitisn.腹膜炎pharyngitisn.咽炎phtisisn.痨病, 肺结核pneumonian.肺炎poliomyelitisn.小儿麻痹症rabiesn.狂犬病17rheumatismn.风湿病scarlet fevern.猩红热septicemian.败血病smallpoxn.天花syphilisn.梅毒tetanusn.破伤风tumorn.瘤typhusn.斑疹伤寒hepatitisn.肝炎nephritisn.肾炎dashn.短跑racen.赛跑high jumpn.跳高long jumpn.跳远throwingn.投掷运动walkn.竞走footballn.足球（美式橄
31、榄球）basketballn.篮球volleyballn.排球badmintonn.羽毛球tennisn.网球table tennisn.乒乓球baseballn.棒球wrestlingn.摔交boxingn.拳击soccern.足球chessn.象棋bridgen.桥牌marathonn.马拉松pole vaultn.撑竿跳shot putn.推铅球discusn.铁饼hammern.链球javelinn.标枪gymnasticsn.体操horizontal barn.单杠parallel barsn.双杠ringsn.吊环weight-liftingn.举重judon.柔道fencingn
32、.击剑skiingn.滑雪skatingn.滑冰figure skatingn.花样滑冰bobsleighn.雪橇18handballn.手球hockeyn.曲棍球golfn.高尔夫球cricketn.板球ice hockeyn.冰球swimn.游泳breaststroken.蛙泳backstroken.仰泳freestylen.自由泳divingn.跳水water polon.水球rowingn.划船canoen.划艇sailingn.帆船运动rallyn.汽车拉力赛azalean.杜鹃花begonian.秋海棠cactusn.仙人掌camellian.山茶花cannan.美人蕉carnat
33、ionn.康乃馨chrysanthemumn.菊花dahlian.大丽花daisyn.雏菊daturan.曼陀罗hawthornn.山楂jasminen.茉莉lilacn.丁香lilyn.百合morning gloryn.牵牛花narcissusn.水仙花orchidn.兰花peonyn.牡丹poppyn.罂粟花redbudn.紫荆rosen.玫瑰rosen.月季tulipn.郁金香violetn.紫罗兰sunflowern.葵花lotusn.荷花dandelionn.蒲公英applen.苹果pearn.梨apricotn.杏19peachn.桃grapen.葡萄bananan.香蕉pinea
34、pplen.菠萝plumn.李子watermelonn.西瓜orangen.橙,桔子lemonn.柠檬mangon.芒果strawberryn.草莓loquatn.枇杷mulberryn.桑椹cherryn.樱桃pomegranaten.石榴fign.无花果persimmonn.柿子walnutn.胡桃hazelnutn.榛子peanutn.花生jujuben.枣coconutn.可可guavan.番石榴sugarcanen.甘蔗pinen.松larchn.落叶松cypressn.柏树bamboon.竹poplarn.白杨willown.柳树birchn.白桦maplen.枫树firn.枞树e
35、ucalytusn.桉树locustn.洋槐camphor treen.樟树sandalwoodn.檀香木elmn.榆木树oakn.橡树ginkgon.银杏树hollyn.冬青cocon.椰树daten.枣椰树hickoryn.山核桃树beechn.山毛榉baobabn.猴面包树20palmn.棕榈树laureln.月桂树ivyn.常春藤oliven.橄榄树tomaton.番茄,西红柿asparagusn.芦笋cucumbern.黄瓜eggplantn.茄子beann.菜豆beetrootn.甜菜根peppern.胡椒potaton.马铃薯carrotn.胡萝卜cauliflowern.花菜p
36、umpkinn.南瓜cabbagen.圆白菜,卷心菜chillin.红辣椒capsicumn.辣椒garlicn.蒜fenneln.茴香melonn.香瓜,甜瓜celeryn.芹菜onionn.葱leekn.韭菜radishn.萝卜mushroomn.蘑菇lettucen.莴苣,生菜pean.豌豆spinachn.菠菜bitchn.雌狗horsen.马maren.母马ponyn.马驹mulen.骡donkeyn.驴oxn.牛buffalon.水牛bulln.公牛cown.母牛calfn.小牛, 牛犊heifern.小母牛pign.猪swinen.猪pigletn.猪崽sheepn.羊21goa
37、tn.山羊lambn.羊羔,羔羊dogn.狗catn.猫kittyn.小猫rabbitn.兔子mousen.家鼠cockn.公鸡henn.母鸡chickenn.鸡, 雏鸡turkeyn.火鸡goosen.鹅roostern.公鸡tomcatn.雄猫zebran.斑马antelopen.羚羊gazellen.小羚羊deern.鹿reindeern.驯鹿giraffen.长颈鹿baboonn.狒狒cameln.骆驼elephantn.象rhinocerosn.犀牛hippopotamusn.河马pandan.熊猫lionn.狮lynxn.猞猁panthern.豹puman.美洲豹leopardn.
38、豹tigern.虎wildcatn.野猫bisonn.美洲野牛yakn.牦牛badgern.獾weaseln.鼬,黄鼠狼ottern.水獭foxn.狐hyenan.鬣狗wolfn.狼squirreln.松鼠beavern.河狸marmotn.土拨鼠bearn.熊22haren.野兔ratn.鼠molen.鼹鼠monkeyn.猴子chimpanzeen.黑猩猩gorillan.大猩猩orangutann.猩猩gibbonn.长臂猿anteatern.食蚁兽platypusn.鸭嘴兽kangaroon.袋鼠koalan.考拉, 树袋熊hedgehogn.刺猬porcupinen.箭猪, 豪猪bat
39、n.蝙蝠whalen.鲸dolphinn.海豚sealn.海豹walrusn.海象phoenixn.凤凰eaglen.鹰condorn.秃鹰hawkn.鹰falconn.隼heronn.苍鹰kiten.鹞vulturen.秃鹫peacockn.孔雀duckn.鸭pelicann.鹈鹕cormorantn.鸬鹚swann.天鹅wild goosen.雁pigeonn.鸽子pheasantn.雉, 野鸡quailn.鹌鹑ostrichn.鸵鸟storkn.鹳seagulln.海鸥albatrossn.信天翁kingfishern.翠鸟woodpeckern.啄木鸟parrotn.鹦鹉cuckoon
40、.杜鹃,布谷鸟crown.乌鸦23magpien.喜鹊swallown.燕子sparrown.麻雀nightingalen.夜莺canaryn.金丝雀starlingn.八哥thrushn.画眉robinn.知更鸟larkn.云雀penguinn.企鹅owln.枭,猫头鹰throstlen.画眉鸟goldfishn.金鱼spermn.巨头鲸carpn.鲤鱼cruciann.鲫鱼chubn.鲢鱼eeln.鳗鱼herringn.青鱼, 鲱鱼mulletn.黑鱼perchn.鲈鱼salmonn.鲑鱼troutn.鳟鱼anchovyn.凤尾鱼codfishn.鳕鱼sardinen.沙丁鱼sailfis
41、hn.旗鱼sea horsen.海马sharkn.鲨鱼tunnyn.金枪鱼prawnn.明虾shrimpn.虾crayfishn.小龙虾, 喇蛄lobstern.龙虾crabn.蟹antn.蚂蚁termiten.白蚁been.蜜蜂honeybeen.蜜蜂waspn.黄蜂, 胡蜂beetlen.甲壳虫flyn.苍蝇horseflyn.厩蝇,牛虻flean.跳蚤lousen.虱子, 白虱24spidern.蜘蛛mosquiton.蚊wigglern.孑孓ladybugn.瓢虫fireflyn.萤火虫cicadan.蝉dragonflyn.蜻蜓cricketn.蟋蟀locustn.蝗虫grassho
42、ppern.蚱蜢mantisn.螳螂caterpillarn.毛虫centipeden.蜈蚣butterflyn.蝴蝶mothn.蛾bugn.臭虫cockroachn.蟑螂scorpionn.蝎子earthwormn.蚯蚓fishwormn.蚯蚓leechn.蚂蝗, 水蛭roundwormn.蛔虫snaken.蛇cobran.眼镜蛇pythonn.蟒蛇rattlesnaken.响尾蛇lizardn.蜥蜴chameleonn.变色龙,避役wall lizardn.壁虎crocodilen.鳄鱼, 非洲鳄turtlen.海龟tortoisen.龟frogn.青蛙tadpolen.蝌蚪toadn.蟾
43、蜍snailn.蜗牛cuttlefishn.乌贼squidn.枪乌贼,鱿鱼octopusn.章鱼clamn.蚌musseln.淡菜,贻贝oystern.牡蛎scallopn.扇贝sea urchinn.海胆nutritionn.营养25appetiten.胃口hungern.饥饿thirstn.口渴的hungrya.饥饿的thirstya.口渴的gluttonn.暴食者,大肚汉gluttonyn.暴食greedn.贪嘴overfeedingn.吃得过多dietn.食谱banquetn.宴会breakfastn.早餐lunchn.午餐dinnern.正餐suppern.晚饭soupn.汤entr
44、een.主菜dessertn.甜点snackn.点心,小吃cann.罐头tinn.听fruitn.水果vegetablen.蔬菜beancurdn.豆腐crispn.炸土豆片chipsn.炸薯条milkn.奶eggn.蛋meatn.肉beefn.牛肉vealn.小牛肉lambn.羊肉muttonn.羊肉steakn.牛排chopn.排骨cutletn.肉条stewn.炖肉roastn.烤肉porkn.猪肉hamn.火腿baconn.咸肉sausagen.香肠chickenn.鸡肉turkeyn.火鸡duckn.鸭26fishn.鱼brothn.肉汤spicen.调料saltn.盐vinegar
45、n.醋saucen.酱油oiln.油salad oiln.色拉油peppern.辣椒mustardn.芥末cloven.丁香cheesen.奶酪buttern.奶油noodlen.面条,挂面ricen.米饭loafn.长面包biscuitn.(英)饼干,(美)小面包Pizzan.比萨饼breadn.面包crustn.面包皮caken.蛋糕cookien.小甜饼mooncaken.月饼pien.馅饼hamburgern.汉堡包pancaken.薄煎饼sandwichn.三明治,夹肉面包tean.茶coffeen.咖啡juicen.果汁winen.葡萄酒drinkn.饮料mineral water
46、n.矿泉水lemonaden.柠檬水beern.啤酒claretn.波尔多红葡萄酒cidern.苹果酒champagnen.香槟酒cocktailn.鸡尾酒vodkan.伏特加whiskyn.威士忌brandyn.白兰地martinin.马提尼酒honeyn.蜂蜜sugarn.糖27chocolaten.巧克力candyn.糖果compoten.蜜饯jamn.果酱soura.酸的sweeta.甜的bittera.苦的hota.辣的saltya.咸的deliciousa.美味的menun.菜单,菜谱bowln.碗tablen.餐桌tableclothn.桌布napkinn.餐巾cutleryn.
47、餐具forkn.叉spoonn.匙teaspoonn.茶匙ladlen.长柄勺knifen.刀glassn.玻璃杯bottlen.瓶子cupn.杯子saucern.小碟teapotn.茶壶coffeepotn.咖啡壶trayn.托盘Earthn.地球moonn.月亮sunn.太阳starn.星planetn.行星Venusn.金星Jupitern.木星Mercuryn.水星Marsn.火星Saturnn.土星Uranusn.天王星Neptunen.海王星Pluton.冥王星constellationn.星座the Bulln.金牛座the Ramn.白羊座the Crabn.巨蟹座28the
48、Twinsn.双子座the Scorpionn.天蝎座the Lionn.狮子座the Balancen.天秤座the Virginn.处女座the Water Bearern.水瓶座the Goatn.山羊座the Archern.人马座the Fishesn.双鱼座asteroidn.小行星cometn.彗星equatorn.赤道galaxyn.银河系gravityn.重力latituden.纬度longituden.经度meteorn.流星meteoriten.陨星nebulan.星云orbitn.轨道revolutionn.公转satelliten.卫星solar systemn.太阳
49、系shooting starn.流星spacen.太空spaceshipn.宇宙飞船spheren.天体,星abyssn.深渊continentn.大陆mountainn.山summitn.山顶,峰peakn.山顶,巅ridgen.山脊slopen.山坡volcanon.火山plateaun.高原plainn.平原hilln.小山,山岗rockn.岩石islandn.岛valleyn.山谷地bankn.河岸currentn.水流streamn.小溪sourcen.源头29springn.泉水bedn.河床floodn.洪水flown.泛滥basinn.流域canaln.运河laken.湖泊po
50、ndn.池塘marshn.沼泽swampn.沼泽desertn.沙漠forestn.森林coastn.海岸sean.海oceann.大洋bayn.海湾,湾gulfn.海湾cliffn.悬崖峭壁beachn.海滩shoren.海滩coraln.珊瑚tiden.潮waven.浪straitn.海峡waterfalln.瀑布cascaden.小瀑布brookn.小溪mainlandn.大陆prairien.大草原peninsulan.半岛icebergn.冰山glaciern.冰川meteorologyn.气象学atmospheren.大气climaten.气候weathern.天气finea.晴天
