1、大学英语精读第 6册课后习题答案1vocabulary work11.objections 2.accuracy 3.wrote up 4.duplicate 5.guidelines 6.As such 7.hypothesis 8.eliminate 9.Overall 10.ensure 11.visual 12.investigate 13.intended 14.obstacle 15.thorough 16.relevence21.significance 2.precise 3.a variety of 4.date 5.approved 6.enhances 7.prefera
2、ble 8.on the job 9.taken on 10.tendency 11.emphasis 12.investigate 13.makes up 14.regulation31.The bids for the bridge construction have all been offered and they are now under the consideration of a special committee under the city government.2.This research is thought to be very important in that
3、it confirms the relationship between cancer and smoking3.Ancient Greek astronomer Ptolemy believed that the earth was the center of the universe.This hypothesis was proved untrue by copernicus about 1400 years later.4.Country life is preferable to Michael.5.People are sometimes wrongfully put in pri
4、son.It is suggested that necessary measures should be taken to ensure that it wont happen again.41.lives up to 2.live on 3.has lived through 4.live by 5.live for 6.will live out 7.has been living on8.live with 9.got over 10.got down 11.got round 12.got across 13.is getting along 14.get by 15.havent
5、got round 16.get round 17.getting down to 18.get through 19.get along 20.was getting at 21.get by 22.get throug 23.get overCloze1.order 2.contained 3.on 4.presented 5.easy 6.conclusion 7.with 8.idea 9.section 10.main 11.deal 12.one 13.rather 14.sutdy 15.reached 16.relevant 17.dislikes 18.convincing
6、19.in 20.it 21 need 22.on 23.piece 24.requires 25.instance 26.out 27.appropriate 28.such 29.throughoutError correction1.serve-serve as 2.prove-disprove 3.for-/ 4.elect-select 5.them-it 6.demand-need 7.arrive-arrive at 8.enlightening-enlightened 9.just-just as 10.that-ifTranslation1.When the task you
7、 are facing seems too great，it may be helpful to break it down into certain smaller and easier tasks.2.If you dont object.I want to duplicate the data related to our experiment.3.Miss Smith has just returned from Boston after a conference, and the boss immediately made her write up a report to him.4
8、.John is unwilling to give up his medical ethics. As such, he will lose a lot of money.5.The marketing investigation team spent a whole day evaluating its guidelines every 6 months.Reading Practice1.a 2.d 3.d 4.a 5.b 6.a 7.c2vocabulary work11.ratio 2.frankly e to his way 4.polishing 5.gracious 6.che
9、ered up 7.index 8.knows his way round 9.germ 10.is preoccupied 11.sink in 12.outlet 13.anyhow panions 15.broaden 16.chaos21.senior 2.insame 3.at present 4.assimilate 5.perspectives 6.has set his sight for 7.soar 8.actual 9.get over 10.chaos 11.cheer her up 12.made the best of it 13.a coward e to my
10、way31.what with the rain and with the bad hotel,we didnt enjoy our holidays very much.2.that is a great loss to her ,but i dont think it has sunk in to her.3.the duke lost the battle ;to top it off,nearly all his followers ,including those who were thought to be most loyal,left him.4.we may be behin
11、d now,but no doubt we will win in the end.5.as for us ,we hace no objection to the convening of the conference ,but we suggest it be put off ot a later date.41.being picked on 2.had picked up 3.picked at 4.pick at 5.pick out 6.pick up 7.pick out 8.be picked up 9.pick out 10.put away 11.was put forwa
12、rd 12.put up 13.be put down 14.has put out 15.put out 16.put up wotth 17.put up 18.put aside 19.puts up 20.put on 21.put across 22.put down 23.put out 24.put up 25.were put apartCloze1.of 2.who 3.honor 4.on 5.had 6.people 7.school 8.right 9.wonder 10.about 11.out 12.see 13.right 14.give 15.but 16.co
13、uble 17.love 18.not 19.question 20.and 21. where 22.through 23.from 24.I 25.second 26.one 27.time 28.for 29.specialize 30.prepare 31.goingError correction1.resulting-bearing 2.on-in 3.than-/ 4.but-than 5.which-by which 6.although-while 7.situation-realms 8.have-having 9.old-older 10.with -ofTranslat
14、ionThat year, kates life is awful. She was stuck in a meaningless job with no friends around her. To top it off, word came that the ship on which John had been working met a storm and foundered. For a while, she cheered up when she heard that there were some survivors on the beach. But soon it was p
15、roved that John had died. At this news, she was appalled, and would not get over the fact that such a thing would come Johns way. In spite of everything, she still tried to take an a ctive attitude toward life even though she had to face these adversities. its no wonder that she achieved success in
16、her later life.Reading practice1.d 2.c 3.b 4.a 5.c 6.b 7.b 8.d3vocabulary work11.assurance 2.exquisite 3.pondered 4.dedicated 5.if any 6.to date 7.quest 8.likelihood 9.assigned 10.quantity 11.premature 12.candidates 13.peer 14.mission 15.Adolescent 16.in a position 21.pondered 2.assurance 3.is cryin
17、g out for 4.quest 5.to date 6.not in a positon to 7.an extraordinary 8.dedicated 9.remote 10.lately 11.detected 12.appropriate 13.probability 14.so as to31.What do you think of the likelhood that he will agree to your terms?2.His appearance has changed so much that you minght well not recongnize him
18、.3.Because of the premature birth,their twins had to stay in the hospital for a month before they could go home.4.When completely built,the extensive palace and its grounds are larger than the city itself.5.I always keep fruit in the fridge so as to prevent the insects from getting at it.41.carried
19、off 2.carried back 3.be carried out 4.carried on 5.carried on 6.carried away 7.was carried off 8.carrying .through 9.have been carried down 10.carried through 11.carry forward 12.work out 13.work in 14.worked up 15.ve been working away 16.worked out 17.works at 18.is working up 19.are.working on 20.
20、had worked out 21.work off 22.worked inCloze1.in 2.discoveries 3.already 4.like 5.because 6.ignore 7.not 8.for 9.message 10.which 11.instead 12.both 13.such 14.maturity 15.from 16.likely 17.other 18.that 19.but 20.likelihood 21.solutions 22.growth 23.possible 24.depends.Error corrention1.from-betwee
21、n 2.implication-implies 3.nearest-the nearest 4.more-less 5.Upon-At 6.they-whether they 7.it-them 8.alike-similar 9.create-creating 10.from-/Translation1.His optimistic attitude toward life often infects his team fellows and creates a positive atmosphere in the team.2.The company is crying out for a
22、 large sum of money in equipment renovations and is not in a position to expand at present.3.His wife told him about their difficult condition and wanted him to ponder how many choices were left for them.(or.ponder on the probabilities left for them).4.The food, music and decorations that she has pi
23、cked out for the reception imply her noble taste.5.In the future, you may well have just fen chances of travelling abroad, if any, so thought you should strive for this chance.Reading practice1.c 2.c 3.b 4.d 5.a 6.d 7.a 8.d 4Vocabulary Work11.doubtful 2.out of the question 3.forging 4.frowns 5.beyon
24、d the reach of 6.surged up 7.scorn8.supervising 9.reality 10.crude 11.mood 12.vivid 13.Aside from 14.on errands 15.clear of16.nothing less than21.ignorance 2.denounced 3.revied her 4.conviction 5.supervise 6.posed 7.furious 8.referred to9.mocked 10.sufficient 11.Aside from 12.on earth 13.fit into 14
25、.doubtful31.The lady from an aristocratic family felt contempt for anyone who was of lower social status.2.The boys had no money,so the idea of going to the movies was out of the question.3.I am doubtful about her sincerity this time because of her lack of loyalty in the past.4.Abraham Lincoln was i
26、n the full conviction that the Union must be preserved,even at the cost of civil war.5.I cant figure out why my college-age son has no hunger for knowledge.41.call in 2.call up 3.call on 4.call off 5.called on 6.called forth 7.call for 8.called down 9.lie up10.lies over 11.lies behind 12.lie ahead o
27、f 13.lying downcloze1.behaviour 2.But 3.that 4.said 5.answered 6.like 7.way 8.laugh 9.of 10.within 11.on 12.killing13.doubted 14.of 15.thought 16.were 17.any 18.in 19.would 20.for 21.that 22.forge 23.read 24.wonderError correction1.shameless-ashamed2.possible-as possible3.That-it4.that-if5.even-even
28、 though6.lonely-alone7.improving-improved8.old-old enough9.and-but10.mere-merelyReading practice1.b 2.a 3.b 4.d 5.b 6.c 7.a 8.b 5Vocabulary Work11.incidence 2.contemporary 3.when it comes to 4.paradox 5.gradual 6.for that matter 7.in terms of 8.cant help but 9.mobilize 10.were overcome ponents 12.re
29、form 13.resist 14.mass media 15.arrangement 16.seemingly 21.was brought about 2.liability 3.plot 4.environment 5.cant help but 6.asset 7.incidence ponent 9.passive 10.took great pains 11.popular12.assessed 13.the other way round 14.overcome 31.In terms of exposing children to American history,Washin
30、ton,D.C. is a good choice for a family vacation. 2.Despite the fact that the Internet is very popular recently,the daily newspaper is still societys most important medium.3.professor Major made students take pains to find a solution to a problem themselves rather than told thme how to solve it.4.The
31、 Johnsons were seemingly unaware why the Democratic Party resisted the reform. 5.She is working full time training parents ti raise their children while hiring a babysitter to care for her own two-year0old son,but she fails to see this paradox.41.talked to 2.talk to 3.be talk out of 4.talk over 5.ta
32、lking round 6.Talking of7.talked of 8.being talked down to 9.talk me into 10.talk of 11.heard about 12.hear out 13.heard from 14.been heard of 15.hear ofcloze1.having 2.on 3.by 4.wiht 5.live 6.increase 7.whether 8.for 9.shortages 10.for 11.for 12.enough 13.for 14.something 15.that 16.who 17.satified
33、18.Not 19.are 20.while 21.parts 22.toError correction1.maintain-maintaining2.cut-cut for 3.symbolic-symbol4.how-however5.total-totally6.too-/7.a satisfactory-an unsatisfactory 8.pay-paid9.to-for10.and-butTranslation1.At first, I planned to prepare for the biology examination first and then did my th
34、esis, but later I decided to do them the other way round.2.In terms of the prediction of earthquakes, what scientists can do is very little while the city-plotting designer can do something when it comes to reducing the loss brought about by the earthquake.3.The whole national forces him to be mobil
35、ized for the salvage during the flood last summer.4.Regarding her passive attitude toward lift, she couldnt give any support for the reform of the administrative department.5.With her creative ideas and organizational ability, I dont think she is our burden but an asset to our committee.6Vocabulary
36、Work11.hint 2.selfish 3.was summoned 4.under obligation 5.trivial 6.at the expense of 7.lay his hands on promise 9.ran up 10.good for 11.agony 12.scratch 13.offended 14.masterpiece 15.miracle16.genius21.prospective 2.lofty 3.In the eyes of 4.forgive 5.out of sorts 6.had run up 7.be good for 8.In rel
37、ation to 9.was summoned 10.offended 11.endless 12.has ranked 13.lessened promise31.Needless to say that Mr.and Mrs. Marcus are overjoyed to learn that they will become grod parents in Mary.2.What if she doesnt forgive us for the error we committed?3.Though our finances are tight right now,we are und
38、er obligation to help out our orphaned niece.4.What a thrill it would be no visit the New York Metropolitan Museum of Art where masterpieces are in every room.5.It never occurs to Kevin that in his campaigh for mayor several local business leaders would run an ad in support of his rival.41.was cast
39、out 2.cast back 3.cast over 4.cast off 5.cast up 6.cast about round for 7.cast off8.be cast down 9.thinking up 10.was thinking aloud 11.be thought of as 12.thought back 13.thought better of 14.think ahead 15.think about 16.thought about 17.thought outCloze1.never 2.but 3.him 4.the 5.himself 6.when 7
40、.wrong 8.sent 9.whats 10.was 11.that 12.along 13.up 14.rudder 15.temper 16.for 17.instead 18.party 19.for 20.friends 21.his 22.swimming 23.all24.yet 25.light 26.punish 27.when 28.waited 29.where 30.wouldError Correction1.for -as2.as-as if3.how-that4.mose-/5.discovery-invention6.glories-honours7.his-
41、its8.him-himself9.turn on-turn off10.have creaqted-would have createdTranslationOne night, an attempted murder took place in the community where Rogers lived. Nobody knew who had committed it, but the police suspected Rogers, because his history of violating the law and committing crimes could be ch
42、ecked in the country court. Besides, in the polices eyes, Rogers ranked as one of the most dangerous figures in the country, and must be carefully dealt with. So he was summoned to appear in court the next Friday. He had been out of employment for several months. Needless to say, he could not afford
43、 to ask for a lawyer, but he hoped that someone was willing to provide him with free legal consulting service through telephone, so that he could defend himself in court.7Vocabulary work11.die down 2.licked 3.shrewd 4.choked 5.In Brief 6.for one 7.a dispatch 8.facilities 9.publicity 10.earn a living
44、 11.enterprise 12.agent 13.accusation 14.transport 15.as far as 16.rumor21.bound up with 2.proportion 3.elapsed 4.first and last 5.going through 6.rescued 7.substantial8.bizarre 9.illegal 10.scheme 11.foresee 12.expand 13.slips 14.be caught in31.The sudden disappearance of their guide puzzled the to
45、urists.2.He was a lively and interesting speaker,but his last remarks apparenty had no connection with the begining of his speech. 3.The accusation against the candidate was that he broke his promises even before he was in office. 4.She had intended to spend only one year studying in Germany,but fou
46、r years elapsed before she returned home. 5.The young entrepreneur was too shrewd to get involved in that risky business venture. 41.played up 2.played upon 3.played off 4.played down 5.played at 6.playing around 7.played with8.play back 9.played out 10.was dying for 11.way dying off 12.died out 13.
47、died down 14.died away15.from diedCLoze1.residing 2.uncle 3.enough 4.waste 5.money 6.as 7.answer 8.deep-freeze 9.undertook 10.until 11.defrost 12.when 13.which 14.his 15.in 16.left 17.more 18.rest 19.paying20.to 21.but 22.next 23.only.Error Correction1.intentions -whose intentions 2.himself-herself3
48、.entitling-entitled4.only-only to 5.Any-Every6.down-/7.was-were8.As-If9.Of-Upon10.baffling-baffledTranslation1.In brief, these lab facilities are too expensive. Whats more, they may have been old-fashioned.2.When I got to know that the developing scheme that we had suggested did not go through, I wa
49、s really disappointed.3.One they got the notification that the small plane disappeared, several rescue teams began to search the ground for wreckage.4.It is illegal to drive after becoming drunk, and a substantial fine and sentence can be given in many countries.5.Although the criticism that coach received after he declared to quit was quite severe at first,it died down several
