1、练 习 一1. Jack said to me, “You look worried today.”Jack told me that _ worried _.A.he lookstoday B. you looktoday C. we lookedthat day D. I lookedthat day答案解析:D.人称、时态及时间状语相应变化。2. We said to her, “Theyre walking through the street now.”We told her that _ through the street _. A. we were walkingthen B.
2、 you are walkingnow C .they were walkingthen D. they walkingnow 答案解析:C.人称不变,时态和地点状语相应变化。3.Mr Black said, “I have walked a long way this week.”Mr Black said that _ a long way _. A. I had walkedlast week B. he had walkedthat week C. I walkedlast week D. he has walkedthis week答案解析:B. 人称、时态及时间状语相应变化。. T
3、he man thought, “I shall take it back tomorrow.”The man thought that _ take it back _. A. I shalltomorrow B. I shallthe next day C. he shouldtomorrow D. he would the next day 答案解析:D. 人称、时态及时间状语相应变化5. They said to us, “Are you afraid to leave this house ?”They asked us _ afraid to leave _ house. A. t
4、hat were wethis B. that we werethat C. if were we this D. if we werethat答案解析:D. 人称、时态及指示代词相应变化,同时还要变成陈述语序。练 习 二1.Jane said, “What did he hear about a week ago?”Jane asked _ about _. A. that he hearda week ago B. what he had heardthe week before C. what he had herd a week ago D. if he heardthe week a
5、go答案解析:B. 人称、时态及时间状语相应变化,同时还要变成陈述语序。2.She asked, “Whose house will he break into next time ?”She asked whose house _ break into _. A. will henext time B. would hethe next time C. he wouldthe next time D. he willnext time 答案解析:C.人称、时态及状语相应变化,同时还要变成陈述语序。3.Jack said to her, “Where do you spend your hol
6、idays?” Jack asked her where _ holidays. A. she spent her B. you spend your C. she spend her D. you spent your答案解析:A. 人称和时态相应变化4. Black asked me, “ Why havent you left here yet?”Black asked me why _ yet. A. I hadnt left there B. I havent left here C. hadnt I left there D. havent I left here 答案解析:A.
7、人称和时态相应变化。5. The teacher asked her, “|Does the sun rise in the east ?”The teacher asked her _ the sun _ in the east. A. ifrise B. ifrises C. whetherrose D. whether did rise答案解析:B.当转述客观真理时,直接引语变为间接引语时,时态不变。练 习 三1.He often says “ I shall tell you about them.” He often tells me that _ will tell _ about
8、 _.A. Iyouthem B. hemethem C. heyouus D. Imeyou答案解析:B.人称相应变化。2.You must say to her, “ I depend on you and him .”You must tell her that _ depend on _ and _.A. Iyouhim B. sheyoumeC. youherhim D. youmehim答案解析:C.人称相应变化。3.She asked,” Whose house will he break into next time ?”She asked whose house _ brea
9、k into _.A.will henext time B. would hethe next time C. he willnext time D. he wouldthe next time答案解析:D.人称、时态及状语相应变化,同时还要变成陈述语序。4.They said to us, “ Will you visit this house tomorrow ?”They asked us _ we would visit _ house_.A. that this tomorrow B. that that the next day C. if this tomorrow D. if
10、that the next day 答案解析:D.人称、时态及状语相应变化,同时还要变成陈述语序。5.Have you decided when _ for London?A. will you leave B. you will leave C. are you going D. you are going答案解析:B.宾语从句要用陈述语序。练 习 四1. “Please close the window,” he said to me. He _ me _ the window.A. said to; to close B. told to; closingC. asked ; to cl
11、ose D. said to; please close答案解析:C.当直接引语是祈使句,变为间接引语时,间接祈使句的引述动词常用 tell, ask, order, 等, 而把直接引语的祈使句变成带(not) to 的不定式短语。2. He asked me _ with me.A. what the matter is B. what the mater wasC. whats the matter D. what was the matter答案解析:B. 时态变化,宾语从句用陈述语序。3. He said, “Dont do that again.” He _ me _ that ag
12、ain.A. said to; not to do B. said to ; dont doC. told; dont do D. told; not to do答案解析:D.当直接引语是祈使句,变为间接引语时,间接祈使句的引述动词常用 tell, ask, order, 等, 而把直接引语的祈使句变成带 (not) to 的不定式短语。4 She told me this morning _.A. how had the accident happened B. how did the accident happenedC. how happened the accident D. how the accident had happened答案解析:D.时态一致,宾语从句要用陈述语序。5.The policeman asked him _.A. what was his name B. what his name wasC. which was his name D. who was his name答案解析:B. 时态一致,宾语从句要用陈述语序。