1、Heroes,Unit2,Section I Warm up & Modern Heroes,History maker Zhou Enlai,Do you know these people?,History maker Sun Yat-sen,Mother Teresa was an unusual woman who devoted all her life to helping the poor and sick in India.,Heroes,Film Character Spider-man,Whos your hero or heroine?,Tips 1) a sport o
2、r film star you personally admire 2) someone famous for bravery or goodness 3) the main character from a story,Words to describe your hero or heroine,brave, calm, honest, generous, intelligent, kind, romantic, sensitive ,Yang Liwei Chinas first astronaut,astronaut,capsule,rocket,Lets learn some word
3、s about space flight.,launch,helicopter,parachute,lift off launch,Can you tell the movements of Shenzhou V?,circle the earth,Can you tell the movements of Shenzhou V?,let out the parachute,land,helicopter,collect,Fast-reading,Scan the text quickly and then match the paragraphs with the headings. Hea
4、dings Paragraphs A. Astronaut lands safely _ B. Welcome home _ C. Good wishes of Chinese people _ D. An exciting liftoff _ E. Introduction _ F. During the flight _,5,6,4,2,1,3,Shenzhou V and Yang Liwei,launch lift off,separate from the rocket,circle the earth,let out the parachute,land,spaceship,col
5、lect,Post reading Interview,Work in pairs and do the interview. Ask as many questions as you can.,If you are a reporter from CCTV, what questions do you want to ask Yang Liwei?,用所给词的适当形式填空 1The house was rocked and for the first time I experienced the of an earthquake.(violent) 2This is mans first o
6、f the moon and so far the feet have been impressed on the surface of the moon.(explore) 3People here love and they hope the dispute (争端) will be settled . (peaceful),violently,violence,exploration,explorers,peace,peacefully,1.calm (1)vt. & vi.(使)平静;(使)镇定Calm down! There is nothing to worry about. 安静
7、下来!没有什么可担心的。 She drank a glass of water to . 她喝了一杯水,使自己平静下来。,calm herself down,calm (sb./oneself) down (使某人/自己)平静/安静下来,(2)adj.平静的;镇静的,沉着的,remain/stay/keep calm 保持镇静 calmly adv. 镇定地,2.generous adj.慷慨的,大方的;大量的,宽宏大量的,be generous to sb with sth 对某人在某方面慷慨 Its generous of sb.to do sth. 某人慷慨地做某事,名师点津 gener
8、ous常与of连用构成不定式的复合结构:It is generous of sb. to do sth.表示“某人做某事是慷慨的”。可用于这一句型的表示人的品质的形容词还有:friendly, silly, clever, foolish, kind, wise等。 generous的反义词是mean(吝啬的)be mean to sb with sth,3.character n人物;性格;(汉)字;特征 (一)背诵佳句培养语感 (教材原句)Scar is a cruel and dangerous character in Lion King. Scar在狮子王中是一个残酷而危险的人物。,
9、观察下列句子,写出character的汉语意思。 Ma Bangde is a crafty character in the film Let the Bullets Fly. Her behaviour last night was completely out of character. The characters look like pictures.,人物 性格汉字,实战演练,(二)归纳拓展全析考点,(1)in character 符合(自身)个性 out of character 不符合(自身)个性 (2)characteristic n. 特征,特点,品质adj. 独特的,典型
10、的,He called your names, and this is out of character. 他骂了你,这不符合他的个性。,4.wave(教材原句)When Yang Liwei climbed out of the spaceship, he smiled and waved to the crowds waiting for him. 杨利伟爬出飞船时,微笑着向等待他的人们挥手致意。 (1)vi.挥手示意,致意vt.向挥手/挥动,wave at/to sb. 向某人挥手/摆手,重点短语,1separate 与分离 2because 因为,由于 3lift 起飞,升空,发射 4
11、let 释放,发出,泄露 5choose 从中选择/挑选 6millions 数百万 7go 复习,巩固 8 the sixth time 第六次,from,of,off,out,from,of,over,for,1.separate from与分离 separate多被看做vt,使用时多用被动,be separated from 与分隔开来 get separated 被分开 (1)英吉利海峡把英国和法国分开。 The English Channel separates England from France. (2)在人群中,他们分散了。 In the crowds, they got s
12、eparated. (3) 在童年时,这个孩子就和妈妈分开了。 The child was separated from his mother in his childhood. 高级考法:separate adj. 单独的,独立的,Taiwan, separated from the mainland by the Taiwan Strait, is not a separate country but part of China. 台湾被台湾海峡与大陆分隔开,它并不是独立的国家而是中国的一部分。 Id like to live in at night when traveling alon
13、e. 当独自一人旅行时,我喜欢晚上住在单人房间。,a separate room,(三)明辨易混失误防范 比较 separate, divide,用separate和divide填空 At this point the satellite from its launcher. 此时,卫星就脱离发射器。 The world is into seven continents and four oceans. 世界被分成七大洲和四大洋。,separates,divided,They were let out of prison last month. It was Toby himself who
14、let out the secret. When the boy saw the comet in the sky, he let out a scream of surprise.,释放 泄露 发出,实战演练,2.let out释放,放开;泄露(秘密、消息等);发出(叫喊等);,1The spaceship, called Shenzhou , was carrying Chinas first astronaut, Yang Liwei. 这艘命名为“神舟五号”的宇宙飞船载着中国第一位宇航员杨利伟飞向太空。 called Shenzhou 是过去分词短语作后置定语,相当于定语从句which
15、 was called Shenzhou 。单个的过去分词作定语,常置于所修饰词的前面。,重点句型,which is called Shenzhou V,Do you like films directed by Feng Xiaogang? 你喜欢冯小刚导演的电影吗? Most of the teachers were young ones. 大部分被邀请参加圣诞晚会的都是年轻老师。,invited to the Christmas party,I dont like the girl . She is too noisy. 我不喜欢和汤姆谈话的那个女孩,她太吵了。,名师点津 过去分词作定语
16、,与所修饰词之间常是被动关系;现在分词作定语,与所修饰词之间常是主动关系。,talking to Tom,(2012上海卷)36. The club, _ _ 25 years ago, is holding a party for past and present members. A. founded B. founding C. being founded D. to be founded (2012山东卷)35. After completing and signing it, please return the form to us in the envelope _. A. pro
17、viding B. provided C. having provided D. provide,2When the spaceship was doing its seventh circle,Yang Liwei showed the flags of China and the United Nations, expressing the wishes of the Chinese people to explore and use space peacefully . 宇宙飞船飞到第七圈时,杨利伟(在飞船上)展示了中国国旗和联合国国旗,代表中国人民向全世界表达了和平开发并利用太空资源的
18、意愿。,/,/,主动,(1)句子结构分析:,(2)expressing the wishes of the Chinese people to explore and use space peacefully是现在分词短语在句中作伴随情况。现在分词作状语时,除表示伴随情况外,还可以表示原因、结果、时间、条件、让步等,相当于一个状语从句。 They stood there for an hour watching the stars. 他们在那儿站了半小时看天上的星星。(表伴随情况),Not knowing her address, I cant write to her. 由于不知道她的地址,
19、所以我没给她写信。(表原因) Her husband died, leaving her three children to look after. 她丈夫去世了,给她留下三个需要照顾的孩子。(表结果),(2012全国卷II)10. Tony lent me the money, _ that Id do as much for him. A. hoping B. to hope C. hoped D. having hoped,(2012天津卷)11. He got up late and hurried to his office, _the breakfast untouched.A.
20、left B. to leave C. leaving D. having left,3Pat was in the bathroom with a hairdryer in her hand when she heard a crash. 帕特手里拿着一个吹风机在浴室里,这时她听到一阵响声。,With the exams coming next week, I have no time to meet you. 由于下周就要考试了,所以我没时间与你见面了。 With my homework finished, I gladly accepted her invitation. 作业完成了,我
21、欣然接受了她的邀请。 With no one , he felt lonely. 没人说话,他感到很孤独。,to talk to,He stared at her with his mouth wide open. 他目瞪口呆地看着她。 With them , we are secure. 有他们站在我们这一边,我们是很安全的。,on our side,高考链接,(2012辽宁卷)25. The old couple often take a walk after supper in the park with their pet dog_ them. A. to follow B. foll
22、owing C. followed D. follows,Grammar,一般过去时和过去进行时,Shenzhou V and Yang Liwei,Find more sentences,When the spaceship was lifting off, Yang Liwei could really feel the high gravity.,1 While the spaceship was circling the earth for the sixth time, Yang Liwei spoke with ground control in Gansu. 2 While he
23、 was sleeping, the spaceship circled the earth twice. 3 When the spaceship was doing its seventh circle, Yang Liwei showed the flags of China and the United Nations, 4 The surface of the spaceship was glowing red when it came back into the earths atmosphere. 5 As Yang Liwei returned into the earth a
24、tmosphere, helicopters were flying to 6 Millions of people all over China were watching TV when the spaceship landed safely.,PAST SIMPLE:past form of verbsPAST CONTINUOUS: was/were+v-ing,语法小结,Form,PAST SIMPLE:describe sth. happened in the past or past situations.PAST CONTINUOUS: sth. continued for s
25、ome time in the past, forming the background of an event.,语法小结,Function,Use when, while or as to join sentences in two tenses: When the spaceship separated from the rocket, I suddenly got a feeling of soaring into the sky While he was sleeping, the spaceship circled the earth twice. As Yang Liwei re
26、turned into the earth atmosphere, helicopters were flying to ,语法小结,What was Pat doing when she heard the crash?What did Pat do when she looked out of the window?,What was Jennifer doing when she saw the boy? What was the boy doing when Jennifer saw him? What did Jennifer do when she ran out of the h
27、ouse?,(2012全国卷I)33. I had been working on math for the whole afternoon and the numbers _ before my eyes. A. swim B .swum C. swam D. had swum(2012全国卷II)14. Did you ask Sophia for help? I _ need to I managed perfectly well on my own. A. wouldnt B. dont C. didnt D. wont,高考链接,(2012北京卷)29. Have you heard
28、 about that fire in the market? Yes, fortunately no one _. A. hurt B. was hurt C. has hurt D. had been hurt (2012北京卷)30. Our friendship _ quickly over the weeks that followed. A. had developed B. was developing C. would develop D. developed,过去进行时 (二)用法 1表示过去某一时刻或过去某一阶段内正在进行的动作。 I was watching the fo
29、otball match at this time yesterday. 昨天的这个时候我正在看足球比赛。 2表示另外一个动作发生的时间背景。 It was snowing when they got to the top of the mountain. 当他们到达山顶时,天正在下雪。,3可与always, forever, continually, constantly等副词连用, 表示过去反复出现的或习惯性的动作,带有感情色彩。 She was always ringing me up when I was in London. 我在伦敦时她总是不停地给我打电话。(表示厌烦),4go,
30、come, leave, start, arrive等位移动词可用过去进行时 表示过去将来的含义。 Nobody knew whether she was coming. 没有人知道她是否会来。 (三)和过去进行时连用的时间状语有at that time, at this time last Sunday, at 2 oclock yesterday afternoon, all morning, the whole night等。 What were you doing at this time last night? 昨天晚上这个时候你在做什么?,三、一般过去时与过去进行时的区别一般过去时
31、常表示在过去某时发生的动作或存在的状态(包括过去习惯性的动作);过去进行时表示过去某一段时间或某一时刻正在进行的动作。 I was cooking when she phoned me. 她给我打电话时我正在做饭。 He was born in 1981. 他生于1981年。,(2012安徽卷)35. After school we went to the readingroom to do some reading, only to be told that it _. A. was decorated B. had decorated C. had been decorating D. w
32、as being decorated (2012福建卷)24. When did the computer crash? This morning, while I _ the reading materials downloaded from some websites. A. have sorted B. was sorting C. am sorting D. had sorted,高考链接,(2012四川卷)9. Did you catch what I said? Sorry. I _ a text message just now. A. had answering B. have answered C. would answer D. was answering (2012浙江卷)13.Peter had intended to take a job in business, but _that plan after the unpleasant experience in Canada in 2010. A. had abandoned B. abandoned C. abandon D. will abandon,