1、-小学资源网投稿邮箱: - -1-天津市南开区小学六年级英语下册 Lesson 19-20 练习姓名 班级 知识回顾一、本周教学内容：Unit 4 We are going to visit the Great WallLesson 1920 （一）单词：1. ship 船2. train 火车3. visit 参观（二）词组：1. the Great Wall 2. go on a trip3. the longest wall4. in the world5. take a plane/train/ship.6. the West Lake7. plan to8. in the nort
2、h（of China）9. the capital of10. many interesting places11. by plane/train/ship12. think about13. the map of14. decide to15. go there（三）句型：1. They will go to Hangzhou by plane.2. They are going to take a plane to Hangzhou.（四）语音：dr-小学资源网投稿邮箱: - -2-二、语法：1. be going to 的用法be going to 是一种固定结构，它后面要接动词原形，
3、表示将来。（1）主语的意图，即将做某事。（2）计划，安排要发生的事。（3）有迹象要发生的事。（4）be going to 的肯定句形式。（5）be going to 否定句和疑问句的形式。（6）注意：一般不常把动词 go 和 come 用于 be going to 结构中，而常用现在进行时来代替 be going to 结构，即通常不用 Im going to go 而用 I am going；不用 I am going to come 而用 I am coming.2. will 表示将来的基本用法（1）will 用来表示将来的事实（2）will 表示瞬间的决定，即表示几乎在说话的同时决定要
4、或同意要做某事。（3）will 用来预测未来（4）will 可以用来点菜等。（5）will 还可以用于主动帮忙和邀请3. be going to 和 will+动词原形的比较在许多情况下既可以用 be going to 结构又可以用 will+动词原形，但是它们之间是有差别的，因此有些场合只能用其中之一。其主要差别是：be going to 结构总是表示经过预先思考的意图，常常是等于意图+计划。will+动词原形只表示意图，且这意图通常是未经过预先思考的。因此，如果已经为这一行动作了准备，就必须用 be going to.4. will 同 want/would like 的比较：will 同
5、 want/would like 互相混淆。 will 表示一个意图+实现该意图的决心。want/would like 仅仅表示一种愿望，它并不提供任何有关打算怎么做的信息。然而，要注意 Id like 常可以代替 Ill have/take.would like 和 will 都可以用于表示邀请。当表示接受邀请时，两种形式都可以使用。三. 重难点分析：1. Peters family is going on a trip around China during the holiday.Peter 一家准备在假期期间做环中国游旅行。句中 family 是集体名词，当它指整个家庭这个集体时，当作
6、单数；而当它指家里的人时，当作复数。around 到处；在内的各处；遍及2. The great wall is the longest wall in the world.长城是世界上最长的墙。在英语中，形容词和副词有比较级和最高级的用法：-小学资源网投稿邮箱: - -3-（1）表示两者（人或物）的比较时，用形容词比较级。（2）形容词的最高级表示三者或三者以上（人或物）的比较，在使用时，前面通常要加定冠词 the，并带有一个表示比较范围的短语或句子。（3）副词的最高级和比较级的用法副词的比较级和最高级用法大体上和形容词一样，只是副词的最高级前面很少用定冠词。3. They plan to
7、go to Xian and Harbin，too.他们也计划去西安和哈尔滨。此句意思相当于：They are going to Xian and Harbin , too.4. in the north（south , east , west）of China 在中国的北（南、东、西）部。to the north（ south , east , west）of China. 在中国的北（南、东、西）面。两个词组意思不一样。第一个词组表示“是其中的一部分，位于中国领土上的”第二个词组表示“不是其中一部分，在中国领土外面的”5. The first place to go is the Grea
8、t Wall. 第一个要去的地方是长城。The first place to go 在这里不定式 to go 作定语修饰名词 place.长城作为专用名词应大写，作为世界上独一无二的事物前面还要加定冠词 the。6. What do you think about Shanghai?你觉得上海怎么样？think about 和 think of 许多时候通用，表示“认为，考虑”后面可以接名词或动词ing 形式。用于 What 疑问句中表示“认为，觉得” ；用于肯定句中时表示“考虑，想起”。模拟试题（答题时间：45 分钟）一、选出画线部分发音不同的单词。（ ）1. A. a round B. a
9、bout C. ask D. China（ ）2. A. pla ce B. plan C. take D. lake（ ）3. A. long B. of C. to D. often（ ）4. A. beach B. great C. sea D. east（ ）5. A. al so B. wall C. water D. ball（ ）6. A. drink B. ink C. only D. thank（ ）7. A. world B. or C. work D. homework（ ）8. A. south B. around C. famous D. round-小学资源网投稿邮
10、箱: - -4-（ ）9. A. north B. south C. mouth D. mouths（ ）10. A. visit B. visit C. capital D. China二、按要求写出下列各词。1. family（复数） _ 2. go（现在分词）_ 3. first（基数词）_ 4. long（最高级） _ 5. north（反义词）_ 6. west（反义词）_7. beach（复数） _ 8. much（反义词）_ 9. China（形容词）_ 10. boat（动词）_三、填入所给词的正确形式。1. They will_（climb）the Great Wall.2
11、. The visitors want_（eat）Beijing Duck.3. Look , they_（ boat）on the West Lake.4. He often_（ take）a plane to Shanghai.5. Tell your classmates why you decide_（go）there.6. Look of the map of China and find a good place_（visit）.7. They are going to_（travel）in Shanghai.8. Can you tell_（England）stories?9.
12、This is a map of _（Chinese ）.10. Do you enjoy_（drive ）?四、用适当的介词填空。1. Peters family is going _ a trip _ China.2. What are you going to do_ the holiday?3. Harbin is_ the north _ China.4. Sanya is_ Hainan Province.5. Tom likes to go to school_foot.6. Which city is the capital _ Canada?五、单项选择。（ ）1. _tho
13、se people_ to the Water Park tomorrow?A. Is , going to get B. Are , going to get C. Is , getting D. Are , getting-小学资源网投稿邮箱: - -5-（ ）2. Please_ the light . Its too dark.A. turn off B. open C. dont turn on D. turn on（ ）3. Tower Bridge is_ London.A. on B. in C. near D. from（ ）4. He will help you find
14、_.A. what you want B. what do you wantC. what would you like D. What did you want（ ）5. The old woman looks worried. She is _ something.A. looking at B. finding C. waiting for D. looking for（ ）6. _weather we have today!A. What a fine B. What fine C. How fine D. How a fine（ ）7. What_ you do this Sunda
15、y if it_?A. dowill rain B. willrain C. dorains D. willrains（ ）8. There _an English party next week.A. is going to have B. is C. has D. is going to be（ ）9. I met a friend of mine _ I was walking in the park.A. before B. after C. when D. if（ ）10. _a warm spring morning , they arrived in London.A. On B
16、. In C. At D. By六、改写句子。1. They are going to see the West Lake.（一般疑问句）_ _ _ _see the West Lake?2. They are going to take a plane to Hangzhou.（同义句）They are going to_ _ Hangzhou.3. Will you please go back to your seat?（祈使句）_ _ _ your seat.4. Ill make a hat with wool.（画线部分提问） _ _you make a hat?5. be , G
17、reat , they , going , to , visit , the , Wall（组句）_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.6. the , Beijing , is , of , capital , China.（.） _ _ _ _ _ _.7. They will go to Shanghai by plane.（对画线部分提问）_ _they go to Shanghai?8. They plan to visit Sanya.（对画线部分提问）_ _ they plan to _?9. Harbin is in the north of China.（对画线部分提问）_ _Ha
18、rbin?-小学资源网投稿邮箱: - -6-10. He likes the Great Wall very much.（对画线部分提问）_ _he _ the Great Wall?七、根据所给汉语完成下列句子。1. 孩子们喜欢做梦。The _ enjoy_.2. 他们将乘飞机去杭州。They_ _ _ Hangzhou_ _.3. 他喜欢在西湖划船。He_ _ on the West Lake.4. 第一个要去的地方是长城。The_ place_ _is the Great Wall.5. 我们打算去参观长城。 We _ _ _ _ the Great Wall.八、阅读理解。There
19、 is an electric light in the room . Xiao Gang is reading a book under it .The book is very interesting . Xiao Gang likes to read it very much.The light is out now . Xiao Gang cant read the book . Oh , there is a candle on the table . Xiao Gang kindles（点燃） it.The electric light is on again . The cand
20、le isnt happy . It is really darker than the light . How can it do ? Do you know?The candle burns up the wire（电线）.The light is out again .But after a short time , the candle is out , too . How bad it is!（ ）1.Xiao Gang likes to _ very much.A. play football B. fly a kite C. read books D. sing and danc
21、e（ ）2.There is a _ on the table , he kindles it.A. light B. candle C. radio D. recorder（ ）3.The candle is not very happy , it burns up the_.A. light B. table C. wire D. candle（ ）4.At last , the candle is _.A. in B. out C. on D. under（ ）5.I think the candle is very_.A. good B. nice C. bad D. happy-小学
22、资源网投稿邮箱: - -7-【试题答案】一. 1. C 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. C 9. D 10. D二. 1. families 2. going 3. one 4. longest 5. south 6. east 7. beaches 8. little 9. Chinese 10. boat三. 1. climb 2. to eat 3. are boating 4. takes 5. to go 6. to visit 7. travel 8. English 9. China 10. driving四. 1. on ; around 2
23、. for 3. in ; of 4. in 5. on 6. of五. 1. B 2. D 3. B 4. A 5. D 6. B 7. D 8. D 9. C 10. A六. 1. Are they going to 2. fly to 3. Go back to 4. How will 5. They are going to visit the Great Wall 6. Beijing is the capital of China 7. How will 8. What do ; do 9. Where is 10. How does ; like七. 1. children ; dreaming 2. will go to ; by plane 3. likes boating 4. first ; to go 5. are going to visit八. 1. C 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. C
