1、1被动语态专项练习被动语态的基本结构:A.一般现在时的被动语态结构: is /am/are +及物动词的过去分词+ 其它+by sb. 1Football- (play) all over the world。2Many trees (plant) in North China.3Rice (grow) in South China.4A camera (use) for taking photos5I often (ask)to do this work.B.一般过去时的被动语态结构:was /were+及物动词的过去分词其它+by sb. 1.The house (build) in 19
2、78. 2. All the students _ (ask) to bring a kite with them last Sunday3. The car (clean) by Dad yesterday.4. I (tell)to wait for him right here.5. When the present (give)to him by his mother?C.含有情态动词的被动语态结构:情态动词 can / may / must / should + be + 及物动词的过去分词+ 其它+by sb. 1. Chocolate may (send) to him as a
3、 present.2. Computers should (look)after well.3. Can this kind of machine (mend )by Uncle Wang?4. No stars can (see) in the day-time by us.5. Must the old people _ (speak) to politely?D.你能试着做一做含有其它时态的被动语态吗? 1. The letter (write) by Lin Tao now.2. The bridge (finish) next month.3. The CD-ROMs (sell)
4、already.4. The blackboard (clean) when I came in. 练习(一)一 选择题( )1.The strange thing was used _ wine by ancient people.A.for drink B.to drink C.drinking D.drinked( )2.Today,too many trees are still _ in the world.A.cutting down B.cut down C.being cut down D.cutted down( )3.English _ in many countries,
5、 but Chinese _ their own languages.A.is spoken,speaks B.speaks,is spokenC.is spoken,speaken D.is spoken,is spoken( )4.This kind of apple _ in Jinzhou.A.is grown B.grow C.grew D.are grown( )5.These young trees must _ after well.A.look B.looks after C.be looked D.looked2( )6.My coat is made _ cool(羊毛)
6、 and silk.A.to B.for C.from D.of( )7.Our teacher was seen _ to the office a moment ago.A.go B.to go C.going D.goes( )8.The Oxford Castle _ by Henry. It is in very good condition now.A.built B.was built C.has been built D.is built( )9.Ice can be _ water.A.turn into B.turn to C.turned into D.turned to
7、( )10.Keys are used for _ doors.A.lock B.locked C.locking D.locks( )11.The greenhouse(温室) should be _ glass.A.made of B.made from C.made into D.made in( )12.Sorry, all the vegetables _. Please come tomorrow.A.sells well B.have sold out C.have been sold out D.are selling( )13.The man is badly hurt. H
8、e _ to the hospital.A.has sent B.has been sent C.sent D.has sent for( )14.A big cinema _ in our town next year.A.will build B.is built C.will be built D.has built( )15.This book _ by a famous writer many years ago.A. writes B. is written C. was writen D. was written( )16.In China the money _ to chil
9、dren for good luck by their parents or other senior in Spring FestivalA.gives B.is given C.are given D.give 改写句子1.They built a new school in the village last year.(改为被动语态)A new school _ _ in the village last year.2.In the old days people used teapots(茶壶) to make tea. (改为被动语态)In the old days teapots
10、_ _ to make tea.3.This makes me feel thirsty.(改为被动语态)I _ _ _ feel thirsty by this.4.Did you buy this bike from the shop ? (改为被动语态)_ _ _ _ from the shop (by you )?5.Only this year, millions of trees has been planted by the soldiers(改为主动语态)Only this year, The soldiers _ _ millions of trees6.We should
11、speak to old men politely. (改为被动语态)Old men should _ _ _ politely.7. My watch needs repairing.(同义句)My watch needs _ _ _.8. Hes often seen to dance in his room, _ _?(反意疑问句)9. The photos were taken in Japan.3 (改为否定句 )_(改为一般疑问句,并做肯定和否定回答)_(对划线提问)_被动语态专项练习 (二)( )1._ a new library _ in our school last yea
12、r? A.Is; built B.Was; bulit C.Does; build D.Did; build ( )2.An accident _ on this road last week. A.has been happened B.was happened C.is happened D.happened ( )3.Cotton _ in the southeast of China . A.is grown B.are grown C.grows D.grow( )4.So far,the moon _ by man already. A.is visited B.will be v
13、isited C.has been visited D.was visited ( )5.A talk on Chinese history _ in th school hall next week. A.is given B.has been given C.will be given D.gives ( )6.How many trees _ this year? A.are planted B.will plant C.have been planted D.planted( )7.A lot of things _ by people to save the little girl
14、now. A.are doing B.are being done C.has been done D.will be done ( )8.Neither of them _ in China . A.is made B.are made C.were made D.made ( )9.Look! A nice picture _ for our teacher. A.is drawing B.is being drawn C.has been drawn D.draws ( )10.Your shoes _. You need a new pair. A.wear out B.worn ou
15、t C.are worn out D.is worn ( )11.The doctor _ for yet. A.isnt sent B.hasnt been sent C.wont be sent D.wasnt sent ( )12.-When _ this kind of computers_? -Last year. A.did; use B.was; used C.is; used D.are; used ( )13.The Great Wall _ all over the world. A.knows B.knew C.is known D.was known ( )14.I _
16、 in summer. A.born B.was born C.have been born D.am born ( )15.He says that Mr Zhang _ to the factory next week. A.is sent B.would send C.was sent .will be sent ( )16.Who _ this book _? A.did; written B.was; written by C.did; written D.was;written ( )17.Mary _ show me her new dictionary. A.has asked
17、 to B.was asked to C.is asked D.asks to( )18.A story _ by Granny yesterday. 4A.was told us B.was told to us C.is told us D.told us( )19.The monkey was seen _ off the tree. A.jump B.jumps C.jumped D.to jump ( )20.The school bag _ behind the chair. A.puts B.can be put C.can be putted D.can put ( )21.Older people _ well. A.looks after B.must be looked after C.must look after D.looked after ( )22.Our teacher _ carefully. A.should be listened to B.should be listen C.be listened D.is listened