1、常用英语不规则动词的过去式和过去分词表 动词原形 过去式 过去分词 词义AAA 型(动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形)cost cost cost 花费cut cut cut 割hit hit hit 打hurt hurt hurt 伤害let let let 让put put put 放read read read 读spread spread spread 伸展/传播(2) AAB 型(动词原形与过去式同形)动词原形 过去式 过去分词 意思beat beat beaten 跳动(3) ABA 型(动词原形与过去分词同形)become became become 变成come came com
2、e 来run ran run 跑(4) ABB 型(过去式与过去分词同形)dig dug dug 挖get got got 得到hang hanged hanged 吊死hang hung hung 悬挂hold held held 抓住lay laid laid 产卵shine shone shone 照耀sit sat sat 坐win won won 赢meet met met 遇见keep kept kept 保持sleep slept slept 睡觉sweep swept swept 扫feel felt felt 感觉flee fled fled 逃跑smell smelt sm
3、elt 闻leave left left 离开build built built 建设lend lent lent 借出send sent sent 传送spend spent spent 花费sink sunk/sank Sunk/sunken 沉下lose lost lost 丢失burn burnt burnt 燃烧learn learnt learnt 学习mean meant meant 意思是catch caught caught 抓住teach taught taught 教bring brought brought 带来fight fought fought 战斗buy bou
4、ght bought 买think thought thought 想hear heard heard 听见sell sold sold 卖tell told told 告诉say said said 说find found found 找到feed fed fed 饲养have/has had had 有make made made 制造stand stood stood 站smell smelled/smelt Smelled/smelt 闻stick stuck stuck 黏贴spell spelt/spelled spelt/spelled 拼写spit spat spat 吐唾沫u
5、nderstand understood understood 明白(5) ABC 型(动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形)begin began begun 开始drink drank drunk 喝hide hid hidden 躲藏ring rang rung 铃响sing sang sung 唱swim swam swum 游泳blow blew blown 吹draw drew drawn 画fly flew flown 飞grow grew grown 生长know knew known 知道throw threw thrown 投掷show showed shown 出示bre
6、ak broke broken 打破choose chose chosen 选择forget forgot forgotten 忘记freeze froze frozen 凝固speak spoke spoken 说wake woke woke 醒drive drove driven 驾驶eat ate eaten 吃fall fell fallen 落下give gave given 给rise rose risen 升高take took taken 取mistake mistook mistaken 弄错ride rode ridden 骑write wrote written 写do did done 做go went gone 去lie lay lain 平躺see saw seen 看见wear wore worn 穿be(am/is/are) were/was been 是