1、泰州市 2017 年中考英语试卷（满分：120 分考试时间：120 分钟）第一部分选择题（共 60 分）一、单项选择从下列每题所给的选项中，选择一个最佳答案。 （15 分）( )1.Dangal（捧跤吧！爸爸 ） ，_ Indian film, has become one of _ most popular films in China.A. a; / B. a；the C.an；the D./；the( )2. -Wow, an iPhone 7, what a big surprise! Thanks, darling!-Its your birthday present. But pl
2、ease read the _ carefully before you use it.A. information B. instruction C. invitation D. instrument( )3.My little sister is a(n) _ girl and she always asks me different kinds of strange questions.A. curious B. creative C. energetic D. attractive( )4.He got up to get some hot water but found there
3、was _ left in the bottle.A. a few B. few C. a little D. little( )5.Neither Jim nor Tom _ Australia before, but they know the country very well.A. has gone to B. has been to C. have gone to D. have been to( )6.-Mum, Ill take an important test tomorrow.-Dont be nervous. _, Sandy!A. Good luck B. Good i
4、dea C. Well done D. Have a good time( )7.-If someone is _ your way, what will you do?-I will wait until he or she moves instead of pushing past.A. in B. on C. by D. along( )8.-Was it necessary _ John _ some photos before helping the old man?-I think so. In this way, he could protect himself later.A.
5、 of; taking B. for; taking C. of; to take D. for; to take( )9.-Did you hear the strange noise next door around 10 oclock last night?-No, I _ my favourite TV programme in my bedroom.A. watch B. watched C. was watching D.am watching( )10.Now most young people like shopping online because they _ spend
6、a lot of time going from shop to shop.A. neednt B. cant C. mustnt D. shouldnt( )11.-What do you think of my article, Mr. Andrew?-Er, it is wonderful _ there are some spelling mistakes.A. since B. though C. if D. while( )12.Last Saturday, I got to the station late because of the heavy traffic, but _
7、the train was still there.A. exactly B. mostly C. luckily D. slowly( )13.Diana used to _to work, but now she is used to _ because the road is crowded and she wants to keep fit.A. drive; walking B. drive; walk C. driving; walk D. driving; walking( )14.Before you choose a book, youd better _ the first
8、 few pages to know whether it is too easy or too difficult for you.A. look out B. look after C. look through D. look for( )15.-Could you please tell me _ The Reader, a TV programme hosted by Dong Qing?-Well, it is fun and teaches us a lot of knowledge.A. how do people like B. how people likedC. why
9、do many people like D. why many people like二、完形填空阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 （15 分）Not long ago, I arrived at a meeting earlier. So I walked into a room, and there I saw some volunteers were busy with handouts(手册) of the meeting. I went over and asked if I could 16 . Seeing I was lame(腿） ，one of th
10、e ladies 17 said, “Oh, no, thank you.” and offered me a chair to just sit while they 18 .Then, 19 volunteer came into the room, saw me 20 there doing nothing and said, “Hey, young man, came on over there. Theres work to do, and you can help.“ He put two chairs together, placed two stacks (摆) of hand
11、outs and 21 me, “OK, the left piece goes on top of the right one.”“Fine, I can do that.” I said. And just like that, I was now happy to be part of the 22 .This member of the group saw that my disability did not mean an inability (无能) to help. Later, I 23 him and asked why he invited me to help. “Wel
12、l, I considered wed finish more quickly with more 24 . Of course you can.” he 25 .The kind lady 26 my offer of help, but I know that she didnt mean to group because of their 27 but not because of their inability.Its important for all of us to feel part of a group. And when we are 28 , we feel that w
13、e are accepted, respected and considered as a full and 29 member of a group. It sends a 30 that says, “To us, your abilities are more important than your disability.”( )16.A. enter B. read C. leave D. help( )17.A.rudely B. politely C. loudly D. coldly( )18.A.worked B. rested C. chatted D. laughed( )
14、19.A.any B. other C. another D. the other( )20.A.crying B. lying C. speaking D. sitting( )21.A.showed B. moved C. treated D. controlled( )22.A.meeting B. family C. group D. community( )23.A.thanked B. introduced C. guided D. punished( )24.A.heads B. handouts C. legs D. hands( )25.A.talked B. replied
15、 C. thought D. remembered( )26.A.wanted B. refused C. accepted D. considered( )27.A.ability B. disability C. wisdom D. honesty( )28.A.mentioned B. rewarded C. encouraged D. included( )29.A.secret B. different C. equal D. simple( )30.A,message B. gift C. decision D. suggestion三、阅读理解 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳
16、答案。(30 分)AWant to enjoy some extreme sports (极限运动)? Here are a small number of the extreme sport clubs across universities in the UK. Octopush (水中曲棍球)Oxford, York, Aberdeen ad Warwick are only some of the universities that offer this rather unusual sport. Anyone who is able to swim can play. It is p
17、layed by two teams of six players. Everyone wears a mask and carries a small wooden stick.Skiing and snowboardingNearly every university in the UK has a skiing and snowboarding club. For example, Brumski / B. a；the C.an；the D./；theC 考查冠词的用法。句意： 摔跤吧！爸爸 ，一部印度电影，已经成为中国最受欢迎的电影之一。第一个空格泛指“一部印度电影” ，且 India
18、n 是以元音音素开头，故用不定冠词an；第二个空格用定冠词 the 构成形容词最高级形式。故选 C。( )2. -Wow, an iPhone 7, what a big surprise! Thanks, darling!-Its your birthday present. But please read the _ carefully before you use it.A. information B. instruction C. invitation D. instrumentB 考查名词辨析。句意：-哇，一部 iPhone7，真是个大惊喜！谢谢你，亲爱的！-这是你的生日礼物。但是
19、在你使用之前请仔细阅读说明书。由 iPhone7 和“使用之前”可知用instruction，表示“说明；说明书” 。故选 B。( )3.My little sister is a(n) _ girl and she always asks me different kinds of strange questions.A. curious B. creative C. energetic D. attractiveA 考查形容词辨析。由空格后 “她总是问我各种各样奇怪的问题”可知此处用形容词curious，表示“好奇的；有求知欲的” 。creative“有创造力的” ；energetic“精
20、力充沛的” ；attractive“引人注目的” 。故选 A。( )4.He got up to get some hot water but found there was _ left in the bottle.A. a few B. few C. a little D. littleD 考查不定代词辨析。句意：他起身去倒一些热水，但发现暖瓶里几乎一点也没剩下。由转折连词 but 可推知空格处表示 “几乎没有一点剩余” ，且 water 是不可数名词，故用little。故选 D。( )5.Neither Jim nor Tom _ Australia before, but they k
21、now the country very well.A. has gone to B. has been to C. have gone to D. have been toB 考查主谓一致以及 have/has been to 和 have/has gone to 的区别。句意：吉姆和汤姆以前都没去过澳大利亚，但他们对这个国家很了解。Neither.nor.连接主语时，谓语动词根据就近原则确定适当形式，由 Tom 可知谓语助动词用 has；根据句意可知此处用 has been to 表示“曾经去过” 。故选 B。( )6.-Mum, Ill take an important test to
22、morrow.-Dont be nervous. _, Sandy!A. Good luck B. Good idea C. Well done D. Have a good timeA 考查日常交际用语。句意： -妈妈，我明天要参加一场重要的考试。-不要紧张。祝你好运，桑迪！B 项用于回答征求意见的问句； C 项用于肯定某人做过的事情；D 项表示“祝某人玩得开心 ”。故选 A。( )7.-If someone is _ your way, what will you do?-I will wait until he or she moves instead of pushing past.A
23、. in B. on C. by D. alongA 考查介词辨析。句意：-如果有人挡了你的路，你会怎么做？-我会等到他或她走过去而不是用力挤过去。由答句可知用 in ones way 表示“挡道” 。故选 A。( )8.-Was it necessary _ John _ some photos before helping the old man?-I think so. In this way, he could protect himself later.A. of; taking B. for; taking C. of; to take D. for; to takeD 考查固定句
24、式 Its+adj.+for/of sb.+不定式。在 of sb.句型中，形容词用来表示人物的性格、品德等，而在 for sb.句型中，形容词用来修饰事物的特征。结合句意，句中 necessary 用来修饰拍照这件事，故用“Its+adj.+for sb.+不定式”句式表示“做某事对某人来说怎么样” 。故选 D。( )9.-Did you hear the strange noise next door around 10 oclock last night?-No, I _ my favourite TV programme in my bedroom.A. watch B. watche
25、d C. was watching D.am watchingC 考查动词的时态。句意：-昨晚大约 10 点钟的时候你听到隔壁房间奇怪的声响了吗 ?-没有。我正在卧室里看我最喜欢的电视节目。由时间状语“around 10 oclock last night”可知，空格处用动词的过去进行时态表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作。故选 C。( )10.Now most young people like shopping online because they _ spend a lot of time going from shop to shop.A. neednt B. cant C. mustn
26、t D. shouldntA 考查情态动词辨析。句意：现在大多数年轻人喜欢网购，因为这样他们就不必花费很多时间来回逛商店。根据句意，用情态动词 neednt 表示“不必” 。故选 A。( )11.-What do you think of my article, Mr. Andrew?-Er, it is wonderful _ there are some spelling mistakes.A. since B. though C. if D. whileB 考查连词辨析。句意：-安德鲁先生，你认为我的文章怎么样？ -呃，尽管有些拼写错误，但是很精彩。由“wonderful ”和“spel
27、ling mistakes”可知，此处用 though“尽管”引导让步状语从句。故选 B。( )12.Last Saturday, I got to the station late because of the heavy traffic, but _ the train was still there.A. exactly B. mostly C. luckily D. slowlyC 考查副词辨析。句意：上周六由于交通堵塞，我晚些到达了车站。但幸运的是火车仍然在那儿。由前文“late”和下文“still there”可知用副词 luckily“幸运的是”修饰后面整个句子。故选 C。( )
28、13.Diana used to _to work, but now she is used to _ because the road is crowded and she wants to keep fit.A. drive; walking B. drive; walk C. driving; walk D. driving; walkingA 考查非谓语动词。句意：黛安娜过去常常开车去上班，但现在因为道路拥挤和想保持健康，她已经习惯走路上班了。used to do sth.表示“过去常常做某事” ，be used to doing sth.”表示“习惯于做某事” 。故选 A。( )14
29、.Before you choose a book, youd better _ the first few pages to know whether it is too easy or too difficult for you.A. look out B. look after C. look through D. look forC 考查动词短语辨析。句意：在你选择一本书之前，你最好浏览一下前面几页，了解一下这本书对你来说是否太容易或者太难。用动词短语 look through 表示“浏览” ，和下文“了解一下太容易或太难”意义对应。A 项“当心，小心” ；B 项“照顾” ；D 项“寻
30、找” 。故选C。( )15.-Could you please tell me _ The Reader, a TV programme hosted by Dong Qing?-Well, it is fun and teaches us a lot of knowledge.A. how do people like B. how people likedC. why do many people like D. why many people likeD 考查宾语从句。句意：-你能告诉我为什么许多人喜欢董卿主持的电视节目朗读者吗？-嗯，这个节目很有趣，也传授给我们许多知识。宾语从句应用陈
31、述句语序，先排除A、C 两项；答句是说明人们喜欢这个节目的原因，故用 why 引导宾语从句询问“原因” 。故选 D。二、完形填空阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 （15 分）Not long ago, I arrived at a meeting earlier. So I walked into a room, and there I saw some volunteers were busy with handouts(手册) of the meeting. I went over and asked if I could 16 . Seeing I was lam
32、e(腿） ，one of the ladies 17 said, “Oh, no, thank you.” and offered me a chair to just sit while they 18 .Then, 19 volunteer came into the room, saw me 20 there doing nothing and said, “Hey, young man, came on over there. Theres work to do, and you can help.“ He put two chairs together, placed two sta
33、cks (摆) of handouts and 21 me, “OK, the left piece goes on top of the right one.”“Fine, I can do that.” I said. And just like that, I was now happy to be part of the 22 .This member of the group saw that my disability did not mean an inability (无能) to help. Later, I 23 him and asked why he invited m
34、e to help. “Well, I considered wed finish more quickly with more 24 . Of course you can.” he 25 .The kind lady 26 my offer of help, but I know that she didnt mean to group because of their 27 but not because of their inability.Its important for all of us to feel part of a group. And when we are 28 ,
35、 we feel that we are accepted, respected and considered as a full and 29 member of a group. It sends a 30 that says, “To us, your abilities are more important than your disability.”( )16.A. enter B. read C. leave D. help( )17.A.rudely B. politely C. loudly D. coldly( )18.A.worked B. rested C. chatte
36、d D. laughed( )19.A.any B. other C. another D. the other( )20.A.crying B. lying C. speaking D. sitting( )21.A.showed B. moved C. treated D. controlled( )22.A.meeting B. family C. group D. community( )23.A.thanked B. introduced C. guided D. punished( )24.A.heads B. handouts C. legs D. hands( )25.A.ta
37、lked B. replied C. thought D. remembered( )26.A.wanted B. refused C. accepted D. considered( )27.A.ability B. disability C. wisdom D. honesty( )28.A.mentioned B. rewarded C. encouraged D. included( )29.A.secret B. different C. equal D. simple( )30.A,message B. gift C. decision D. suggestion【文章大意】本文是
38、一篇记叙文。叙述了作者因腿有残疾一开始被婉拒到最终被接纳进入一个志愿者组织的过程。16.D 前一句讲到志愿者们正忙着整理会议要用的手册，可推断此处是“我走过去并且询问我是否能帮忙。 ”用动词 help“帮忙” ，故选 D。17.B 由下一句“thank you”及“offered me a chair”可知用副词 politely 修饰动词 said，表示“礼貌地说” 。故选 B。18.A 由上文“忙着准备会议手册 ”可知此处用动词 worked。故选 A。19.C another 表示“多者中的另一( 个)” ，符合句意“另一名志愿者走进了房间” 。any 表示“任何一个” ；other 表
39、示“其余的” ，后加可数名词复数；the other 表示“两者中的另一个”。故选 C。20.D 本句承接上文“offered me a chair to just sit” ，意为“看到我坐在那儿无所事事” 。故选D。21.A 由下文的“好的，把左边的放到右边的上面 ”可知用动词 show 表示“展示” ，show me 意为“做给我看” 。move“移动” ；treat “对待” ；control“控制”都不符合文意。故选 A。22.C 由下文“This member of the group”可知用 group 表示“团体” ，符合句意“我很高兴成为团体中的一部分” 。故选 C。23.A
40、 承接上文“这位成员看到我残疾并不代表着无能 ”，空格处用动词 thank，表示“我对他表示感谢” 。introduce“介绍 ”；guide“引领” ；punish“惩罚”都不符合文意。故选 A。24.D 用名词 hands 表示“帮助；支援；帮手” ，符合句意 “我考虑有更多的帮手我们会更快地完成” 。故选 D。25.B 承接上文“我问他为什么邀请我帮忙 ”，用动词 reply 表示“回答” 。故选 B。26.B 文章第一段那位好心的女士拒绝了“我”的主动请求，用动词 refuse 表示“拒绝” 。故选 B。27.B 空格后的 inability“无能”对应的是 disability“残疾
41、” ，符合句意“太常见的情况是残疾人被排除在社会团体之外不是由于他们的无能而是由于他们的残疾” 。故选 B。28.D 由上文的“feel part of a group”可知，此处用动词 include 表示“包含，包括” ，符合句意“当我们被接纳（包括在一个团体中）时，我们感到被接受、被尊重.” 。故选D。29.C 由 full“平等的”可知用形容词 equal“平等的” ，符合句意 “作为团体中完整、平等的一员被接受和尊重” 。故选 C。30.A 用名词 message 和动词 send 构成动宾短语表示“传达了这样一个信息” 。gift“礼物” ；decision“决定” ，sugges
42、tion“ 建议”都不符合文意。故选 A。三、阅读理解 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。(30 分)AWant to enjoy some extreme sports (极限运动)? Here are a small number of the extreme sport clubs across universities in the UK. Octopush (水中曲棍球)Oxford, York, Aberdeen ad Warwick are only some of the universities that offer this rather unusual sport.
43、 Anyone who is able to swim can play. It is played by two teams of six players. Everyone wears a mask and carries a small wooden stick.Skiing and snowboardingNearly every university in the UK has a skiing and snowboarding club. For example, Brumski & Board Club of Birmingham University has run for 3
44、0 years and has about 500 members. They hold Christmas and Easter ski trips every year and take part in competitions.SkateboardingWarwick University is home to the Longboarding Club. A Longboard is two or three feet longer than a usual skateboard and has a wider wheel base. Instead of offering club
45、T-shirts, the Longboarding Chub lets members have their personal socks.BASE jumpingThe University of Lincoln offers BASE jumping. In BASE jumping, players jump from fixed objects and use a parachute (降落伞) to break their fall. They go on weekly trips to Skydive Hibaldstow.( )31.If a student wants to
46、take part in Octopush, he or she should be able to _.A. ski B. swim C. skate D. skydive( )32.How many members are there in Brumski & Board Club?A. About 30. B. About 300. C. About 50. D. About 500.( )33.A usual skateboard is _ than a longboard.A. shorter B. longer C. wider D. bigger( )34.Which unive
47、rsity offers BASE jumping?A. Oxford. B. York. C. Lincoln. D. Warwick.( )35.According to the passage, which of the following is the most common sport in UK universities?A. Octopush. B. Snowboarding. C. Skateboarding. D. BASE jumping.【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。短文以海报的形式介绍了英国各个大学的一小部分极限运动俱乐部的相关信息。31.B 推理判断题。根据表格第一部
48、分第二句可知，因为是参加“水中曲棍球” ，所以必须具备的能力是游泳。故选 B。32.D 细节理解题。根据表格第二部分第二句可知，在 Brumski & Board Club 里有大约 500名成员。故选 D。33.A 细节理解题。根据表格第三部分第二句可知，常见的滑板比长板要短一些。故选 A。34.C 细节理解题。根据表格第四部分第一句可知，林肯大学提供 BASE jumping。故选 C。35.B 细节理解题。题干中的 the most common sport“最普遍的体育运动”与表格第二部分第一句“英国几乎每所大学都有滑雪和滑板滑雪俱乐部”意思相符。故选 B。BIm not the kind of mother who often brushes her daughters hair, and my daughter has never
