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中考补全对话交际用语1.doc

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1、1第三部分:补全对话考点1.打电话用语:一、拨电话方的交际用语:1.Could /May/Can I speak to ,please ? 请找接电话,好吗?2.Whos that (speaking) ? 你是哪一位呀?3.This is (speaking)./This is here./ here speaking .我是.4.Could you ask him / her to call me back ? 你能让他、她给我回电话吗?5.Im calling to ask / tell you to .我打电话给你是想告诉你去.6.Thats very kind of you ( to

2、 help me ) . 你能帮助我真是太好了。二、接电话方的交际用语:1.Hello! 6098724. 你好!这里是6098724.2.This is (speaking). 我就是3.Whos that (speaking )? 请问你是哪位?4.Yes, it is . 是的,我就是。No, this is 不, 我是5.Hold on (for a moment ), please . / One moment ,please . 请稍后,别挂机。6.Im sorry / afraid hes /shes out at the moment / right now . 对不起,他/她

3、现在不在。7.Can I take a message ( for you ) ? 我能替你稍话吗?8.Ill leave a message on his / her desk . 我会在他/ 她的桌上留个便条。9.Whats your telephone number ? 你的电话是多少?10.Ill give / take her the message . 我会稍信给她的。考点2.购物用语:一、营业员常用的交际用语:1.Can I help you ? What can I do for you ? 你要买什么?2.Which would you like ? 你喜欢哪一个?3.How

4、 many / much . Do you want ? 你要多少?4.Is that all ? 就买这些吗?5.What about this one ? 这件怎么样?6.Do you like . ? 你喜欢吗?7.What color/ size / kind do you like / want ? 你喜欢/ 想要什么颜色/尺寸/种类的?8.Which one / color do you like / want ? 你喜欢/ 想要哪个/哪种颜色?9.Im afraid we havent got any In that size at the moment .恐怕我们现在没有那个尺

5、寸的10.Im sorry , we have sold out the . In your size . 对不起,你要的尺寸我们已经卖完了。11.Here you are . 给你。12.No hurry . 别着急。13.please take your time . 慢慢来。14.Let me see , twenty yuan, please . 我看一下,20 元。15.You havent paid for it yet . 你还没有付钱。16.Thats the cheapest / most expensive one we have , Im afraid . 恐怕这是我们最

6、便宜/ 最贵的二、顾客常用的交际用语:1.I want / would like to buy some .(for .). 我想买一些2.Ill have a look at the . 我想看看3.Thank you ,thats all . 谢谢你。就这些吧。4.I like the color , but its/theyre too . 我喜欢这颜色,但它/ 他们太5.Its great ,but its not . enough . 不错,但它不够6.No, the color is too 不,颜色太7.I prefer .but this .is too. 我喜欢.,但这个.太

7、8.Thats too light 太浅了。9.Yes, thats just right . 好的,这个正合适。10.Have you got any other kind / color /size ? 你有其他种类/ 颜色/ 尺寸的吗?11.That looks nice /great . 看起来不错。12.Have you got anything cheaper ? 你有更便宜点的吗?13.Thats a bit expensive . Ill think about it . 有点贵,我要考虑一下。14.How much does it cost ? /How much do th

8、ey cost ?/How much are these things ? 多少钱。15.Thats much too expensive .Im afraid . 恐怕太贵了。16.Thats (quite) cheap /dear . 这不算贵/ 这相当贵。17.I like it ,but it costs too much . 我喜欢它,但是太贵了。18.I cant decide . 我决定不了。19.Thats fine .Ill take it / them . 不错,我买了。20.Can / May I try them / it on ,please ? 我能试一试吗?21.

9、I dont think Ill take it . 我觉得不会买。22.Here is the money . 买单。考点3 问路及应答的用语:一、问路的交际用语:1.Excuse me ,wheres .? 劳驾,在哪儿?2.How can I get to .? 我怎么去.?3.Which is the way to the ? 去是哪一条路?4.Can you tell me the way to the ? 你能告诉我去的路吗?5.Could you tell me how to get to the ? 你能告诉我怎样去 吗?6.Could you tell me how I ca

10、n get to the ? 你能告诉我怎样去 .吗?7.Which bus can take me to the ? 哪路公共汽车可以带我去?8.Which bus can I catch to the .? 我可以乘几路公共汽车去?9.Which number do I need ? 我需要乘几路车?10.Is it far from here ? 离这儿远吗?11.How far is it ? 有多远?12.Thank you ./ Thank you all the same . 谢谢。二、指路的交际用语:1.Its over there . Its over there on th

11、e left / right .在那儿左边/右边2.Its next to the ./ in front of the ./ behind the /outside the .它在的旁边/前面/ 后面/外边3.Its between . And 它在.和之间。4.Its at the end of the street . 在街尾。5.Walk /Go along/ down the road/ the street , and take the second turning on the left/ right .6.Its about a hundred meters along on

12、the left / right . 大约在前方100 米处左/右。7.Its about 4 kilometres away . 大约有4,000 米远。8.You had better take / catch a bus . 你最好乘坐公共汽车。9.Go down this street until you reach the second traffic lights .沿着这条街一直走到第二个交通灯那儿。10.At the end of the road youll see the 至路尾你就会看到11.It will take you about half an hour . 大约

13、要花半个小时到那儿。212.Go across the bridge . 从桥上走过去。13.Go up this road to the end . 沿着这条路走到尽头。14.Turn left / right at the second crossing . 在第二个十字路口朝左 /右拐。15.Take the No.3 bus and it will take you straight there . 乘3 路公共汽车,会把你直接带到那儿16.The No.72 bus will take you there . 72 路公共汽车会把你带到那儿。17.Youd better take N

14、o.10 bus to the hospital. 你最好乘坐10 路公共汽车去医院。18.You cant miss it . 你不会错过的。19.Its about 15 minutes walk . 步行大约15 分钟。考点4.看病的用语:一、医生常用的交际用语:1.Whats wrong with you ? Whats the matter ? 你怎么哪?2.How long have you been like this ? 你像这样有多久?3.Have you taken your temperature ? 你量过体温吗?4.Do you sleep very well ? 睡

15、觉好吗?5.What do eat for your meals ? 你三餐吃过什么?6.Have you had anything to eat this morning ? 早晨吃过什么?7.Have you got/ had a headache / cough ? 你头痛/咳嗽吗?8.Maybe you have caught a bit of a cold ? 也许你有点感冒。9.There is nothing serious . 不严重。10.Youd better have more/ less food and take some exercise . 你最好多/ 少吃食物并

16、且参加一些锻炼。11.Take this medicine and stay in bed for a few days . 吃这个药并卧床休息几天。12.Take this medicine every four hours and drink more hot water . 每4 小时吃一次这个药并多喝开水。13.Do you smoke ? Youd better stop smoking . 你抽烟吗? 最好戒烟。14.You will get better soon . You will be all right /well soon . 你会很快好起来的。二、病人常用的交际用语:

17、1.I have got a headache / cough . 我头痛/ 咳嗽。2.Ive got a pain here . 我这儿痛。3.Im not feeling well . I dont feel very well .I feel terrible . 我感觉不舒服。4.Is it serious ? 严重吗?5.Ive been like this ever since last night . 我从昨天晚上起一直这样。6.Theres something wrong with 我不舒服。7.This place hurts . 这儿疼。考点5.问候的交际用语:1.Hell

18、o! Hi ! 2.Good morning/ afternoon / evening 3.How do you do !4.How are you ? Fine ,thank you .And you ? 5.How is your father /mother ?6.How is everything ? How is it going ?考点6.介绍的交际用语:1.Whats your name ? 2.May I know your name ? 3.My name is Jones .4.Whats your first name ? 5.Nice to meet you . 6.I

19、m pleased /happy /glad to meet you .考点7.告别的交际用语:1.Goodbye ! Bye-bye ! 2.Good night ! 3.Im afraid I have to go now . Its getting late .4.Lets get together soon ! 5.See you soon /later /tomorrow . 6.We had a good time .7.Thank you for having us . 8.Its a pleasure . 9.Take care !考点8.感谢和应答的交际用语:1.Thank

20、you /Thank you very much . 2.Its very kind of you .3.Not at all /Thats OK /Thats all right /Youre welcome /Its a pleasure /My pleasure .考点9.祝愿、祝贺和应答的交际用语:1.Good luck to you !. 2.Merry Christmas! 3.Happy New Year ! 4.Happy birthday !5.Enjoy yourself ! 6.Have fun ! 7.Have a good time ! 8.Congratulatio

21、ns !9.Thank you , and you too ! 10.The same to you !考点10.意愿及应答的交际用语:1.Im ging to pick some apples . 2.Id like you to meet my parents , too .3.I want to take some books to the classroom . 4.I hope to see you soon .5.I hope you have a good time . 6.Thank you 7.Im sorry I cant 8.Im afraid I cant .考点11.

22、道歉与应答的交际用语:1.Im sorry. 2. Im sorry for . 3.Never mind 4.It doesnt matter 5.Forget it考点12.遗憾和同情的交际用语:1.Im sorry to hear that . 2.I know how you feel . 3.Dont worry about it4.oh ,come on .Cheer up . 5.Thats too bad 6. What a pity !考点13.邀请与应答的交际用语:1.Do you want to ? 2.Would you like to .? 3.That sounds

23、 great .4.That sounds like fun 5.Im afraid I cant come to your party . 6.Maybe some other day考点14.提供(帮助)和应答的交际用语:1.Can I help you ? 2.What can I do for you ? 3.Let me help you4.Thanks .That would be nice 5.Thats very kind of you 6.Thanks for your help7.Would you like some ? 8.Yes, please / No, thank

24、s考点15.请求允许和应答的交际用语:1.Can / Could /May I .? 2.Yes ./ certaily / Yes , do please ./ Of course / Ok ? All right .3.Im sorry , but / Youd better not .考点16.表示同意和不同意的交际用语:1.Certainly / Sure ? Of course 2.Yes, please 3.Yes, I think so . 4.All right / Ok .5.Thats a good idea . 6.I agree (with you ). 7.No ,I

25、 dont think so 8.Im afraid not9.I disagree (with you )考点17.表示肯定和不肯定的交际用语:1.Im sure . 2.Im sure that 3.Im not sure . 4.Im not sure if 5.Maybe . / Perhaps .考点18.喜欢和厌恶的交际用语:1.Do you like .? 2.Which do you like better , or ? I like better than .3.Which do you like best , ,.or .? I like best . 4.I like/

26、love .a lot /very much /a little .5.I dont like at all 6.I hate . 7.I prefer torather than .考点19.谈论天气的交际用语:1.Whats the weather like today ? 2.How is the weather ? 3.Its fine / cloudy /windy /rainy4.Its rather warm / cold / hot , isnt it ? 5.Lovely weather , isnt it ? 6.What a heavy rain !7.What a st

27、rong wind !考点20.询问时间或日期和应答的交际用语:1.What day is it today ? 2.Whats the date today ? 3.What time is it ?/ Whats the time ?4.Its Monday 5.Its July 1st 6.Its six oclock / half pass six /a quarter to eight .7.Its time for / Its time to do sth .考点21.请求的交际用语:1.Can /Could you for me ? 2.Will you please ? 3.M

28、ay I have ?4.Please give /pass me . 5.Please wait (here/ a moment ) 6.Please hurry .考点22.劝告和建议的交际用语:1.Youd better ask the man . 2.Why dont you go to the park ? 3.How /What going out for a3walk ? 4.All right . thanks 5.Right . Ill do that 6.Thats a good idea .Thank you7.You are right 8.Shall we play

29、together ? 9.You shouldnt stay up too late .10.I dont mind .考点23.禁止和警告的交际用语:1.You cant do that 2.If you dont get up , youll be late for school . 3.Be careful / Take care4.Make sure you lock the door when you leave . 5.Dont walk there . The floor is wet .考点24.表示感情的交际用语:1.Im glad /pleased /happy to me

30、et you . 2.Thats nice 3.Thats wonderful/ great .4.Shes worried . 5.Oh, what should I do ? 6.Really ? 7.Oh, dear ! 8.Is that so ?考点25.就餐的交际用语:1.What would you like to have ? 2.Would you like something to eat/ drink ?3.Id like a cup of coffee . 4.Help yourself to some fish . 5.Thankyou ,Ive full enoug

31、h.6.Just a little ,please !考点26.约会的交际用语:1.Are you free this aftrenoon / evening ? 2.How about tomorrow morning /aftrenoon/evening?3.Shall we meet at 4:30 at the school gate ? 4.Lets make it six oclock tomorrow .5.Yes, Ill be free then . 6.No, I wont be free then 7.All right . See you then .8.It does

32、nt matter . We can make it some time next week . 9.When can you make it ?考点27.传递信息的交际用语:1.Will you please give this note/ message to Kate ? 2.He asked me to give you note .3.Thanks for the message .考点28.求助的交际用语:1.Help ! / Fire ! Thief ! 2.Whats the matter ? 3.Could you give me a hand ?4.Would you he

33、lp me ? 5.Do you mind helping me with my English ?考点29.处理交际中的障碍:1.Pardon . 请再说一遍。2.Please say that again / more slowly .3.Im sorry I cant follow you 4.Im sorry I know only a little English .5.What do you mean by .?考点30.常见的标志和说明:1.BUSINESS HOURS 2.OFFICE HOURS 3.OPEN 4.CLOSED 5.PULL6.PUSH 7.NO SMOKIN

34、G 8.NO PHOTO 9.NO PARKING 10.DANGER 11.ON12.OFF 13.PLAY 14.ENTRANCE 15.EXIT 16.PAUSE 17.SHUT18.MENS (WOMENS) 19.SOS 20.EMS 21.VACANT 22.OCCUPIED23.NO ADMITTANCE 24.BATHING PROHIBITED_情景交际(二)填词类对话【2011云南昆明】John: Uncle Smith, this is John speaking. Im sorry to call up so late, but may I speak to Jim?S

35、mith: Jim is out. 86 John: OK, please. Jim and I applied an adventure(冒险)tour competition on the Internet a week ago. Today I was told that we were accepted.Smith: Oh, that must be dangerous. 87 John: Because we want to do sports and something exciting.Smith: Youd better not. 88 John: Uncle Smith, d

36、ont worry. We can take good care of ourselves.Smith: 89 John: Yes. We are ready for it.Smith: Good luck. John: 90 Smith: OK. Ill tell him to call you back later.【2011 陕西】A: Good afternoon, Tom. Where are you going?B: 81. _.A: Oh, to buy books? You are out! Why not go to the Readers Room?B: The Reade

37、rs Room? 82. _ ?A: It is a place where students can exchange() their old books with Others.B: That sounds great! 83. _ ?A: Its next to Renmin Hospital, across from City Park.B: Oh, its a little far. 84._ ? A: You can take No. 7 bus. B: How long does it take?A: 85._. B: Ten minutes isnt a long time.

38、OK, I will go there. Thanks!【2011 河南省 】A: Hello, Betty. The examination is over. What are you going to do tomorrow?B: Im not sure. 76._?A: I want to go to the Science Museum. B: Why do you want to go there?A: 77. _, B: That sounds interesting.A: 78._? B: Yes, Id love to.A: Great! Im sure well have a

39、 great time.B: 79. _? I want to take some photos.A: Im afraid you cant. We are not allowed to take photos inside the museum.B: Got it. Oh, 80._?A: At the gate of the museum. Be sure to get there before 9 oclock. B: OK. See you then.【2011 天津】 ( Its Friday today. Bob and Dave are talking about their w

40、eekend plans.)Bob: Dave, the radio says it is sunny tomorrow. Do you have any plans?Dave: 71 . I want to go to the beach. 72 ?Bob: Im going to do some sports. Dave: 73 .Bob: I like basketball best. I think it can help me grow taller.Dave: 74 .Bob: I will play it in the gym. By the way, who will you

41、go to the beach with?Dave: Ill go with my parents. Bob: 75 ?Dave: We will go there by car. Bob: Have a good time.Dave: The same to you.【2011湖南湘潭】A: What are you going to do after the exams?B (76) . Do you have any good ideas?A: Yes l went to relax myself .So I want to go on a trip6: Sounds great! (7

42、7) ?A: Id like to go somewhere interesting and exciting.6: There is a new zoo in Changsha (78) ?A: No, I havent .What about you?B: (79) . But my cousin went there last week. He told me people could watch the animals there in a more natural environment. A Really? That sounds interesting. Lets go to t

43、he zoo together B: OK. We can go there by bus tomorrow.A (80) ? Its not too far from here. And riding a bike is a kind of good exercise .B. OK I cant wait. 【2011 本溪】A: Why are you so excited. Wang Hua?B: Dont you know? Li Na has won the French Open. A: 21 ?B: The French Open is a very important tenn

44、is match in the world.A: Then it must be difficult to win the match, isnt it?B: 22 .Its the first time for China to win the match. Its really worth watching.4A: Oh, really? 23 !I missed it. B: Dont worry. 24 .A: On the Internet? 25 !Ill watch the match tonight.【2011 郴州】 M: Good morning, doctor.W: Go

45、od morning, Jack. You dont look well. 71_.M: I have a sore throat. W: Have you got a fever?M: 72_. My temperature is a little high.W: When did it start? M: 73_.W: Did you have any medicine? M: No, I didnt. 74 _?W: You should drink some tea with honey, and take the medicine. You will feel better soon

46、.M: 75_. W: Youre welcome.【2011 黑龙江齐齐哈尔】A: Good morning, madam!B: Good morning, sir!A: You look worried. (56) ?B: My son got lost when I was talking with my friend in the park. Ive looked for him everywhere, but I cant find him. What shall I do?A: (57) . Tell us something about him, and we can help

47、you.B: Thank you, sir. A: Now please tell me (58) .B: Hes six years old. A: (59) ?B: Hes thin and tall with big eyes. A: What is he wearing today?B: Hes wearing a white T-shirt and blue jeans. A: (60) ?B: Its 13803677057. A: OK. Well call you as soon as we find him.B: Thank you very much.(2011 湖南岳阳中考)Gina: Hi, Mary. Yo

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