1、Grammar 2 The attributive clause,Welcome,This is the boy.I played tennis _the boy yesterday.Well go to hear the famous singer.We have often talked _the famous singer.,with,about,This is the boy whom /that/ / /who I played tennis with.,Well go to hear the famous singer whom /who /that / / we have oft
2、en talked about.,with,about,This school is very famous.He once studied_this school.Tommorrow Ill bring here the magazine.You asked _the magazine.,in,for,This school which /that/ / he once studied in is very famous.,Tommorrow Ill bring here the magazinewhich / that / / you asked for.,in,for,prepositi
3、on+_（指物）preposition+_ (指人） How to choose the right prepositions,which,whom,1. Do you like the book she spent $10? 2. Do you like the book she paid $10? 3. Do you like the book she learned a lot? 4. Do you like the book she often talks?,on which,for which,from which,about which,根据定语从句中谓语动词的习惯搭 配来决定。,
4、Conclusion,Test yourself,1. Do you know the girl_ our head teacher is talking ? 2. I cant find my dictionary _I paid over $100 . 3. This is the good car_ I spent all my money. 4. The teacher _ you have been waiting is coming in a minute.,More Practice,to/with whom,for which,on which,for whom,talking
5、 to/with sb./about sth.,pay for sth.,spend money on sth.,wait for sth.,Ill never forget the day. He made the speech on that day.,The moment _which I made the decision is exciting._ the moment(在此刻),at,at,The month _ which I left for vocation is July._ the month,in,in,Ill never forget the day on which
6、 he made the speech.,2)根据先行词的搭配习惯来决定。,Test youselves,1. This is the knife _ I usually cut my pencil.2. . Is this the house which your father was born?,with which,in,1.The house _ there is a big tree was built more than 1000 years ago.A. which B. in front of whichC. that D. in the front of which,2.Th
7、e house I grew up _has been taken down and replaced by an office building. （2009江西，26）A.in it B.in C.in that D.in whichThe house _ I grew up has been taken down and replaced by an office building.,in which,Air, _ which man cant live, is really important.,根据定语从句所表达的意义来确定,without,The pen _which he is
8、writing now was bought yesterday.,with,1) The German boss_ the actress works is a kind person. 2) The host _ the guest speaker works likes singing. 3) The pen friend _ the poet writes is good at literature.,for whom,with whom,to whom,test yourself,Is this the watch that you are looking for?The old m
9、an whom I am looking after is better .,在固定短语中介词不能提前,下面两句中的介词能提前吗?,固定搭配的动词短语中的介词一般不能提前. 常见的这类动词短语有:look for/after/forward to, care for(照顾，喜欢） hear of/about, take care of等. This is the right place Im looking for. The girl whom he is looking after is his sister.,This is the teacher whose daughter is a
10、famous doctor. =This is the teacher_ is a famous doctor.,1.the +名词+介词+关系代词,常见结构拓展,the daughter of whom,Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase（花瓶）, _ was very reasonable（合理的）. A. which price B. the price of which C. its price D. the price of whose,(What about C?),and/;/.,= whose price,We have thre
11、e foreign teachers, _are from Canada. (其中的两个）,2.数词+介词+关系代词(含基数词，序数词，分数和百分数）,two of whom,The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year, 80% _ are sold abroad. A. of which B. which of C. of them D. of that,(How about C?),and/;/.,3. 代词+介词+关系代词（代词有all, both, none, neither, either, some,
12、any等）,The old woman has two sons, _ are teachers.（两个都是）,both of whom,（两个都不是）,neither,Last week, two persons came to see the house, _wanted to buy it. A. both of they B. neither of whom C. both of them D. all of whom,(Think about C.),and/;/.,4. 形容词最高级+介词+关系代词,China has thousands of islands, _ is Taiw
13、an Island.（其中最大的）,the largest of which,There are two buildings, _ stands nearly a hundred feet high. A. the larger B. the larger of them C. the larger one that D. the larger of which,(Think about B.),5.介词+关系代词+名词,He spent four years in college, _ he studied medicine.（在那段时间内）,during which time,In the
14、 office, I never seem to have time until after 5:30 p.m., _ time many people have gone home. A. whose B. that C. on which D. by which,Practice makes perfect!,May you succeed in your studies!,revision,Correct the sentences 1.After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town with whi
15、ch he grew up as a child. 2.The old man has two sons, both of them are soldiers. 3.New York is famous for its sky-scrapers(摩天大楼)，the higher of them has more than 100 storeys. 4.luckily, wed brought a road map. Without which we would have lost our way.,in,whom,highest,which,it,Exercises:1.The newly-b
16、uilt cafe , the walls of _are painted light green, is really a peaceful place for us, especially after hard work.(2010江苏，32) A. that B. it C. what D. which,Tip: the walls of the newly-built cafe,=whose walls,Exercises: 2.The settlement is home to nearly 1,000 people, many of _ left their village hom
17、es for a better life in the city. （2010浙江，3）A. whom B. which C. them D. those,Tip: many of people,Exercises: 3.She brought with her three friends, none of _ I had ever met before. (2009宁夏，28) A. them B. who C. whom D. these,Tip:none of her three friends,Exercises: 4. The man pulled out a gold watch, _ were made of small diamonds. (2008陕西,13) A. the hands of whom B. whom the hands of C. which the hands of D. the hands of which Tip: the hands of the gold watch,=whose hands,Thank you!,
