1、英 语 试 题 第 1 页 （ 共 10 页 ）2018 年 学 业 水 平 阶 段 性 调 研 测 试初 三 英 语 试 题 （ 2018.4）本 试 题 分 第 I 卷 （ 选 择 题 ） 和 第 II 卷 （ 非 选 择 题 ） 两 部 分 ， 共 10 页 ， 满 分 150 分 。 考 试时 间 为 120 分 钟 。答 卷 前 ， 请 考 生 务 必 将 自 己 的 班 级 、 姓 名 、 座 号 和 准 考 证 号 填 写 在 答 题 卡 上 ， 并 同 时 将姓 名 、 准 考 证 号 和 座 号 填 写 在 试 卷 规 定 的 位 置 。 考 试 结 束 后 ， 将 本 试
2、卷 和 答 题 卡 一 并 交 回 。第 I 卷 （ 选 择 题 共 110 分 ）注意事项：每 小 题 选 出 答 案 后 ， 用 2B 铅 笔 把 答 题 卡 上 对 应 题 目 的 答 案 标 号 涂 黑 ； 如 需 改 动 ， 用 橡 皮擦 干 净 后 ， 再 选 涂 其 他 答 案 标 号 。I听力测试（ 30 分 ）A） 听 录 音 ， 在 每 组 句 子 中 选 出 一 个 你 所 听 到 的 句 子 。 每 个 句 子 听 一 遍 。1.A. These are his pencils. B. I dont like hamburgers. C. We play sports
3、after class.2.A. Are you good at history? B. Doyouhavemathtoday? C. Does your son like milk?3.A.Alans birthday is in May. B.Ann wants to be a singer. C.Amy has long curly hair.4.A. When is the school trip? B. What time do you get up? C. How was your weekend?5.A. Lets join the baseball club. B. Here
4、is a letter from Bob. C. Its an interesting job.B） 听 录 音 ， 从 每 题 A、 B、 C三 幅 图 画 中 选 出 与 听 到 的 对 话 内 容 相 符 的 一 项 。 每 段 对 话 听 两 遍 。6.A. B. C.7. A. B. C.8.A. B. C.9.A. B. C.10.A. B. C.英 语 试 题 第 2 页 （ 共 10 页 ）C） 在 录 音 中 ， 你 将 听 到 一 段 对 话 及 五 个 问 题 。 请 根 据 对 话 内 容 及 问 题 选 择 正 确 答 案 。 对 话 及问 题 听 两 遍 。11.A
5、. Her friends. B. Her family. C. Her cousin.12.A. For 3 days. B. For 3 weeks. C. For 2 weeks.13.A. It was terrible. B. It was great. C. It was not bad.14.A. She took some photos. B. She picked some flowers. C. She drew some pictures.15.A. He went to the beach. B. He went to Thailand. C. He went to t
6、he mountains.D） 在 录 音 中 ， 你 将 听 到 一 篇 短 文 及 五 个 问 题 。 请 根 据 短 文 内 容 及 问 题 选 择 正 确 答 案 。 短 文 及问 题 听 两 遍 。16.A. He is Bills brother. B. He is Bills uncle. C. He is Bills friend.17.A. He hit a tree. B. He hit Bill. C. He hit a policeman.18.A. Last Thursday. B. Last Friday. C. Last Saturday.19.A. He dec
7、ided to go swimming. B. He decided to go shopping. C. He decided to go skating.20.A. He drank a lot. B. He didnt take his license. C. His car was broken.II 读 音 选 词 根 据 所 给 句 意 和 音 标 ， 从 每 题 A、 B、 C、 D四 个 选 项 中 ， 选 出 一 个 最 佳 答 案 。 （ 5分 ）21. Youll get _ /ft/ if you eat too much ice-cream.A. fit B. bit
8、 C. fat D. bat22. What _ /saz/ do you wear? These sweaters are on sale.A. same B. side C. rise D. size23. Im afraid that I cant _ /rit / the village on time.A. reach B. rush C. right D. rich24. They were very tired after the long _ /ni /.A. dirty B. junior C. dinner D. journey25. In my _ /pnjn/, thi
9、s is the best book on western culture.A. equator B. opinion C. emperor D. openingIII 选 择 填 空 从 每 题 A、 B、 C、 D 四 个 选 项 中 ， 选 出 一 个 最 佳 答 案 。 （ 30 分 ）26. Id like some _. Im very hungry.Have some cakes, please.A. desk B. food C. water D. paper27. Jim, what do you usually do in the evening?I usually do
10、_ homework.A. he B. him C. my D. mine28. Why do you like math?Because it is _ for me.A. big B. cold C. tall D. easy29. Do you have _ sister?No, I dont. But I have two brothers.A. a B. an C. the D. /30. _ does Mary get to school?She walks.A. Who B. How C. What D. Where英 语 试 题 第 3 页 （ 共 10 页 ）31. Is T
11、om in the living room?Yes. He is talking _ the phone.A. in B. to C. on D. with32. David, you are interested in medicine, arent you?Yes. I want to be a _.A. dancer B. farmer C. driver D. doctor33. Mr. Green told us a funny story _ we all laughed.A. if B. and C. but D. because34. Do you help with hous
12、ework at home?Yes. I often do the dishes and _ the clothes.A. read B. work C. ride D. wash35. Eight students went to the old peoples home. Two of them cleaned up their rooms, and theother_ students played games with them.A. two B. four C. six D. eight36. You _ play the piano and sing. Why dont you j
13、oin the school music club?Thats a great idea!A. can B. may C. must D. should37. What do you think of sports shows?Oh, I _ them. They are exciting.A. love B. spell C. mind D. stand38. Rick, could you help me with my Chinese?Sure, _.A. me too B. Im sorry C. here you are D. no problem39. Carol is _ tha
14、n my sister Julie. Carol is ten. Julie is eleven.A. older B. oldest C. younger D. youngest40. Which of the following is junk food?A. B. C. D.41. Tony cant find his dictionary.Maybe _ took it away by mistake.A. someone B. anyone C. everyone D. nobody42. Hi, John, _ you free tomorrow?Yes. Lets go to t
15、he beach.A. do B. will C. are D. have43. Does your father go to work by car or by bike?_. He wants to exercise more to get thinner.A. No, I dont B. Yes, he does C. By car D. By bike44. Lets go and play volleyball after school.That _ good.A. looks B. turns C. tastes D. sounds英 语 试 题 第 4 页 （ 共 10 页 ）4
16、5. Before making the final decision, Jack thought about it very _.A. badly B. cheaply C. carefully D. heavily46. English is really difficult for me, but I wont _ anyway.A. turn down B. give up C. pull down D. take up47. How often do you play online games?_.A. Hardly ever B. Two months C. Three times
17、 D.At eleven48. Whats your plan for the weekend?My classmates and I _ some sick kids in the hospital.A. visit B. visited C. will visit D. was visiting49. I think I can never get to the top of the mountain._ trying. Im sure youll make it.A. Keep B. Keeps C. Keeping D. To keep50. My father is a police
18、man, and my mother is a nurse. They are _ busy every day.A. all B. both C. either D. neither51. _ nice chair! Is it made of wood?No, it isnt. Its made of plastic.A. How B. What C. What a D. What an52. Paul, thank you so much for looking after my dog while I was away._. Its my pleasure.A.Youre welcom
19、e B. Dont worry C. Of course D. I hope so53. Lily didnt go to the zoo with us. She went to the library _ some books.A. borrow B. to borrow C. borrowing D. borrowed54. Joe has _ the bird for five years. He was very sad to part with it.A. left B. bought C. lent D. kept55. Excuse me. Do you know _.At s
20、even oclock.A. what time does Rick go to work B. when will Jim take a vacationC. when was the computer invented D. when we are supposed to arriveIV完形填空阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。(10分)The train started moving. It was packed with people of all ages. Most of them were workingmen and wome
21、n and young college boys and girls. Near the 56 sat an old man with his son, wholooked about thirty years old. As the train moved, the son was filled with 57 because he wasvery excited to see the scenery(景 色 ) outside. “See Dad, the green trees are very beautiful!” It madethe other people feel very
22、58 . They started talking about the old mans son in a low voice.Suddenly, it started raining. Raindrops fell on the travelers 59 the opened window. Seeingthe rain, the old mans son said 60 , “See Dad, how beautiful the rain is!” Hearing these words, ayoung lady became angry with the man 61 the raind
23、rops were dropping on her new dress. Sheshouted at the noisy son and 62 father, “Cant you see it is raining? You! Old man! If your son isnot normal, get him to a hospital quickly!”The old man didnt 63 anything at first. Then he replied in a low voice, “We are on the英 语 试 题 第 5 页 （ 共 10 页 ）way back h
24、ome from the hospital. He was 64 at birth, and he only got his vision(视 力 )last week. 65 is new to him. Please excuse us for the trouble.” All the other people becamequiet.56.A. gate B. train C. window D. station57.A. joy B. air C. pity D. shame58.A. proud B. lonely C. strange D. relaxed59.A. at B.
25、from C. across D. through60.A. politely B. happily C. easily D. angrily61.A. so B. but C. and D. because62.A. my B. his C. her D. your63.A. say B. eat C. see D. know64.A. deaf B. blind C. clever D. stupid65.A. Somebody B.Anybody C. Everything D. NothingV 补 全 对 话 阅 读 对 话 ， 从 每 题 A、 B、 C、 D 四 个 选 项 中
26、， 选 出 一 个 最 佳 答 案 完 成 对 话 。 （ 5分 ）John: Hello, Peter.Peter: Hi, John!John: 66Peter: Yes, Id love to, but I am busy this week.John: Thats OK. 67Peter: Sure, I would like that. 68John: Of course. I have one, too. We can play together.Peter: Great! But what if there is no wind?John: 69Peter: Thats a go
27、od idea. I know the perfect place to go.John: OK. Let me know when you are available next week.Peter: 70 Talk to you soon.66.A. Do you like bread for breakfast? B. Have you ever been to a science museum?C. Would you like some dumplings? D. Would you like to go to the park with me?67.A. What about yo
28、ur piano lesson? B. Im sorry to hear that.C. Perhaps we can go next week. D. She must cook lunch.68.A. Can I bring my kite? B. Is there a post office around here?C. Can you buy some juice? D. How do you spend your weekends?69.A. Well have nothing to do. B. I will bring my soccer ball as well.C. I ha
29、ve to study for the test. D. The weather will be sunny and hot.70.A. I will. B. Not much.C. Me too. D. Here you are.VI 阅 读 理 解 阅 读 下 列 短 文 ， 从 每 题 A、 B、 C、 D 四 个 选 项 中 ， 选 出 一 个 能 回 答 所 提 问 题或 完 成 所 给 句 子 的 最 佳 答 案 。 （ 30 分 ） AIt was 2 oclock in the morning when four-year-old Russell Brown woke up t
30、o go to thebathroom.His parents were fast asleep in bed. But when he heard a noise in the living room and saw a lightwas on, he went downstairs.英 语 试 题 第 6 页 （ 共 10 页 ）There he found two men. They asked him his name, and told him they were friends of thefamily.Russell believed them. They asked him w
31、here the video recorder was. Russell showed them, andsaid they had a stereo and CD player, too.The two men carried these to the kitchen. Russell also told them that his mother kept the walletin a box in the kitchen, so they took that. Russell even gave them his pocket money50 cents.The two men final
32、ly left at 3 a.m. They said, “Will you open the back door while we take thesethings to the car, because we dont want to wake Mummy and Daddy, do we?” So Russell held thedoor open for them. He then went back to bed.His parents didnt know about it until they got up the next day. His father said, “We c
33、ouldnt beangry with Russell because he thought he was doing the right thing.”Luckily, the police caught the two men a week later.71. In the story, Russell was _ years old.A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 572. Russells mother kept the wallet _.A. in a box B. on the table C. in a bag D. under the bed73. The two men
34、went away from Russells house _.A. at two oclock in the morning B. at three oclock in the morningC. at two oclock in the afternoon D. at three oclock in the afternoon74. Russells parents _ when they knew about it the next day.A. ran after the two men B. punished RussellC. got angry with Russell D. c
35、alled the police75. The two men were _.A. criminals B. Russells unclesC. policemen D. friends of the familyB“An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” Similarly, if we drink a littlemore water every day, we may find that we need to go to the doctor a lotless often. A healthy diet(饮 食 ) is made up of wa
36、ter and a great manydifferent kinds of foods. We know that healthy foods like fruits, vegetablesand fish, are important as they provide us with energy and fiber(纤 维 素 ),without giving us too much fat and sugar. But why is water important?The human body needs water to stay alive. Water is important a
37、s it carries poisons and waste outof our bodies. However, doctors advise us to drink plenty of water, much more than the smallamount(数 量 ) we need to stay alive.Some doctors believe that water is important for our health in all kinds of ways. They believethat a great many illnesses and health proble
38、ms starts as a result of dehydrationa lack(缺 少 ) ofwater in the body. Most people are dehydrated at least some of time, although they probably dontknow it. It is surprising to learn that if we feel thirsty, we are already in the first period ofdehydration. In fact, we are advised to drink water befo
39、re we feel thirsty.These doctors think that health problems such as headaches, high blood pressure and asthmacould be avoided if people drink more water. They also believe that drinking more water can helppeople who are overweight. Water has no calories(热 量 ) so it will not make us put on weight. If
40、 wedrink water, we will probably drink less sugary soft drinks such as Coca-Cola. Doctors also believe英 语 试 题 第 7 页 （ 共 10 页 ）that drinking more water may stop people from overeating. They say that many people think thatthey are hungry when they are, in fact, thirsty. Doctors suggest, therefore, tha
41、t we eat less food anddrink more water.There are still many health problems that cannot be solved by drinking water, so we should notstop going to see the doctor completely. However, if we make a decision to drink water every day,we may find that we need to go to the doctor a lot less often.76. From
42、 Paragraph 1, we can learn that _.A. some doctors dont like apples B. we get energy and fiber from healthy foodsC. its very important to save water D. healthy foods give us a lot of fat and sugar77. The doctors advise us _.A. to drink water even if we dont feel thirsty B. to drink water only when we
43、 feel thirstyC. to stay in the first period of dehydration D. to drink a small amount of water every day78. The word “asthma” in Paragraph 4 is most probably a kind of _.A. food B. illness C. drink D. medicine79. From Paragraph 4, we can learn that drinking more water can help people _.A. sleep well
44、 B. have a better memoryC. lose weight D. understand things better80. According to the passage, which of the following is true?A. Water is important because it provides us with fat and sugar.B. Well never need to go to the doctor if we drink plenty of water.C. A lot of illnesses and health problems
45、can lead to dehydration.D. Drinking water is important but it cant solve all health problems.CIn 1826, a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his business. Buthe was not a good artist. So he invented a very simple camera. He put it ina window of his house and took a picture of his yard. That w
46、as the firstphoto.The next important date in the history of photography(摄 影 ) was in 1837. That year, Daguerre,another Frenchman, took a picture of his workroom. He used a new kind of camera and a differentprocess. In his pictures, you could see everything very clearly. This kind of photograph was c
47、alled adaguerreotype.Soon, other people began to use Daguerres process. Travelers brought back daguerreotypesfrom all around the world. People photographed famous buildings, cities and mountains.In about 1840, the process was improved. Then photographers could take pictures of people andmoving thing
48、s. The process was not simple. The photographers had to carry lots of films andprocessing equipment(设 备 ). But this did not stop the photographers, especially in the United States.After 1840s daguerreotype artists were popular in most cities.Mathew Brady was a well-known photographer in the United States. He took many pictures offamous people. The pictures were unusual because they were very life-like and full of personality.Brady was also the first perso
