1、蔬菜与调味品 string bean 四季豆 bean sprout 豆芽 cabbage 包心菜; 大白菜 celery 芹菜 leek 韭菜 caraway 香菜 spinach 菠菜 carrot 胡萝卜 loofah 丝瓜 pumpkin 南瓜 bitter gourd 苦瓜 cucumber 黄瓜 white gourd 冬瓜 needle mushroom 金针菇 tomato 番茄 eggplant 茄子 potato, 马铃薯 lotus root 莲藕 agaric 木耳 vinegar 醋 peanut oil 花生油 soy sauce 酱油 ginger 生姜 scal
2、lion,青葱 green pepper 青椒 pea 豌豆 bamboo shoot 竹笋 seasoning 调味品 green soy bean 毛豆 soybean sprout 黄豆芽 mung bean sprout 绿豆芽 kale 甘蓝菜 broccoli 花椰菜 mater convolvulus 空心菜 dried lily flower 金针菜 mustard leaf 芥菜 tarragon 蒿菜 beetroot 甜菜根 lettuce 生菜 preserved szechuan pickle 榨菜 salted vegetable 雪里红 lettuce 莴苣 as
3、paragus 芦荟 dried bamboo shoot 笋干 water chestnut 荸荠 long crooked squash 菜瓜 gherkin 小黄瓜 yam 山芋 taro 芋头 champignon 香菇 dried mushroom 冬菇 white fungus 百木耳 garlic 大蒜 onion 洋葱 wheat gluten 面筋 miso 味噌 caviar 鱼子酱 barbeque sauce 沙茶酱 tomato ketchup, tomato sauce 番茄酱 mustard 芥末 salt 盐 sugar 糖 sweet 甜 sour 酸 bit
4、ter 苦 lard 猪油 餐类 breakfast 早餐 to have breakfast 吃早餐 lunch 午餐 to have lunch 用午餐 afternoon tea 下午茶(4-5 点钟) high tea 午茶,茶点(下午黄昏时 ) dinner, supper 晚饭 to dine, to have dinner, to have supper 吃晚饭 soup 汤 hors doeuvre (正餐前的)开胃食品 entree 正菜 main course 主菜 sweet, dessert 甜食 snack 点心 ,小吃 helping, portion 份,客 sa
5、ndwich 三明治,夹肉面包 食品和调味品 meat 肉 beef 牛肉 veal 小牛肉 lamb 羊肉 sirloin 牛脊肉 steak 牛排 chop 连骨肉,排骨 cutlet 肉条 stew 炖肉 roast 烤肉 pork 猪肉 ham 火腿 bacon 咸肉 sausage 香肠 black pudding, blood sausage 血肠 cold meats 冷盘 (美作:cold cuts) chicken 鸡 turkey 火鸡 duck 鸭 fish 鱼 vegetables 蔬菜 dried legumes 干菜 chips 炸薯条,炸土豆片 (美作 :Fren
6、ch fries) mashed potatoes 马铃薯泥 pasta 面条 noodles 面条,挂面 macaroni 通心粉 consomm 肉煮的清汤 broth 肉汤 milk 奶 cheese 奶酪 butter 奶油 bread 面包 slice of bread 面包片 crust 面包皮 crumb 面包心 egg 蛋 boiled eggs, soft-boiled eggs 水煮蛋 hard-boiled eggs 煮硬了的蛋 fried eggs 煎蛋 poached eggs 荷包蛋 scrambled eggs 炒鸡蛋,摊鸡蛋 omelet 煎蛋卷 pastry
7、糕点 sponge cake 奶油鸡蛋,蜂糕 tart 果焰糕点 biscuits (英) 饼干,( 美)小面包 C. 肉品类 (鸡, 猪, 牛) Fresh Grade Legs 大鸡腿 Fresh Grade Breast 鸡胸肉 Chicken Drumsticks 小鸡腿 Chicken Wings 鸡翅膀 Minced Steak 绞肉 Pigs Liver 猪肝 Pigs feet 猪脚 Pigs Kidney 猪腰 Pigs Hearts 猪心 Pork Steak 没骨头的猪排 Pork Chops 连骨头的猪排 Rolled Pork loin 卷好的腰部瘦肉 Rolled
8、Pork Belly 卷好的腰部瘦肉连带皮 Pork sausage meat 做香肠的绞肉 Smoked Bacon 醺肉 Pork Fillet 小里肌肉 Spare Rib Pork chops 带骨的瘦肉 Spare Rib of Pork 小排骨肉 Pork ribs 肋骨可煮汤食用 Black Pudding 黑香肠 Pork Burgers 汉堡肉 Pork-pieces 一块块的廋肉 Pork Dripping 猪油滴 Lard 猪油 Hock 蹄膀 Casserole Pork 中间带骨的腿肉 Joint 有骨的大块肉 Stewing Beef 小块的瘦肉 Steak sea
9、 cucumber 海参 sea sturgeon 海鳝 salted jelly fish 海蜇皮 kelp, seaweed 海带 abalone 鲍鱼 shark fin 鱼翅 scallops 干贝 lobster 龙虾 birds nest 燕窝 roast suckling pig 考乳猪 pigs knuckle 猪脚 boiled salted duck 盐水鸭 preserved meat 腊肉 barbecued pork 叉烧 sausage 香肠 fried pork flakes 肉松 BAR-B-Q 烤肉 meat diet 荤菜 vegetables 素菜 mea
10、t broth 肉羹 local dish 地方菜 Cantonese cuisine 广东菜 set meal 客饭 curry rice 咖喱饭 fried rice 炒饭 plain rice 白饭 crispy rice 锅巴 gruel, soft rice , porridge 粥 noodles with gravy 打卤面 plain noodle 阳春面 casserole 砂锅 chafing dish, fire pot 火锅 meat bun 肉包子 shao-mai 烧麦 preserved bean curd 腐乳 bean curd 豆腐 fermented bl
11、ank bean 豆豉 pickled cucumbers 酱瓜 preserved egg 皮蛋 salted duck egg 咸鸭蛋 dried turnip 萝卜干 西餐与日本料理: menu 菜单 French cuisine 法国菜 todays special 今日特餐 chefs special 主厨特餐 buffet 自助餐 fast food 快餐 specialty 招牌菜 continental cuisine 欧式西餐 aperitif 饭前酒 dim sum 点心 French fires 炸薯条 baked potato 烘马铃薯 mashed potatoes
12、马铃薯泥 omelette 简蛋卷 pudding 布丁 pastries 甜点 pickled vegetables 泡菜 kimchi 韩国泡菜 crab meat 蟹肉 prawn 明虾 conch 海螺 escargots 田螺 braised beef 炖牛肉 bacon 熏肉 poached egg 荷包蛋 sunny side up 煎一面荷包蛋 over 煎两面荷包蛋 fried egg 煎蛋 over easy 煎半熟蛋 over hard 煎全熟蛋 scramble eggs 炒蛋 boiled egg 煮蛋 stone fire pot 石头火锅 sashi 日本竹筷 s
13、ake 日本米酒 miso shiru 味噌汤 roast meat 铁板烤肉 sashimi 生鱼片 butter 奶油 牛排与酒: breakfast 早餐 lunch 午餐 brunch 早午餐 supper 晚餐 late snack 宵夜 dinner 正餐 ham and egg 火腿肠 buttered toast 奶油土司 French toast 法国土司 muffin 松饼 cheese cake 酪饼 white bread 白面包 brown bread 黑面包 French roll 小型法式面包 appetizer 开胃菜 green salad 蔬菜沙拉 onio
14、n soup 洋葱汤 potage 法国浓汤 corn soup 玉米浓汤 minestrone 蔬菜面条汤 ox tail soup 牛尾汤 fried chicken 炸鸡 roast chicken 烤鸡 steak 牛排 T-bone steak 丁骨牛排 filet steak 菲力牛排 sirloin steak 沙朗牛排 club steak 小牛排 well done 全熟 medium 五分熟 rare 三分熟 其他小吃: meat 肉 beef 牛肉 pork 猪肉 chicken 鸡肉 mutton 羊肉 bread 面包 steamed bread 馒头 rice no
15、odles 米粉 fried rice noodles 河粉 steamed vermicelli roll 肠粉 macaroni 通心粉 bean thread 冬粉 bean curd with odor 臭豆腐 flour-rice noodle 面粉 noodles 面条 instinct noodles 速食面 vegetable 蔬菜 crust 面包皮 sandwich 三明治 toast 土司 hamburger 汉堡 cake 蛋糕 spring roll 春卷 pancake 煎饼 fried dumpling 煎贴 rice glue ball 元宵 glue pudd
16、ing 汤圆 millet congee 小米粥 cereal 麦片粥 steamed dumpling 蒸饺 ravioli 馄饨Breads and Pastries 饼Chinese Buns 包子Eggplant with Chilli and Potato 地三鲜Hot & Sour Soup 酸辣汤Homestyle Tofu 家常豆腐Hot Pepper Tofu 麻辣豆腐Crispy-Skin Tofu 脆皮豆腐Hot Pot 火锅Soya milk 豆浆Stir-fried Cabbage 炖白菜Tofu Brains 豆腐脑Red bean porridge 红豆粥Whit
17、e rice porridge 大米粥Black rice porridge with jujubes 黑米粥Eight ingredient porridge 八宝粥Millet congee 小米粥Corn / maize porridge 玉米粥Green bean porridge 绿豆粥Cantonese pickled vegetables 广东泡菜粤 bamboo shoots salad 色拉笋尖 bean curd sheet rolls in shrimp sauce 虾子腐竹 beef with four flavors | four-flavored beef 四味牛肉
18、 black salted turnip 大头菜 boiled noodles 窝面 cashews and chicken wings 腰果凤翅 chicken shreds with vermicelli 拉皮鸡丝 chicken steamed with scallions 葱油淋嫩鸡粤 cooked noodles with fowl 嫩鸡锅面 crispy spiced pigeon 油淋乳鸽 drunken chicken | wined chicken 醉鸡 fish slices in vinegar gravy | sweet & sour sliced fish 醋溜鱼片
19、four kinds of braised vegetables 四色蔬菜川 four-course cold plate | four-color cold plate 四色冷盆 分开装 fried fresh prawns on toast 锅贴明虾 fried shrimp balls 炒虾腿 fried shrimps with lobster sauce 虾酱虾仁 hot and sour Chinese cabbage 酸辣白菜 lotus seeds & Chinese ham 莲子火腿 ox tripe of Sichuan style 怪味牛百叶 phoenix appeti
20、zer plate 凤凰大拼盘 pork balls stewed in brown sauce 红烧狮子头江浙 pork tripe with celery and spinach 芹菜猪肚鲜菠菜 prawns in soya sauce 红烧对虾 preserved dates & Chinese ham 蜜枣火腿 red-cooked beancurd knots 红烧面结 red-cooked eggplant 红烧茄子 salted duckling smoked with lauraceae tea 樟茶鸭川 scallion flavoured sea cucumbers 葱烧海
21、参 shredded dried beancurd 维扬干丝 shrimp-stuffed fairy feet 碧绿酿仙掌粤 sliced beef with scallions 葱爆牛肉 spare-ribs with scallion 葱烤排骨 steamed pork with peanuts 花生蒸肉 steamed vegetarian dumplings 蒸素饺子 stir-fried diced chicken with cashew nuts 腰果炒鸡丁 粤 stir-fried oyster with fermented bean 炒荫豉蚵台 stir-fried pork
22、 liver with garlic sprouts 蒜苗炒猪肝 sweet & sour vegetarian fish rolls 糖醋鱼卷 sweet and sour cauliflower 酸甜菜花 winter bamboo shoots with shrimp 虾子冬笋 “glassy“ shrimp balls 玻璃虾球粤 “long-life“ noodles 长寿面 “pearls hidden in crabs“ 蟹里藏珠 京 4 sorts cold dish 四拼冷盘 Beijing roast duck | Peking duck | roast duck, Pei
23、ping-style 北京烤鸭 Bologna | bologna | Bologna sausage 大香肠 Cantonese “tsua tsan“ jam 沙茶酱 Cantonese roast pork 广东叉烧肉 粤 Chinese cabbage in chicken gravy 鸡油白菜 Chinese lobster pieces atop garlic greens 龙凤呈祥 Chinese-style beefsteak 中式煎牛扒 粤 Indian meal 玉米粥 Indonesian fried spareribs 印尼煎排骨 粤 Jingtu spareribs
24、| pork ribs basted with catchup 京都排骨粤 Jingtu steamed spareribs 京都排骨肉 粤 Lis chop suey 李公什碎粤 | 李公杂碎 粤 Shanghai-style noodles in soup 上海汤面 Szechwan bamboo shoot & mushroom soup 口蘑竹笋汤 Szechwan bamboo shoot foo yung soup 芙蓉竹笋汤 Szechwan cabbage & dried shrimp soup 开洋榨菜汤 Szechwan cabbage & pork soup 榨菜肉丝汤
25、Szechwan mustard green & bean thread pork 榨菜细粉汤川 Szechwan-style pickled vegetables 四川泡菜 川 West Lake vinegar fish 西湖醋鱼沪 abalone & asparagus soup 鲍鱼芦笋汤 abalone & asparagus 芦笋鲍鱼 abalone with assorted meats 三鲜鲍鱼 abalone with hot sour sauce 酸辣鲍鱼 abalone with minced chicken 鸡蓉鲍鱼 abalone with sliced chicke
26、n 鸡片鲍鱼 agar-agar and chicken vegetables 洋菜鸡丝 aluminium pot 铝锅 apple jam 苹果酱 apricot jam 杏梅酱 ash-shovel 煤灰铲 ashtray 烟灰缸 asparagus corn soup 芦笋粟米汤 asparagus salad 色拉芦笋 asparagus with crabmeat 蟹肉扒龙须菜 assorted chafing dish | mixed chafing dish | mixed firepot 什锦火锅 assorted cold dish 大拼盆 assorted cold me
27、ats 什锦卤味 assorted cold plate 什锦冷盘 assorted cooked noodles 什锦锅面 assorted delicacies en casserole 砂锅什锦 assorted diced mushrooms 什锦菇丁 assorted meat & vegetables in casserole 什锦砂锅 assorted meat & vegetables soup 李公什烩汤 assorted meat soup with winter melon 八珍冬瓜盅 assorted meat with crispy rice 什锦锅巴 assorte
28、d omelets 各式炒蛋 assorted rice 什锦烩饭 assorted soup 杂烩汤 assorted spiced vegetables 什锦酱菜 assorted vegetable plate 什锦蔬菜 assorted vegetables covered with egg | fried various vegetables with eggs 合菜带帽 automatic rice cooker 电锅 azure jade freshwater shrimp 碧玉珠虾 bacon | flitch 咸肉 baked beancurd 锅塌豆腐 baked chic
29、ken-liver & pork rolls 烧金钱鸡 粤 baked egg in white oil | crispy egg in white oil | golden omelet 白油烘蛋川 bamboo and pot-stuck rice 口麻锅巴 bamboo shoots 竹笋 barbecue sauce chafing dish 沙茶火锅 barbecued pork with stuffed eggs 叉烧肉鸡蛋花 barbecued pork | broiled pork 叉烧肉 barbecued pork 叉烧 barbeque sauce 沙茶酱 bard 熏薄
30、片肉 barley soup 米仁汤 basil 罗勒香料 bean curd in casserole | beancurd stewed in earthen pot 砂锅豆腐 bean sprouts with shredded duck | fried bean sprouts with shredded duck 银芽鸭丝 beancurd & chop suey soup 八珍豆腐羹 beancurd & crab meat soup 蟹肉豆腐羹 beancurd & kelp soup | beancurd & edible seaweed soup 豆腐海带汤 beancurd
31、 & lily flower | lily flowers with beancurd 金针豆腐 beancurd & salted vegetable 咸菜豆腐 beancurd in pocket 口袋豆腐 beancurd in stuffed with minced pork 酿豆腐 beancurd leaf rolls with minced pork 百叶包肉 beancurd noodles & celery salad 拌干丝川 beancurd puff stuffed with minced pork 油豆腐嵌肉 beancurd with brown sauce | r
32、ed-cooked beancurd pieces 红烧豆腐 beancurd with chicken blood cakes 鸡血豆腐 beancurd with eight delicious 八宝豆腐 beancurd with mushrooms 口蘑豆腐 beancurd with winter mushrooms 冬菇豆腐 beancurd 豆腐 bears paw 熊掌 bechamel 伯沙玫酱 beef & onion 牛肉炒洋葱义 beef & potato stew | goulash 洋芋烧牛肉 beef ball soup | sliced beef soup 滑牛
33、肉丸汤 beef ball soup 牛肉丸子汤 beef heart & noodles 牛心煮面 beef in chilli bean sauce 豆瓣牛肉 beef noodles 牛肉面 beef soup | steamed beef soup 牛肉汤 beef steak pudding baked 牛排布丁 beef steak | steak 牛排 beef with barbecue sauce | sha cha beef 沙茶牛肉 beef with bean threads in soup | beef with bean vermicelli in soup 牛肉粉
34、丝汤 beef with broccoli 芥兰牛肉 beef with broccoli 芥蓝牛肉 beef with brown sauce | braised beef 红烧牛肉 beef with sesame 芝麻牛肉 beggars chicken 叫化鸡 | 乞丐鸡 birds nest soup 燕窝羹 birds nests with mashed chicken 鸡茸燕窝 black carp in oil 油浸青鱼 black fish with beancurd soup 山粥豆腐汤 blender 搅拌器 bloated beancurd & green pepper
35、s | smoked beancurd & green peppers 熏豆腐 bloated fish | smoked fish 熏鱼 boiled chicken with onion oil 葱油肥鸡 boiled eggs 白煮蛋 boiled fish 白汁鱼 boiled mutton 白扣羊肉 boiled noodles with fungus, sliced pork & eggs 大卤面 boiled noodles with pork 滑肉汤面 boiled pork slices | sliced boiled pork 白切肉 boiled salted duck
36、| salted duck 盐水鸭台 bologna sausage 大红肠 boneless chicken 去骨鸡 borsch | borsht | tomato, potato & beef soup Russian soup 罗宋汤京 bowl 碗 braised Chinese mushrooms & beancurd 冬菇扒豆腐 川 braised abalone in white sauce 白扒鲍鱼 braised bamboo shoots and mushrooms 烧二冬 braised bamboo shoots tips 红焖笋尖 braised beef offa
37、l 红烧牛杂拌 braised beef 红焖牛肉 braised chicken 红烧鸡 braised congo eel 红烧鳗鱼 braised crisp crucian carp 葱酥鲫鱼 braised duck en casserole 罐焖鸭子 braised duck feet with mushrooms 鲜菇扒鸭掌粤 braised duck feet | braised duck webs 烩鸭掌川 braised duck in rice wine 黄酒焖全鸭 braised duck with bean jelly 京酱扒鸭 braised duck with m
38、ixed vegetables | braised duck with vegetarian dish 罗汉扒鸭 braised duck with pigeon eggs 鸽蛋扒鸭 braised eel with brown sauce 红烧河鳗 粤 braised fish maw | fish tripe with brown sauce 红烧鱼肚 braised fresh mushrooms and cauliflower 鲜蘑菜花 braised leg of pork 红焖猪腿 braised mutton 锅烧羊肉 braised pigeon & fish maw 花胶乳鸽
39、 braised pigeon with vegetarian dish 罗汉扒鸽 braised pork chops 黄酒焖猪排 braised pork joint 红焖肘子 braised pork tendons 红烧蹄筋 braised pork | pork braised in brown sauce | stewed pork with brown sauce | red-cooked pork 红烧肉 braised pork 扣肉 braised prawns 油焖大虾 braised sharks fin 红扒鱼翅 braised sharks fins | shark
40、s fin in brown sauce | stewed sharks fin 红烧鱼翅 braised whole duck in soy sauce 红烧全鸭 bread & butter pudding 牛油多士布丁 英 bread basket 面包篮 bread maker | toaster 制面包机 bread plate 面包盘 breadboard 面板 briquette 煤球 broad bean paste 豆瓣酱 broad bean paste 豆瓣酱 broccoli with crab meat 蟹肉芥兰 broccoli with crabmeat 蟹粉芥蓝
41、 brown sugar 黄砂糖 brown vinegar 镇江醋 bruised garlic bulb 蒜泥 bruised ginger 姜末 built-in cupboard 壁橱 bully | canned beef 罐头牛肉 butter asparagus 奶油芦笋 butter cauliflower | stir-fried cauliflower in milk sauce | creamed cauliflower 奶油菜花 butter cucumber 奶油黄瓜 butterfly appetizer plate 蝴蝶大拼盘 button mushroom 洋菇
42、 cabbage hearts in chicken sauce | chicken oil stirfriesstem of mustard greens 鸡油菜心 cabbage roll in chilli 辣白菜卷 cabbage with crab spawn 蟹肉白菜 cabbage with crabmeat spawns 蟹粉白菜 cabbage with dried shrimps 开洋白菜 cabbage with sweet & sour sauce 醋溜白菜 can opener 罐头刀 canned asparagus 芦笋罐 canned button mushro
43、oms 洋菇罐 caramel 焦糖 carbonado 烧烤肉 carp braised with hot bean paste | crucian carp in chilli bean sauce 豆瓣鲤鱼川 carp in brown sauce 红烧鲤鱼煲江浙 carp in chilli sauce 干烧鲤鱼 carp steamed with fermented black beans 豆豉蒸鲤鱼 湘 carrot 红萝卜 casserole of chicken | chicken casserole 子鸡合子 castague alla Fiamma 白兰地火焰栗子义 castor sugar 细白砂糖 catchup beef 酱汁牛肉 catfish with garlic 大蒜鲶鱼川 cauliflower with chicken gravy 鸡油菜花 cauliflower with egg-white 芙蓉菜花 cauliflower with mushrooms 口末菜花 cauliflower with mushrooms 口蘑菜花 caviar 鱼子酱