1、一、 一般现在时：（1、现在的状态。2、经常或习惯性动作。3、主语所具备的性格和能力。4、真理。 ）1、标志：often（经常）,usually（通常）,sometimes（有时）,always（总是）,never（从不）,on Sundays（在星期天）, every day/month/year（每一天/月/ 年）2、结构：（1）主语+连系动词 be(am/is/are)+名词/形容词/数词/ 介词短语/副词等做表语表状态（包括 There be +n.）练习：1.I_(be) a student. My name_(be) Tom. 2. Where _(be) my shoes? Th
2、ey_(be) here.3.Who _(be) the girl with long straight hair? I think she _(be) Kate. 4. You and I _(not be) in Class Six.5._(be) there a supermarket on the Fifth Avenue? Yes, there_(be). 6. _ her parent tall? No, he_.（2）主语（非第三人称单数）+行为动词原形+ 其他 （用助动词 do 帮助构成否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问）（3）主语（第三人称单数）+行为动词的第三人称单数+其他（用助
3、动词 does 帮助构成否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句）行为动词第三人称单数加-s 的形式 1.- s 2. 辅音+y: study-studies 3.以 s,x,ch,sh 结尾watch-watches teach-teaches4 特殊 have-has do-does go-goes.1)His parents _(watch) TV every night. 肯定句 1) My brother _(do) homework every day.2)His parents _(not watch) every night.否定句 2)My brother_(not do)homewo
4、rk every day.3)_his parents_(watch) TV every night?一般疑 3)_ your brother _ homework every day?Yes, they _. No, they _. Yes, he_. No, he _.4)When_ his parents _(watch) TV? 特疑 4)When _ your brother _(do) homework?They watch TV every night. He does homework every day.二 现在进行时：表示说话瞬间或现阶段正在进行的动作。1、 标志: now
5、（现在）listen（看）look（听）2、 结构:主语+助动词 be(am/is/are)+行为动词的现在分词(doing)现在分词的构成：1.-ing: eat-eating 2.辅音字母 +e: take-taking 3. sit, put, begin, run, swim, stop, get, shop,（双写最后一个辅音字母，再加 ing.）练习：1. Jim _(take) photos in the park now. 2. Jim_(not take) in the park now. 3. _Jim_(take) photos in the park now? Yes,
6、 he _. No, he _.4. Where _Jim _ photos now? In the park.三、情态动词：1、任何主语+can/may/must+动词原形 2、主语+ cant/may not/ mustnt+动词原形 3、 Can/May/Must + 主语+ 动词原形？ 4、疑问词 +can/may/must+主语+ 动词原形？四、非谓语动词（是固定搭配）1. like+ to do 不定式/doing 动名词 2.want to do sth. 3. love to do 4. would like to do sth.5. enjoy doing sth. 6. t
7、hanks for doing 7. stop doing sth 8. let sb. do sth. She wants _(have) a party. Does he like _(swim)? Thanks for _(enjoy) CCTV show. She never stops _(talk).五祈使句：Go straight and turn left/ right.Go through Fifth Avenue.Take a taxi（Take a bus，Take a walk）六综合练习：1.Mr Green _(be) a worker. Now he _(work
8、) in the field. 2.Listen! Who_(sing)?3.What time _ your brother usually _(do) his homework? 4.You can_(come) here by bus.5. Who _(have) a ruler? 6.Are they_(clean) the room? 7.-_ you_(eat) dinner? Yes, we are.8.Jack _(have) a soccer ball, but he _(not have) a basketball. 9._Jim _(like)_(run)?10.They
9、 _(be) from Canada. They_(not speak) Chinese. 11. He wants _(be) tall.1.我们正在吃晚餐。 2、我们每天 6 点起床。We _. We _ at six every day.3你们在聊天吗？是的。 4、他们常常聊天吗？不是。_ they _? Yes, they _. _ they often _ ? No, they _.5、他在做什么？他在做作业。 6、他晚上常干什么？他常做作业。What _he _? He_. What _he usually _ in the evening? He usually_.答案： 1.a
10、re having dinner 2. get up 3. Are , talking , are 4. Do , talk, dont5. is doing, is doing homework 6. does, do, does , homework7人称代词： 我 你 他 她 它 我们 你们 他/ 她/它们主格： I you he she it we you they宾格： me you him her it us you them形容词性物主代词： 后面必须跟名词 我的 你的 他的 她的 它的 我们的 你们的 他/ 她/它们的my your his her its our your t
11、heir名词性物主代词： 后面不能跟名词 Mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs 练习：1._(我) am a worker. _(你) are a doctor. _(她) is a teacher.2.This is (他的 )shirt. 3. This is _(我的)pen.4._(他们的) trousers are there. 5. I like this picture. Please give _(它) to _(我).6. People get _(他们的) money from _(我).7._(他们) are new stud
12、ents. _(他们的) names are Lucy and Lily.8. These are _(我们的) shoes. Can _(我们) wear _(它们).9Thank _ for _(你的) help. 10. _(他) loves _（她）, and _(她) loves _（他）,too._(我) love _（你）, and _(你) love _（我） ，too.八，There be 句型句型转换1)There is a bank on the street. 2) There are some cars in front of the park.否定句：There _
13、a bank on the street. 否定句：There _ _cars in front of the bank.一般疑问句：_ _ a bank on the street? 一般疑问句：_ _ _cars in front of the bank?就划线部分提问：_ on the street? 就划线部分提问：_ _ in front of the bank?Theres a bank on the street. There are some cars in front of the bank.同上：_ _ _are there on the street? 同上：_ _ _
14、are there in front of the bankTheres only one. Therere some.2)将下列句子改为否定句、一般疑问句，并就划线部分提问。1. We are eating lunch. We eat lunch at noon.2He is swimming at a pool. He swims at the pool every day.3.Jim and Tony are playing basketball at school. Jim and Tony play basketball on Sundays.4.Sandra is running. Sandra likes running
