1、“一只躺在地上的老公鸡”A rooster lying on the ground lied that he laid an egg yesterday.一个躺在地上的老公鸡撒谎说他昨天下了一个蛋。rooster - 公鸡 （British Equivalent: cock ）lying on the ground - 躺在地上 (lie-lay-lain-lying 躺、位于、在，vi；保持（linking verb）)（小方法：躺在地上不成样子）He lay on the floor, reading a book.他 躺 在地板上看书。Dont lie in bed all mornin
2、g. 别一个上午都 躺 在床上。She has lain in bed for three days. 她已经在床上 躺 了三天了。意 思 现在分词 过去式 过去分词lie1.躺；位于(vi.) 2.保持（linking verb）lying lainlie 说谎(vi.) lying lied liedlay平放，放、置(vt.)，下蛋(vi. place; lay 辨析三个词都能作“放”解，细微的差别在于：put 常指把某物弄到某个地方，并把它留在那里。如：Please put the umbrella behind the door.请把伞放在门后。place 主要指把东西放在一定的位置
3、上。如：She placed the table in the middle of the room.她把桌子放在房间的中央。lay 常指把某物平放在某处。如：She laid the table for lunch.她摆好桌子准备吃饭。“一只躺在地上的老公鸡”【EXERCISES】1.At the foot of the mountain_. A. a village lie B. lies a village C. does a village lie D. lying a village 2. If only he _quietly as the doctor instructed, h
4、e would not suffer so much now.A. lies B. lay C. had lain D. should lie 3. The hens _ 50 eggs last week, but this week they arent _.A. lay, lying B. laid, laying C. lay, laying D. lied, lying4. The girl _ on the ground _ to me that she had _ the purse on the desk.A. lying, lay, laid B. lying, lied,
5、laid C. lie, lied, lay D. lay, lied, lain5.When she came several days later, she found that all things still _ where she had _ them. “一只躺在地上的老公鸡”A. lay; laid B. laid; laid C. lay; lain D. lying; lain6.Those days I couldnt sleep well. When I _ in bed, I often heard a lot of noise, because they are _
6、a new road to the city.A. lie, lying B. lay, laying C. laid, lying D. laid, laying7.A man _ a hen on the table. The hen _ on the table quietly. After a while the hen _ an egg. But the man _ to his wife that the egg was bought in the shop _ in the centre of the town. 8.“Dont worry”, she said, _ her h
7、and on my shoulder. And another girl _ a sheet over the dead body.9.He _ to his mother that he _ the book on the desk.10.We all know his failure _ in his laziness.11.The hen _ an egg in the hen house which _ on the hill. “一只躺在地上的老公鸡”12.The eggs _ by the hen _ there for two weeks.答案与解析：1. 答案： B。句意为“山
8、脚下有一座村庄。 ”将介词短语放在句首时常使用全部倒装语序，即将整个谓语动词放在主语的前面，由此先排除选项 D；选项 A 的语序没有倒装且谓语动词 lie 的数没有与主语“a village”的数保持一致；选项 C 为部分2. 答案：C。 If only+句子， “要是- 该多好呀”，再如：If only I hadnt lost it!（要是没有丢该多好啊!） ，引导条件句，可单独使用。3.答案：B。 4.答案：B。lay-laid-laid-laying 平放（放、置）5.答案：A。第一空填 lay，它是 lie(位于，在)的过去式 lay;第二空 laid，它是 lay(放，置)的过去分
9、词，句意为“她发现所有东西还在她当时放它们的地方”。6.答案：B。lay(躺 vi)， laying(放、置 vt，这里用的是引申意：“一只躺在地上的老公鸡”（为某目的）将（某物）摆放於适当位置: lay a carpet, cable, pipe 铺地毯 架电缆 敷管道) ；所以答案是 B。7.答案：C。lied(保持，是连系动词；系动词一般无进行时态，因此D 项错。) had laid(放、置 vt)。8.答案：laid(放、置 vt)， lay（躺 vi） ， laid（生蛋 vt） ， lied（撒谎） ， lying（躺） 。9.答案：laying( 放、置 vt) laid(放、置
10、 vt)10. 答案：lied(撒谎 vi) had lain(平放，放、置 vt)11. Key：lies（在，位于 vi）此句中，我们可以这样分析句子结构。He 主语； lied to 相当于vt，作谓语；his mother 是直接宾语；that he had lain the book on the desk 是间接宾语，该动作发生在 lied to 的前面，是过去的过去，因此这里要用过去完成时。12. Key：laid(生蛋，这里是 vt) laid（躺 vi）13. Key：laid(生蛋的过去分词，laid by the hen 是过去分词短语作定语)；have lain(在)14.Key: laid，躺；lay down （使）躺下；将放下。 （lay 的过去式“一只躺在地上的老公鸡”是 laid）例句: She carefully laid the sleeping child down on the bed. 她小心地将睡着的孩子放到了床上。)
