1、award【寓词于境】 仔细阅读下列句子,并试着总结 award 的词性、含义及用法。1. Dr. Yuan Longping has won many awards for his research.2. Im awarded a prize every semester for my good grades. 3. The judge awarded a large sum of money to the injured people. 4. The chairman awarded me the gold medal. = The chairman awarded the gold me
2、dal to me. 【自我归纳】 award 作名词,意为“_” (句 1) ;award 作动词,意为“_”(句 2 和句 4) ;“判决给予” (句 3) ;可构成固定搭配:award sb. sth. 或 award sth. _ sb.,意为“授予某人某物” (句 4) 。【辨析】 award, reward 与 prizeaward 侧重指经过正式裁定而给予的荣誉或在某项评比竞赛中获胜而得到的奖赏。reward 侧重指对某人所做的某件好事、好的行为等的报答、酬谢。prize 多指在竞赛中获胜或有特殊贡献时所得的奖励。【即学即练】 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的
3、最佳选项。1. Ann Bancroft, an American author, teacher, and adventurer, received a number of _ and honours for her adventures.A. prizes B. rewards C. harvests D. awards2. It is the first time that she has been _ second prize in the English Speaking Competition. A. rewarded B. awarded C. included D. harvested Key:【自我归纳】 奖,奖品;授予;to【即学即练】 1. D 2. B