1、the principle of simplified EIA of construction projects in the region. In terms of land, linked to the implementation of urban and rural construction land increase and decrease, replacement indicators for priority areas project. Charges, into the projects of water, electricity, administrative charg
2、es and preferential policies. In the area of taxation, and settled in areas of industry and its production company, within 5 years after the completion of fiscal incentives to enterprises. In terms of financing, integration of land, tax, financial and other resources, and construct “Government credi
3、t + business credit“ credit system, establishment of marketization, commercialization and modernization of the investment and financing platform; effective Bank-enterprise docking, encourages private capital into the Park, to raise industry development fund. 5, optimize the environment and service i
4、ndustries. To create “policy lowlands, Highlands, integrity of service land, development land“ as the goal, to optimize the area under development environment. All administrative law enforcement departments to appoint a full-time personnel stationed in areas dedicated to coordinating and solving pro
5、blems associated with businesses in this sector. When there are substantial issues, sector leaders arranged to personally intervene, in-person, in-person push tangible area building a green light, easy line. To further reduce and standardize administrative examination and approval items, simplify ex
6、amination and approval links, improve efficiency; according to the .Since the educational practice of the mass line of the party, himself seriously in the education, practical control central “eight rules“ and opposing “the four winds“ and practicing “three Suns“, and check the spirit of Jiao Yulu,
7、ideology, solicit opinions based on outstanding problems checked swing, careful analysis and reflection. Will now check report is as follows: first, adherence to the partys political discipline, eight in the central provision, change the style of the basic situation of 1, in compliance with the part
8、ys political disciplines. Conscientiously abide by the partys political discipline, abide by the Constitution and the rules and regulations of the party, in the political, ideological and maintain highly consistent with the CPC Central Committee on the action, there is no violation of the partys pol
9、itical discipline problems. 2, in the implementation of the central authorities of the eight provisions. Improving research, improving research methods, but there are less grass-roots units, primary first-hand an inadequate grasp of the problem, which is to be strengthened in the future. Second, con
10、struction, strictly in accordance with the provisions to streamline and improve the quality of meetings of the Conference. Third, streamlining file briefs, culture involves all aspects of propaganda and ideology, sometimes due to the practical needs of invention notifications, this area needs furthe
11、rstreamlining. Four are standard visits, except as required to participate in training, no other activity. Five is to improve news reporting, for propaganda work strictly according to the regulations. Six is strictly your presentation published strictly according to the regulations. Seven is strictl
12、y thrift, required the use of vehicles and office space and corporate hospitality. 3, change the style. Propaganda and ideological work of the new situation and new requirements of the new tasks, had done a lot of fruitful work, has made many achievements, but further closer to the grass roots, clos
13、e to reality, close to the masses and also inadequate innovation must continue to improve. Second, the “four winds“ some outstanding issues 1, oppose formalism. One theory is that he didnt, with less close contact. Theoretical study of consciousness is not high enough, system performance is not stro
14、ng enough; more passive learning, active learning few generalities and learn more, delving into less. Especially based on rational thinking on major issues, applying theory to guide the work done is not good enough, not really understand and grasp the spirit and essence of the scientific Outlook on
15、development, did not truly achieve mastery, to apply, to a certain extent, affect the development and implementation of ideas and initiatives. Second, work arrangements, and less supervision. Propaganda and ideological work is the objective, which needs to keep the continuity efforts deployed, but s
16、tressed in the work time, less supervision. For example, color weekends in the summer theatrical activities, city square performances, urging townships, communities and rural areas shows the implementation is inadequate, insufficient cultural an educational role to play. Third base enough, master gr
17、ass-less real. Propaganda and ideological work in the new situation of characteristics and regularity of enough, deep enough for grass-roots public opinion Dynamics survey, for grass-roots typically drive less. For example, rural culture team active, . Im not actively take the initiative to take up,
18、 the lack of spirit of daring to, resulting in some job had a lot of power, but no tangible results. Third, innovation, lack of motivation. Emancipation did not end, innovation does not exist. In practical work, not your head, previous work experience, lack of innovation initiatives, study on the ch
19、aracteristics of propaganda and ideological work under the new situation through, grip on grassroots ideological trends and changes are not deep, to promote new initiatives and explore new methods of ideological and cultural work is not much, and some lack of relevance and timeliness. 4, discipline,
20、 lowering, and hard work are lacking. While working and enterprising spirit down. No real solution to treat yourself right, correctly treat past honors, their complacency, and work to see their scores more, less checking his own shortcomings, like to listen to the praise, satisfied face, online prom
21、otion, there are typical, and lack of high standards and strict requirements, the effect is real. Second hard drive less. On hard and学前儿童语言教育作业一、填空题:(每空 1 分,共 25 分)1.个人的语言运用能力是一种多侧面的能力,大致包括 运用社会交往规则 的能力、 运用语言进行认识和思考 的能力。2.语言包括 口头 语言和书面语言,所以语言既是人类的话语,也是一种 书面的符号 。3.学前儿童语言教育主要是研究学前儿童 语言获得 、 语言学习和 语言教育
22、的过程。4.学前儿童语言教育的研究方法主要有为: 自然观察法 、 调查研究法 和 教育行动研究法 等理论与实践相结合的综合方法。5.语言可以分为底层和上层:底层是一套 音位 ;上层一般分为三级,分别是 语素 、 词 、 句子 。6. 独词句的出现和从独词句到双词句 ,这是儿童学话中的关键的两步,因为语言基本的奥秘已开始渗入这些简单的学习之中。7.儿童掌握语言,要掌握语音、词汇、语法,并将其运用成熟。8.前儿童语言学习受到各种因素的影响,这些因素大致可以分为生理因素、心理因素和社会因素。9.语言观念是指人们对于语言的认识、情感、看法、态度和审美情趣等有关语言的一系列态度和看法。10.一般把从儿童
23、出生到能够说出第一个具有真正意义的词之前的这一时期划为前语言阶段;从儿童开始进入正式的学说话阶段,到讲出第一批有真正意义的概括性的词的时期,划为语言发生 阶段。11.前语言阶段,儿童发展了三方面能力,即前语言 感知能力、前语言 发音能力和前语言交际能力 。12.前语言交际能力的发展可分为三个阶段: 产生交际倾向 、学习“交际”规则、扩展交际功能。13.一般而言,学前儿童只掌握基本的口语词汇,他们对词汇的掌握主要表现在词汇数量的增加、词类范围的扩大,以及对词义理解的确切和加深等方面。14.儿童语句产生的评定和分析通常采用两种方式:儿童说出的句子中包含的语词数量、句子中结构的完整性和复杂性。15.
24、 制定语言教育活动的目标,是语言教育活动设计中最重要的一环,它的恰当与否,将对真个活动设计产生决定性影响。16.学前儿童语言教育的基本任务就是促进幼儿语言的发展,提高幼儿运用语言的能力。17.学前儿童语言教育的内容应该根据教育目标来确定,还应该根据学前儿童心理发展 和特点语言发展的特点来选择。 18.学前儿童文学作品学习活动主要包括文学欣赏和文学创造两种类型。19.儿童文学创造活动的方法主要有:复述和朗诵、表演、创编。20.谈话活动的主要类型:日常生活中的谈话、有计划的谈话活动、开放性的讨论活动21.谈话情境的创设,常见的主要有三种方式:第一实物或直观教具创设谈话情境、第二、用语言创设谈话情境
25、第三用游戏或表演的形式创设谈话情境。22.讲述活动的语言交流有别有其他类型的语言活动,它要求幼儿使用的是独白语言。23.按讲述对象的特点分类,讲述活动分成看图讲述、实物讲述、情景表演讲述三种。24.讲述活动在设计和实施时基本步骤是:感知理解讲述对象、运用已有经验、自由讲述、引进并学习新的讲述经25.早期阅读环境包括精神环境、物质环境。26.语言教育活动中教师行为评价具体包括以下几个项目:目标的达成程度、活动内容和形式的适合程度、活动内部要素的协调程度、效果分析27. 语言能力就是使用语言的人对语言内容内在规则的把握,语言运用能力则是指在一定的语境中对于语言具体运用的能力。28.学前全语言教育发
26、展的是学前儿童听、说、读、前书写 以及外语等全面的语言能力。二、判断题(每小题 1 分,共 25 分)( )1.在一切动物中,唯独人类具有高度发展的语言系统。( )2.“早期阅读”是指幼儿识一些字可以自己阅读。( )3.语言是先天遗传的,生理上正常的孩子,长大就会使用语言。( )4.轶事记录法和实况详录法对学前儿童语言教育而言是比较适宜的研究方法。( )5.“大班幼儿阅读能力的调查”通过调查,发现并分析了幼儿园大班儿童早期阅读中所存在的问题,它属于原因调查。( )6.“地区幼儿学说普通话与方言关系的调查”,通过收集幼儿学说普通话过程中存在的发音问题,以便今后的语言教育中加以重点突破,它属于跟踪
27、调查。the principle of simplified EIA of construction projects in the region. In terms of land, linked to the implementation of urban and rural construction land increase and decrease, replacement indicators for priority areas project. Charges, into the projects of water, electricity, administrative ch
28、arges and preferential policies. In the area of taxation, and settled in areas of industry and its production company, within 5 years after the completion of fiscal incentives to enterprises. In terms of financing, integration of land, tax, financial and other resources, and construct “Government cr
29、edit + business credit“ credit system, establishment of marketization, commercialization and modernization of the investment and financing platform; effective Bank-enterprise docking, encourages private capital into the Park, to raise industry development fund. 5, optimize the environment and servic
30、e industries. To create “policy lowlands, Highlands, integrity of service land, development land“ as the goal, to optimize the area under development environment. All administrative law enforcement departments to appoint a full-time personnel stationed in areas dedicated to coordinating and solving
31、problems associated with businesses in this sector. When there are substantial issues, sector leaders arranged to personally intervene, in-person, in-person push tangible area building a green light, easy line. To further reduce and standardize administrative examination and approval items, simplify
32、 examination and approval links, improve efficiency; according to the .Since the educational practice of the mass line of the party, himself seriously in the education, practical control central “eight rules“ and opposing “the four winds“ and practicing “three Suns“, and check the spirit of Jiao Yul
33、u, ideology, solicit opinions based on outstanding problems checked swing, careful analysis and reflection. Will now check report is as follows: first, adherence to the partys political discipline, eight in the central provision, change the style of the basic situation of 1, in compliance with the p
34、artys political disciplines. Conscientiously abide by the partys political discipline, abide by the Constitution and the rules and regulations of the party, in the political, ideological and maintain highly consistent with the CPC Central Committee on the action, there is no violation of the partys
35、political discipline problems. 2, in the implementation of the central authorities of the eight provisions. Improving research, improving research methods, but there are less grass-roots units, primary first-hand an inadequate grasp of the problem, which is to be strengthened in the future. Second,
36、construction, strictly in accordance with the provisions to streamline and improve the quality of meetings of the Conference. Third, streamlining file briefs, culture involves all aspects of propaganda and ideology, sometimes due to the practical needs of invention notifications, this area needs fur
37、therstreamlining. Four are standard visits, except as required to participate in training, no other activity. Five is to improve news reporting, for propaganda work strictly according to the regulations. Six is strictly your presentation published strictly according to the regulations. Seven is stri
38、ctly thrift, required the use of vehicles and office space and corporate hospitality. 3, change the style. Propaganda and ideological work of the new situation and new requirements of the new tasks, had done a lot of fruitful work, has made many achievements, but further closer to the grass roots, c
39、lose to reality, close to the masses and also inadequate innovation must continue to improve. Second, the “four winds“ some outstanding issues 1, oppose formalism. One theory is that he didnt, with less close contact. Theoretical study of consciousness is not high enough, system performance is not s
40、trong enough; more passive learning, active learning few generalities and learn more, delving into less. Especially based on rational thinking on major issues, applying theory to guide the work done is not good enough, not really understand and grasp the spirit and essence of the scientific Outlook
41、on development, did not truly achieve mastery, to apply, to a certain extent, affect the development and implementation of ideas and initiatives. Second, work arrangements, and less supervision. Propaganda and ideological work is the objective, which needs to keep the continuity efforts deployed, bu
42、t stressed in the work time, less supervision. For example, color weekends in the summer theatrical activities, city square performances, urging townships, communities and rural areas shows the implementation is inadequate, insufficient cultural an educational role to play. Third base enough, master
43、 grass-less real. Propaganda and ideological work in the new situation of characteristics and regularity of enough, deep enough for grass-roots public opinion Dynamics survey, for grass-roots typically drive less. For example, rural culture team active, . Im not actively take the initiative to take
44、up, the lack of spirit of daring to, resulting in some job had a lot of power, but no tangible results. Third, innovation, lack of motivation. Emancipation did not end, innovation does not exist. In practical work, not your head, previous work experience, lack of innovation initiatives, study on the
45、 characteristics of propaganda and ideological work under the new situation through, grip on grassroots ideological trends and changes are not deep, to promote new initiatives and explore new methods of ideological and cultural work is not much, and some lack of relevance and timeliness. 4, discipli
46、ne, lowering, and hard work are lacking. While working and enterprising spirit down. No real solution to treat yourself right, correctly treat past honors, their complacency, and work to see their scores more, less checking his own shortcomings, like to listen to the praise, satisfied face, online p
47、romotion, there are typical, and lack of high standards and strict requirements, the effect is real. Second hard drive less. On hard and1( )7.“幼儿口头语言和书面语言发展关键时间的调查”主要调查儿童的语言发展特征随时间推移而发展变化的情况,它属于相关调查。( )8.行动研究属于正规性研究,其方案要求严密完善,并且随着研究与实践的进程加以调整。( )9.动物也有语言,我们日常说的所谓“莺声燕语”就是动物的语言。( )10.语言是人类惟一的交际工具。( )1
48、1.文字突破了语言交际中的时空限制,是最重要的交际工具。( )12.一个社会可以没有文字,但是不能没有语言。( )13.体态语可以脱离语言而独立完成一定的交际任务,所以它能代替语言交际的功能。( )14.聋哑不会说话但能够思维,这说明思维可以离开语言而单独存在。( )15.人类的语言是分层装置的,靠组合、替换来运转。( )16.语言系统的上层是音义结合体,即符号和符号的序列,是表义单位。( )17.组合关系是符号与符号组合起来的关系,就是构成线性序列的语言成分之间的结构关系。( )18.独词句体现了词和事物的联系,特别是词指称整类事物的概括性。( )19.双词句体现了造句的基本原理。( )20
49、.语言发展最重要的生理基础是人类的神经系统特别是大脑的发展。( )21.语言是一种非常复杂的符号结构系统,按其构成成分来说,包括音、形、义三个方面。( )22.03 岁是儿童语言真正形成时期,也是儿童语言发展最迅速阶段。( )23.语音是口头语言的物质载体,是人类发音器官所发出的声音。( )24.咳嗽声是人类发音器官发出的声音,也是语音。( )25.集合哨声、进军号角等有约定的意义,所以也是语音。( )26.前语言阶段,感知语音的能力是儿童获得语言的基础。( )27.婴儿出生后不久就有前语言交际的现象,如用不同的哭声表达需要,吸引成人的注意。( )28.研究表明,一般从一岁开始,婴儿才真正理解成人语言。( )29.把“妈妈”理解为仅指自己的妈妈,这是儿童理解词义的特化现象。( )30.儿童一般在 3 岁以后词汇量大大增加,出现“词语爆炸现象”,这是儿童语言发展最迅速的时期。( )31.双词句结构不完整,句子成分常常缺漏,表达的意思也不明确,所以不具备句子的雏形。( )32.成人问“吃了没有”,婴儿刚吃完饭,还是答“没有”。答话和情景不符的现象是接尾策略在起作用。( )33.婴儿都很喜欢反复