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2016年浙江省高考英语冲刺卷:07(解析版).doc

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1、2016 年高考冲刺卷(7 ) (浙江卷)英语试卷第卷(选择题,共 80 分)第一节:单项填空(共 20 小题;每小题 05 分,满分 10 分)从每题所给的 A、B 、C、 D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1 Her _ for writing was a desire for women to get the right to higher education.A. motivation B. qualification C. talent D. technique【答案】A【解析】考查名词辨析 A. motivation 动机,激励;B. quali

2、fication 资格;C. talent 天赋;D. technique 技巧;句意:她写作的动力源自为女性获得更高教育的权利。根据句意可知选 A 项。考点 : 考查名词辨析2 What _ pity that you couldnt be there to receive _ prize!A. a; a B. the; a C. a; the D. a; a【答案】C【解析】考查冠词。What a pity! 固定用法;第二空后名词表示表特指,用定冠词 the。考点:考查冠词3 Oh, my God, I left my portable computer in the taxi! _.

3、Lets call the taxi company firstA. Pray for it B. Cheer up C. Forget it D. Calm down【答案】D考点:考查短语辨析4 Ive been trying to phone Charles all evening, but there must be something wrong with the network; I cant seem to _.A. get through B. get off C. get in D. get along【答案】A【解析】考查动词短语的辨析。句意:我一晚上都在打电话给 Char

4、les,但是网络肯定有问题,所以我不能接通。短语 get through 表示“渡过,接通(电话) ”之意;get off 表示“ 动身,脱下”;get in 是“ 取得” 之意而 get along 表示“相处”,故选 A。考点:考查动词短语的辨析5 What was so _ about Jasmine Westlands victory was that she came first in the marathon bare-footed.A. awful B. essential C. impressive D. obvious【答案】C【解析】考查形容词的辨析。句意:“关于 Jasm

5、ine Westland 的胜利我们印象很深的就是她光脚获得了马拉松的第一。 ” awful 表示“ 可怕的,敬畏的”;essential 为“根本的”;impressive 是“印象深刻的” 而 obvious 是“明显的”意思,故选 C。考点:形容词的辨析6 Hardly had Sabrina finished her words when Albert said _, “Dont be so mean,” pointing a finger of warning at her.A. dreadfully B. guiltily C. indirectly D. sharply【答案】D

6、考点 : 考查副词7 Check carrots, potatoes, onions and any other vegetables _ and immediately use or throw away any which show signs of rotting.A. in demand B. in store C. on loan D. on sale【答案】B【解析】考查介词短语辨析。A. in demand 需要的;B. in store 储存的;C. on loan 出借的;D. on sale 正在出售的;句意:检查一下我们存储的胡萝卜、土豆、洋葱和其他蔬菜,立刻把那些有腐烂

7、迹象的用掉或者扔掉。根据句意可知选 B 项。考点 : 考查介词短语辨析8 I got to the office earlier that day,_ the 7:30 train from Paddington.A. caught B. to have caughtC. to catch D. having caught【答案】D【解析】catch 发生在 got 之前,应该用完成式,having caught 表示原因,相当于 Because 引导的原因状语从句。句意:那天我早到了办公室, (因为)赶上了 7:30 那趟来自帕丁顿的火车。考点:考查非谓语动词9 As a student o

8、f Senior Three, he has very little free time _ he can spend developing his own interest.A. when B. in whichC. at which D. that【答案】D考点:考查定语从句关系词10 Nuclear _ be really dangerous at times even though its a nice energy in general.A. shall B. should C. can D. Must【答案】C【解析】考查情态动词。A. Shall 应该;B. Should 应该,

9、表示责任上的应该;C. Can 可能,表理论上的可能性;D. Must 一定。该句意思为:核能有时可能真的很危险,即使一般情况下是一个不错的能量。根据句意,故选 C考点:考查情态动词11 It worried her a bit _ her hair was turning grey.A. while B. that C. if D. For【答案】B【解析】考查主语从句。这里是 It+特殊动词+that 从句形式的主语从句,that 在句中没有实意,不做任何成分,只是起连接句子的作用。该句意思为:她头发变的花白让她很担心。故选 B考点:考查主语从句12 You look so young.

10、Havent you graduated from your university ?- Yes, I _ in the English Department of Zhejiang Normal University for four years.A. was studying B. studyC. had studied D. studied【答案】D【解析】考查时态。根据题意,后者回答说自己已经毕业了,在浙江大学上了 4 年的学。上学这动作对于现在来说并没有持续到现在,所以不能用完成时而只能用一般过去式。故选 D考点:考查时态13 The manager was satisfied to

11、 see many new products _ after great effort.A. having developed B. to develop C. developed D. develop【答案】C【解析】考查非谓语动词的用法句意:经理很满意得看到经过努力后许多新产品被研制了出来。分析结构可知此处是“see +宾语+ 补语” 结构,动词 develop 和宾语之间存在被动关系,应该用过去分词,故答案选 C考点 : 考查非谓语动词的用法14 I still remember my happy childhood when my mother _ take me to Disneyl

12、and at weekends.A. might B. must C. would D. should【答案】C考点:考查情态动词和虚拟语气15 _ you may have, you should gather your courage to face the challenge.A. However a serious problemB. What a serious problem C. However serious a problemD. What serious a problem【答案】C【解析】考查感叹句。how+形容词+主语+ 谓语!what+aan+形容词+主语+谓语!AD

13、 明显错误。逗号前面的部分用作状语, however 可以引导的让步状语从句。句意:不论遇到多严重的问题,你都要鼓足勇气面对挑战。考点:考查感叹句16 -You dont go to that supermarket quite often, do you?-No,I only go there _ because its too far away from my house.A. occasionally B. constantly C. eventually D. frequently【答案】A【解析】考查副词辨析。A. Occasionally 偶尔;B. Constantly 频繁的;

14、C. Eventually 最终的;D. Frequently 频繁的。该对话意思为:-你不经常去超市是么? -是的,我只偶尔去一次,以为那儿里我家太远了。根据句意,故选 A。考点:考查副词辨析17 This is not my story, nor _ the whole story. My story plays out differently.A. is there B. there is C. is it D. it is【答案】C考点:考查部分倒装句18 Please do me a favor _ my friend Mr. Smith to Youth Theater at 7:

15、30 tonight.A. to invite B. inviting C. invite D. invited【答案】C【解析】考查祈使句。前面的祈使句 Please do me a favor 请求对方“帮个忙 ”,后面补充的是求对方帮忙的具体内容,即“请你恳请我的朋友史密斯先生晚七点半到青年剧院 ”,当然也应该是与前面一致的祈使句。考点:考查祈使句19 Ill be out for some time. _ anything important happens, call me up immediately.A. In case B. As if C. Even though D. No

16、w that【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查状语从句的用法。A 万一;B 仿佛;C 即使;D 既然。句意:我要出去一会。万一有重要事情的话,立即给我打电话。根据句意可知:给我打电话的前提是如果发生重要的事情,所以前句话表示后面情况发生的一种条件,in case 可以引导条件状语从句,故答案选 A。考点:考查状语从句的用法20 How about dinner tonight? Its on me. _ .A. You are welcome B. Oh, Id like toC. Well, Im afraid so D. Thats all right【答案】B【解析】考点 : 考查情景交际

17、第二节 完型填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 20 分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上涂黑。We always celebrated my Dads November birthday on Thanksgiving Day, even after he entered a nursing home. As years went on, these events took on a(n) 21 meaning a traditional birthday party for Dad, and a personal 22 f

18、or all that he had done for me in my life.When we knew that it might be Dads 23 birthday, the whole family decided to come together for a huge birthday celebration at the nursing home. It was a crowded party _24_all of us sitting around him. Dad was a wonderful 25 , and here was a biggest audience h

19、ed ever had.During a quiet moment, I announced that it was now Dads turn to 26 stories from us. I wanted everyone to tell Dad what we loved about him. 27 , we told stories from our hearts, 28 Dad listened with wet, flashing blue eyes. We 29 all kinds of lost memories stories about when we were littl

20、e, stories about when Dad was young and stories that are shared as family 30 . Even the littlest grandchildren couldnt 31 to tell their grandfather why they loved him. For a man who had been kind to so many people in his life, here was our 32 to honor him.A few months later, at Dads memorial service

21、, we fully realized what we had given Dad that night. Those were the stories people normally tell at a 33 . They are told, then, full of tears, with the hope that the departed will somehow hear the outpouring of love._34 _ we had given those loving 35 to Dad when he was 36 , told through laughter, a

22、ccompanied by hugs and joy. Im sure the stories and memories 37 over in his mind during his last months and days.Words do 38 , and they are enough. We need to say them, to speak them 39 to the ones we love, for everyone else to hear. Thats the way to 40 love, and our chance to honor a person in life

23、.21 A. original B. modern C. complex D. double22 A. congratulation B. wish C. thanking D. apology23 A. late B. lost C. living D. last24 A. with B. as C. though D. by25 A. writer B. listener C. storyteller D. reader26 A. hear of B. listen to C. make up D. talk about27 A. Little by little B. Now and t

24、hen C. All at once D. One after another28 A. if B. because C. while D. before29 A. recalled B. recorded C. regretted D. remembered30 A. thoughts B. treasures C. possessions D. tales31 A. afford B. help C. wait D. offer32 A. chance B. task C. duty D. decision33 A. burial B. party C. meeting D. weddin

25、g34 A. And B. But C. So D. Or35 A. kindness B. memories C. care D. hugs36 A. healthy B. old C. young D. alive37 A. went B. flew C. rolled D. came38 A. benefit B. matter C. work D. mean39 A. publicly B. properly C. consciously D. correctly40 A. fall in B. search for C. hand over D. give back【答案】 21-2

26、5DCDAC 26-30BDCAB 31-35CAABB 36-40DCBAD【解析】本文是一篇记叙文,通过讲述我们在父亲的弥留之际给父亲办宴会,向他表达敬爱之情,因此没有留下遗憾,说明了语言的作用,也告诉我们要返别人对我们的爱的最好的方式就是告诉他们。23 D 考查形容词辨析。 A. Late 晚的;B. Lost 输的;C. Living 活着的;D. Last 最后的。根据倒数第二段 during his last months and days.在他最后的日月里。我们可以得知这里应该是最后一次生日.故选 D。24 A 考查词语辨析。 A. With 和;B. As 作为;C. thou

27、gh 尽管;D. By 通过。这里是 with的复合结构做伴随状语。该句意思为:那是一个拥挤的排队,我们大家都围着他坐着。故选A。25 C 考查名词辨析。A. Writer 作家;B. Listener 倾听者;C. Storyteller 讲故事的人;D. Reader 读者。由第三段第一句中的 told stories 讲故事,我们可以得知,这里说父亲是讲故事的人,故选 C。26 B 考查动词短语辨析。 A. hear of 知道、同意;B. listen to 听;C. make up 虚构;D. talk about 谈到。根据下文 we told stories from our h

28、earts 我们讲述心中的故事,可知这里是父亲听我们讲故事,故选 B。27 D 考查短语辨析。 A. Little by little 一点一点的;B. Now and then 时不时; C. All at once突然;D. One after another 一个接着一个。根据语境,我们大家给父亲讲故事,分别讲自己的,所以是一个接着一个,故选 D。28 C 考查时间状语从句引导词。这里用 while 表示“当”这里是说我们大家在讲故事的时候父亲的状态,强调一种正在进行的含义,故选 while。29 A 考查动词辨析。A. recalled 会回忆;B. Recorded 记录;C. Re

29、gretted 后悔;D. Remembered 记得。根据后面的 memoeirs,可以判断这里应该是回忆,故选 A。30 B 考查名词辨析。 A. Thoughts 想法;B. Treasures 宝藏;C. possessions 财产;D. Tales 故事。这里说回忆过去当作者小的时候,当父亲还年轻的时候的事情,这些回忆是他们记忆里面的宝藏。故选 B。31 C 考查动词辨析。A. afford 能够支付;B. help 帮助;C. Wait 等待;D. Offer 提供。根据句意这里应该是 couldnt wait 等不及。该句意思为:即使是最小的孙子也等不及要告诉他们的祖父为什么他

30、们爱他。根据语境故选 C。32 A 考查名词辨析。A. Chance 机会;B. Task 任务;C. Duty 责任;D. Decision 决定。结合全文,我们知道父亲不久于人世了,于是给他办的生日宴会,这是我们尊敬他的机会。故选A。33 A 考查名词辨析。A. burial 葬礼;B. party 派对;C. meeting 会议;D. Wedding 婚礼。根据语境,这里父亲已经过世了,所以这里是在谈论葬礼上说的故事。故选 A。34 B 考查连词辨析。 A. And 表并列;B. But 表转折;C. So 表顺承;D. Or 表选择。根据上下文得知,我们已经在父亲生日派对上说过了那些

31、充满爱的回忆,所以这里应该是表示转折。故选 B。35 B 考查名词辨析。 A. Kindness 善良;B. Memories 回忆;C. Care 关心;D. Hugs 拥抱。根据上下文,我们可以知道我们在父亲生日派对上说过了回忆,故选 B。36 D 考查形容词辨析。 A. Healthy 健康的;B. Old 古老的;C. Young 年轻的;D. Alive 活着的。结合语境,这里说的是我们在父亲还活着的时候说过了那些回忆,故选 D。37 C 考查动词短语辨析。结合后面的 over 来看,A. Went 复习; B. Flew 飞过;C. Rolled 使翻滚;D. Came 顺便。这里

32、是说我们在父亲的生日派对上说的那些过去的回忆一定在父亲最后的日子里不断的出现,故选 C。第二部分:阅读理解(第一节 20 小题,第二节 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 50 分)第一节:阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。APerhaps every old generation since ancient times has complained about young people, and today is no different. Isnt it clear that compared with our glorio

33、us selves, kids these days are self-absorbed social network addicts? However, this summer, my impression of todays kids has been restored by the story of Rachel Beckwith. She could teach my generation a great deal about maturity and unselfishness even though shes just 9 years old, or was when she di

34、ed on July 23.At age 5, Rachel had her long hair shorn off and sent to Locks of Love, which uses hair donations to make artificial hair for children who have lost their own hair because of cancer or other diseases. After that, Rachel announced that she would grow her hair long again and donate it ag

35、ain. And thats what she did.Then when she was 8 years old, her church began raising money to build wells in Africa through an organization called charity: water. Rachel was astonished when she learned that other children had no clean water, so she skipped her ninth birthday party. Rachel set up a bi

36、rthday page on the charity: water website with a target of $300. Instead of presents, she asked her friends to donate $9 each to charity: water. Finally Rachel raised only $220 which had left her just a bit disappointed.Then, on July 20, a serious traffic accident left Rachel critically injured. Chu

37、rch members and friends, seeking some way of showing support, began donating on Rachels birthday page charitywater.org/Rachel and donations reached her $300 goal, and kept rising.But Rachel couldnt hear that she had raised beyond the $47,544 that the singer Justin Bieber had raised for charity: wate

38、r on his 17th birthday. “I think Rachel would have been overjoyed for she secretly had a crush on (迷恋) him,” Rachels mom said.When it was clear that Rachel would never regain consciousness, the family decided to remove the life support system. Her parents donated her hair for the final time to Locks

39、 of Love, and her organs to other children.Word about Rachels last fund-raising spread. Contributions poured in, often in $9 each. The total donations soon topped $100,000, then $300,000.This is a story not just of one girl, but of a young generation of outstanding problem-solvers working creatively.试题分析:本文是一片记叙文,通过描写小女孩 rachel 无私奉献的精神,作者得出结论现在

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