1、UNITS4-6 BOOK NINR,单词：,1.研究 2.考试 3.烦恼 4.允许 5.其余 6.提出 7.代表 8.根本 9.领带 10.相当 11. medical 12. what if 13. pimple 14. energetic 15. bother 16. annoy 17. circle 18. get along with 19. knowledgeable 20. in the slightest,1.My grandfather us stories when I was young. A. was used to tell B. is used to telling
2、 C. are used to tell D. was used to telling 2. Steve used to be quiet, but now he is . A. outgoing B. more quickly C. noisy D. quieter 13. Most Chinese children like to sleep with their mothers. They are the dark. A. interested in B. afraid C. terrified of D. sure of 14. I had a little trouble Engli
3、sh grammar. A. learn B. learned C. learning D. to learn 15. Chen Hui was chewing gum . A. anyway B. all the time C. all time D. all the same,4 do you improve your listening? -I improve it listening to tapes. A. How; with B: What; with C: How; by D. What; by 5. He must be in the room, because the lig
4、ht in the room is . A. in B. on C. off D. open 6. I got an A this term, so my teacher was . A. to impress B. impress C. impressing D. impressed 7.All of us were at the news. frustrating, frustrating B. frustrating, frustrated C. frustrated, frustrating D. frustrated, frustrated 8When we practice spe
5、aking English, we often end up in Chinese. to speak B. speaking C. spoken D. speak 9. It is impolite to those persons in trouble. A. laugh to B. laugh with C. laugh of D. laugh at 10. If you dont know how to spell a new word, youd better . A. look up a dictionary B. look up an dictionary C. look it
6、up in a dictionary D. look it up in an dictionary,I prefer music that has great lyrics. (P44)我更喜欢有好歌词的音乐。,prefer sb to do sth 表示“宁愿某人做某事”。 prefer+(doing) sth+to (doing) sth表示“宁愿而不愿”。 prefer to do sth+rather than do sth表示“宁愿做而不愿做”。,I tried to call you but your mom said you were still at your optometr
7、ist appointment.,try to do sth 表示“设法/努力/企图做某事”。I tried to get there at seven, but I was late. 我设法7点到达那里，但还是迟到了。 People are trying to solve the problem of water shortage.人们正设法解决缺水的问题。 try doing sth表示“试着做某事”。Try knocking at the back door if nobody hears you at the front door.,我设法给你打电话，可你的妈妈说你还在如约验光配眼镜
8、呢。,I really need it because I have a math test on algebra tomorrow. (P36)我真的需要它，因为明天我有一场代数考试。 on 在此处是“关于”的意思，此外about也有“关于，有关”的意思，一般可通用，但on更正式。有关学术性的，可供研究的文章、演讲、专著等常用on，一般不用about。比较下列句子： He is reading a book about stars. 他正在读一本关于星辰的书。（也许是一本关于星辰的故事书） Mr Li wanted to borrow a book on stars.李先生想借一本关于恒星的
9、书。（也许是有关恒星的学术性专著）,However, these days, strange things are happening in our neighborhood and everyone is unhappy. (P38)但是这些天，我们街坊发生了一些奇怪的事情，这使得每个人都不开心。 happen是不及物动词，意为“发生”，其主语一般为事，而不能是人，且不能用于被动语态。 This accident happened at the corner. 事故发生在拐角处。 表示“发生了什么事”应用sth happens/happened to+名词/代词。 Something has
10、 happened to the train. 火车出事故了。 知识拓展happen表示“碰巧”之意时，其主语可以是人，后面常跟动词不定式。 Last Sunday I happened to meet one of my old friends in the street. 上星期天我在街上碰巧遇到了我的一个老朋友。 I happened to be there when the fire started.大火发生时我碰巧在那儿。 happen表示“碰巧”时，还可用于It happens/happened that.结构，这种结构可与上述结构互换。 It happened that the
11、famous actor was her brother.=The famous actor happened to be her brother. 那个著名的演员碰巧是她哥哥。 特别提示take place意为“发生”时，常指有计划安排的事情的发生与进行，不含偶然的意味。 When will the wedding take place? 婚礼什么时候举行？,Dont let yesterday use up too much of today. (P39)不要让昨天占去了今天太多的时间 (昨天的事昨天做,今天还有今天事)。 use up是“消耗，用尽”的意思。,我们把钱用完了，回不了家了,
12、We used up the money and could not go back home.,He who would do great things should not attempt them all alone. (P39) 做大事的人不应该孤军奋战。 动词attempt的意思是“尝试，企图”，后面可接动词不定式，有时也接动名词。,他试图爬上这座山。,What do you think of it? (P46)你认为它怎么样？ think of和what连用，表示“觉得怎样”，“认为如何”，常用来询问对方对某人或某一事物的看法、感受、印象如何，相当于How do you like.
13、? What do you think of the story?=How do you like the story?你觉得这个故事怎么样？,短语链语 think highly of. “对评价高”。We think highly of their research in the field. 我们对他们在这领域里的研究评价很高。 think ill of. “对评价不好”。 Dont think ill of him. 不要把他想得太坏。,It does have a few good features, though. (P48)可是，它的确有一些好的特色。 助动词does在本句中表示强
14、调，说明我们对正在讨论的事感情强烈，does要重读，后面接动词原形。,你今天看起来真是漂亮。她的确爱说话，不是吗？,You do look nice today.,She does talk a lot, doesnt she?,.they dont interest me as much. (P48)它们同样唤不起我的兴趣。 (1)interest 作动词时，表示“使发生兴趣，引起注意”。,我设法使他对我们的计划感兴趣。他想说服我买这座房子。,I try to interest him in our plan.,He tried to interest me in buying the ho
15、use.,interest sb in doing sth,Whatever you do, dont miss this exhibition. (P48)无论如何都别错过这次展览。 whatever在这里是连接代词，意为“任何的事物”、“无论什么”、“无论什么样的”等，是由“疑问词+ever”构成的。,Whatever has a beginning also has an end. Whenever I meet him, he says hello to me with a smile. The little boy went wherever his mother went. In
16、my own house, I can do whatever I wish. Uncle Tom told his story to whoever wanted to listen.,房间里有两个18岁大的男孩。,Im lucky to be here for my six-month English course. (P49)我很幸运在这里上6个月的英语课。six-month是由数词加名词构成的复合形容词，中间用连字符连接起来作定语修饰后面的名词。 a two-month holiday=two months holiday =a holiday of two months两个月的假期
17、a twenty-floor building =a building of twenty floors 一座二十层的楼,词汇.,1. Taiwan b to China forever. 2. Jack is still standing outside b of his being late. 3. He r me of my maths teacher. 4. The Great Wall is well k in the world. 5. She m the bus and went late to school.,belongs,because,reminds,known,miss
18、ed,句型转换。,1.Whose guitar is this? (改为同义句) _ _ the guitar belong to? 2.Jack used to be an outgoing pianist. ( 改为一般疑问句) _ Jack _ to be an outgoing pianist? 3.Jennifer is worried because of her poor English. (对划部分提问) _ _ Jennifer worried? 4.Your brother has never heard of the story,_ _? (完成反意疑问句) 5.Thos
19、e tennis balls must belong to Sally. ( 对划线部分提问) _ _ those tennis balls belong to?,Who does,Did use,Why is,has he,Who must,1.The note book must _ Li Nings. A. belong B. be C. belong to 2. This pair of shoes _ Deng Huas . Theyre too big for her. A. might be B. cant be C. must be 3. The old man cant wa
20、lk _ his bad leg. A. because of B. because C. because for 4. Dont be _ about your mother. She is better now.A. worry B. worrying C. worried 5. Alex wasnt at home yesterday. He might be _ his dentist appointment. A. in B. at C. for 6. I _ singing to dancing. A. like B. enjoy C. love D. prefer 7. Some
21、 of her best loved photos are _ display in this exhibition.A. on B. in C. at D. about,8. Did you _ the noise outside the house last night? A. listen to B. hear C. heard 9. Our P.E teacher is swimming. He _ swimming for exercise. A. cant B. might C. must be 10. Look at the picture. It might be a girl
22、 _ down from the tree. A. jumping B. jump C. to jump 11. -Wheres my watch? I cant find it anywhere.-It _ in your bag or under these books. A. might be B. must be C. mustnt be 12. We dont have any paper. Please dont _. A. use up it B. use them up C. use it up 13. He pretended _ me when he passed by. A. not see B. not to see C. dont see 14. If you have any ideas _. Please return them to him. A. whose gloves are these B. whose gloves is this C. whose gloves these are 15. There must be _ in this little village. A. something strange B. anything strange C. strange something,
