1、- 1 -2018 年中考英语模拟试题英 语 试 卷（试题卷共 8 页，满分 120 分，考试时间 100 分钟）注意事项：1. 答题前将姓名、座位号、准考证号填在答题卡指定位置。2. 所有解答内容均需涂、写在答题卡上。3. 选择题须用 2B 铅笔将答题卡相应题号对应选项涂黑，若需改动，须擦净另涂。4. 非选择题在答题卡对应题号位置用 0.5 毫米黑色字迹笔书写。第一部分：听力（共两节；满分 20 分）第一节 （共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都有 10
2、 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1. Whats the matter with the woman?A .She has a stomachache. B. She has a toothache. C. She has a headache.2. What are the two speakers talking about?A. The school subjects. B. The interesting concert. C. The ball game.3. Hows the weather now?A. Its raining. B. Its sunny
3、. C. Its snowing. 4. Where are the man and the woman talking?A. In a library. B. At a fruit shop. C. At a TV station.5. Why was Jim late for school?A. The bus was late. B. His mom had left. C. He got up later than usual.第二节 （共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）听下面五段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并
4、在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至第 7 两个小题。现在你有 10 秒钟的时间阅读下面两个小题。6. Whats the Daves hobby?A. Collecting toys. B. Collecting pencils. C. Collecting stamps.7. Whats the relationship between the two speakers?A. Classmates. B. Brother and sister. C
5、. Teacher and student.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至第 10 三个小题。现在你有 15 秒钟的时间阅读下面三个小题。8.When will Jenny and Mike graduate from school?A. In four days. B. In a week. C. In half a month.9.What is Mike planning to send every friend?A. A special gift. B. A book. C. A photo.10.Where is Jenny going to write her best wish
6、es?A.On the card. B.On the blackboard. C.On the back of each photo.听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至第 13 三个小题。现在你有 15 秒钟的时间阅读下面三个小题。11. Where did Mr. Brown lose his bag?A. In the supermarket. B. In the bookstore. C. At the police station. - 2 -12.What color is Mr. Browns bag?A. Red. B. Green. C. Blue.13. Whats in t
7、he bag?A. A wallet. B. A book. C. Fifty dollars.听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至第 16 三个小题。现在你有 15 秒钟的时间阅读下面三个小题。14. What school is Claudia most probably studying in now?A. In a junior high school. B. In a senior high school. C. In a college.15. What will she do to achieve her dream?A. Shell find a part-time job. B
8、. Shell join an English club.C. Shell go to a medical college first.16. Why does she choose to work in a village hospital?A. She doesnt like city life. B. She likes fresh air there.C. The village hospitals need doctors.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至第 20 四个小题。现在你有 20 秒钟的时间阅读下面四个小题。17. Jimmy is a high school stud
9、ent from .A. America B. America C. Canada 18. They saw lots of fantastic things in . A. Shanghai and Beijing B. Hangzhou and Beijing C. Hangzhou and Shanghai 19. Jimmy decides to learn hard.A. Art. B. Chinese C. science 20. Jimmy is going back to his country with his parents .A. now B. today C. tomo
10、rrow 第二部分：基础知识运用（共两节；满分 25 分）第一节 单项选择（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. Do you often play _ volleyball after school?No, I dont like sports. I often play_ violin.A. a, the B. the, / C. /, the D. the, a 22. Did you go to South Korea for the _ of seeing your family? No. I go th
11、ere to watch Olympic Winter Games.A. interest B. trick C. purpose D. thought23. I forgot to bring my eraser. Could I use yours? Yes, you _.A. can B. must C. could D. should24. Where shall we eat tonight?Lets call Annie. She _ knows the best places to go.A. only B. hardly C. never D. always25. The me
12、dicine _ terrible. I cant stand it.来源I know, Tim. But its helpful for you.A. tastes B. eats C. drinks D. has 26. Would you like to g o to a movie with me? It sounds exciting, _ Im too busy.A. so B. for C. or D. but27. What do you think of your host family, Paula? - 3 -Great. They try _ best to make
13、me feel at home.A. they B. them C. their D. theirs28. Is your headache getting _?No, its worse.A. good B. well C. better D. best29. Im going to take part in Americas Got Talent the day after tomorrow. _! Im sure you will win.A. It doesnt matter B. Good luck C. All right D. Youre welcome30. Excuse me
14、, could you tell me _? Go along this street until you see a post office. A. how I can go to Beifu ParkB. how often you go to Qingquan TempleC. how soon you will go to Mount LingyuD. how many times you have been to the city of Langzhong 第二节 完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后面各题所给的选项中选
15、出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。As a new teacher at Red Star Primary School , Ruby Judson thought of a simple way to get to know her third graders, most of whom came from 31 families. She asked them to complete the 32 “I wish my teacher knew” and share something about themselves.Their 33 answers gave the teacher
16、a chance to understand her students difficulties. “I wish my teacher knew I have no pencils to do my homework,” 34 one child. “I wish my teacher knew sometimes my reading homework is not signed, because my mom is not 35 a lot,” wrote another. Some shared hope for the 36 . “ I wish my teacher knew th
17、at I want to go to college.”“Some notes are really heartbreaking,” Ruby tells BBC News. “I 37 each of my students and I dont want them to be poor forever.” She explains, “ I hoped to know 38 I could better support them. So I 39 to let them tell me what I needed to know. That was why I created the fi
18、ll-in-the-blank exercise.”40 the third graders were allowed to answer anonymously（匿名）, most wanted to include names. And some were even excited to read their notes out loud. 41 one shy girl who bravely said that she was lonely. “After she told the class, I dont have friends to 42 me, I was worried w
19、hat they would do.” Ruby tells NC TV. “However, I felt encouraged to see how much support the other kids offered 43 . They invited her to play after class and sit with them at lunch. You see, 44 have an unusual ability to express empathy（同情）.”“The results have been 45 ,” says Ruby. “It speaks to the
20、 importance of giving people a voice and really listening to them.”31. A. rich B. poor C. big D. small32. A. note B. song C. book D. magazine33. A. honest B. same C. usual D. special34 A. suggested B. copied C. asked D. wrote35. A. free B. sad C. famous D. ill36. A. time B. present C. past D. future
21、37. A. care about B. take care C. talk about D. part with38. A. where B. who C. how D. when39. A. stopped B. refused C. forgot D. decided 40. A. But B. Though C. Because D. So41. A. like B. from C. against D. except42. A. look for B. give up C. depend on D. play with43. A. him B. you C. her D. me- 4
22、 -44. A. children B. teachers C. parents D. reporters45. A. boring B. surprising C. embarrassing D. relaxing第三部分：阅读理解（共两节；满分 40 分）第一节 阅读所给材料，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）AMrs Marleys shopping list Arnold Brick Oven Bread 2 bags A&W Root Beer 2 bottles Aunt
23、Jemima Paper Bag 6 pieces Annies Milk 2 boxes Hunts Noodle Sauce 1 bottle Heinz Ketchup(番茄酱) 3 bottles Betty Crocker Olive Oil 1 bottle Ritz Bits Peanut Butter 4 pieces Apples, Lemons & Strawberries 2 kilo each Marcal Family Toilet Paper 4 packsNAME: Mary MarleyTEL: 718-665046. According to Mrs Marl
24、eys shopping list, she plans to buy_ of milk.A. 2 bags B. 2 boxes C. 3 bottles D. 4 kilos47. Mrs Marley doesnt plan to buy_.A. butter B. beer C. meat D. bread48. Which brand will Mrs Marley choose for her ketchup? A. Betty Crocker B. Marcal Family C. Heinz D. Hunts49. We can tell from the list that
25、Mrs Marley wants to buy _ kilos of fruits.A. 8 B. 6 C. 4 D. 250. _ phone number is 718-6650.A. Annies B. Aunt Jemimas C. Mrs Marleys D. Arnold Bricks BMany of us have had this annoying experience: You are waiting at a bus station when someone nearby begins to smoke. You move away, but there isnt muc
26、h you can do about it.In Beijing, a new law is set to fight against smoking. It is regarded as Chinas toughest(最严厉的) tobacco( 烟草) control rule. Smoking is not allowed in all indoor or public places. If people break the rules, they will have to pay up to two hundred yuan.Smoking in schools is special
27、ly mentioned in this law. Teachers can not smoke in front of students in schools. Schools should also help students give up smoking and teach them about the danger of smoking.To get everybody to take part in the activity, Beijing has set up a report hotline and WeChat account(微信号 ). The public is in
28、vited to vote on no-smoking signs on WeChat The most popular sign is a picture of a gir1. It has got more than 1 million votes unti1 now.China is not the only country fighting smoking. In March 2004 Ireland became the first country to introduce a law on smoking in workplaces and public places. Many
29、countries, including England and the US, then fo1lowed. 51. When someone begins to smoke, there is little you can do except _. A. staying at a bus station B. waiting for the busC. smoking together D. moving away 52. In order to make people give up smoking, a new _ is passed in Beijing. A. law B. pla
30、n C.sign D. report- 5 -53. If people break the new rule in Beijing, they wil1 have to pay up to _. A.￥2 B.￥12 C.￥20 D.￥20054. The underlined(画线的) word “vote” in the passage means _. A. 计票 B. 监票 C. 唱票 D. 投票55. According to the last paragraph(段落), we can infer(推断) that _.A. Ireland was the last to int
31、roduce a law on smokingB. China is the only country against smokingC. many countries fight smoking in public placesD. England and the US didnt say no to smokeCHave you ever seen a windsock(风筒) blowing in the wind? Well, you can make one of your own! This is a fun project that you can do with things
32、you may have. You just need to follow a few easy steps.You will need:one piece of heavy colored paper five ribbons（缎带） strong tape（胶带） a string（细绳） a pencilWhat to do:Step 1: Draw pictures on the paper. You can write your name on it. Do anything that will make it special to you. Step 2: Make the pap
33、er into the shape of a tube. Hold one of the shorter edges(边缘 ) over t he other. Then make them togetherwith the tape at each end and in the middle.Step 3: Use a pencil to make a hole into both sides of the tube. The holesshould be only on one end of the tube. Pull the string through bothholes. Then
34、 tie the ends of the string together.Step 4: Now make five holes around the top of the other end of the tube.Put a ribbon through each of the holes. Tie a knot（结） in the ends. Make sure the knots are bigger than the holes.Now your windsock is ready to use, but how does it work? The shape of the tube
35、 plays an important part. Wind blows through the tube and makes it fly and dance around. Hold the windsock up in the air by its string and run around. It will fly behind you. You can also hang it outside and watch it dance around on its own!56. You draw pictures on the paper to make the windsock _.A
36、. big B. heavy C. strong D. special57. Which of these things do you need for Step 3?A. Tape and ribbons. B. Ribbons and a pencil.C. A pencil and a string. D. A string and tape.58. What do you do after you put ribbons through the holes in the tube?A. Make holes in the tube. B. Tape the tube together.
37、C. Tie knots in the ribbons. D. Put a string through the hole.59. What is probably the most important to make a windsock work?A. Its shape. B. Its size.C. The color of the paper. D. The number of the holes.60. This article mainly tells us _.A. how to draw a picture B. how to make a windsockC. how to
38、 use a windsock D. how to finish a project- 6 -第二节 阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）People can find jobs in many waysSometimes you can find a job easily, by walking into a local store and looking at its notice board. Local stores often have areas for
39、people to put small signs telling the services that they need or they can provide. 61 .Another popular tool for finding a job is the Internet. For example, people around the world can use the Craigslist Web site to buy things, meet people or find a job. 62 .Another useful way to find a job is throug
40、h a university. 63 .Many college students like this way better.64 Susan Miller has her own company called California Job Services in Los Angeles. She says her company helps people find a job by first helping them understand their strengths, goals and interests. 65 So with her help, many people have
41、succeeded in finding a good job.A. It is said that the site can receive two million new jobs each month.B. At times, some experts can also help people find a job. C. Such services include looking after children or cleaning houses.D. For example, students at the University of Texas can go to the job
42、center to get help.E. Then she provides them with methods to help them find the right job.第四部分：写（共五节；满分 35 分）第一节 单词拼写（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）根据各句句意及汉语提示写出单词（每空限填一词），并将答案写在答题卡相应编号后的横线上。66. Qomolangma is about 8,844 meters _ (高).67. Dont be afraid of difficult tasks _ (在前面) of you.68. Look! Lots of peo
43、ple are _ (躺) on the beach to relax.69. Im sorry to hear that your cute cat _ (死亡) last night.70. There are some _ (差别) between the two pictures.第二节 选词填空（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确（每词限用一次），并将答案写在答题卡相应编号后的横线上。choose, serious, easy, skate, placeJustin is a 16-year-old boy. He
44、 is thinking about how to spend his money during winter vacation. He has saved up about 300 dollars already. He plans to buy a computer with his money but he also wants to go 71 .with his friends. He cant do both because he doesnt have enough money. What should Justin do?We are often in these kinds
45、of situations. You want to see a concert on Saturday, but it is also your mothers birthday and you do not want to let her down. In this case, you dont have enough time to go to both 72 You must make a decision. You must think about which/what should be done first. You must consider the following que
46、stions 73 W hich is more important?W hich decision needs my attention more?W hich 74 . would satisfy me more?After youve answered these questions, it may be much 75 . for you to decide what to do.So the next time you must make a decision, remember to prioritize(优 先 考 虑 ).- 7 -第三节 短文填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据短文内容和首字母提示，把文中所缺单词补充出来，使短文完整正确（每空限填一词），并将该单词的完整形式写在答题卡相应编号后的横线上。A dog entered a butchers shop with a note in his mouth. The note read, “$10 of lamb cho
