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湖北省武汉市2019年中考英语真题试题.doc

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1、12019 年武汉市初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷亲爱的同学,在你答题前,请认真阅读下面的注意事项:l.本试卷由第 I 卷(选择题)和第 II 卷(非选择题)两部分组成。全卷共 10 共七大题,满分 120 分。考试用时 120 分钟。2.答题前,请将你的姓名、准考证哥填写在“答题卡”相应位置,井在“答题卡”背面左上角填写姓名和座位号。3.答第 I 卷(选择题)时,选出每小题答案后,用 2B 铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答在“试卷”上无效。4.答第 II 卷(非选择题)时,答案用 0.5 毫米黑色笔迹签字笔书写在“答题卡”上。答在“试卷”上无

2、效。5.认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项预祝你取得优异成绩!第 I 卷(选择题共 85 分)第一部分听力部分一、听力测试(共三节)第一节(共 4 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 4 分)听下面 4 个问题。每个问题后有三个答话,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后,你都有 5 秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题,每个问题仅读一遍。1.A.ImBob.B.H-U-N-T.C.Jim.2.A.Veryheavy.B.Ilikeit.C.Somesand,lguess.3.A.Myparents.B.Nextweek.C.Bybike.4.A.Atoycar.B.Thefedone.C

3、.Verynice.第二节(共 8 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 8 分)听下面 8 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。5.HowmanydaysaretheystayinginWuhan?A. 5. B. 6. C. 7.6.Whowillgooutforawalkinthepark?A. The man. B. The woman. C. Both of them.7.Whatdoesthewomanwant?A.Orangejuice.B.Milkshake

4、.C.Applejuice.8.Whoarethetwospeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Saleswomanandcustomer.9.Whosebirthdaywasityesterday?A.Tinas.B.Tinasbrothers.C.Tinassisters.10.Howisthewomanfeelingnow?A.Calm.B.Surpnsed.C.Disappointed.11.Howmuchdidthemanswifepayforhercoat?A.480yuan.B.240yuan.C.120yuan.12.Wh

5、atdoesthewomanmean?2A.Shewantsabetterjob.B.Shelikesbeingasecretary.C. She doesnt mind a change.第三节(共 13 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 13 分)听下面 4 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话或独自前,你都有时间阅读各个小题。每小题 5 秒钟;每段对话仅读一遍。听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答 13 至 15 三个小题。13.Whatarethetwospeakersmain

6、lytalkingabout?A.Goinghiking.B.Theweather.C.Themanssister.14.Howmanypeopleatleastaregoing?A.3. B.4. C.5.15.Whenwilltheymeet?A.At6:30am.B.At7:00am.C.At7:30am.听下面一段对话,回答 16 至 18 三个小题。16.Wherearethetwospeakerstalking?A.Inthehospital.B.AtBettyshome.C.Onthephone.17.WhathappenedtoBetty?A.Shefelloffthebed.

7、B.Shehadacaraccident.C.Avolleyballhither.18.Whatwasthedoctorsadvice?A. To travel by bus. B. To stay in bed. C.To takesome medicine.听下面一段对话,回答 19 至 21 三个小题。19.WhereisTomgoing?A.Tothepostoffice.B.ToHelenshome.C.Tothepolicestation.20.WhyisHelcnthere?A.Foraholiday.B.TomeetTom.C.Tovisitherschool.21.Whatc

8、anwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Theyhavenltchangedatall.B.Theywereindifferentclasses,C.Theykneweachotherbefore.听下面一段独白,回答 22 至 25 四个小题。22.Whatwerethechildrengoingtodoaftertheirmotherdied?A.Toleavehomewithsomemoney.B.Tobuyabigfarm.C.Tolivetogether.23.Whosoldthefruit?A.Bob.B.Alice.C.Ken.24.Howdidthechi

9、ldrenbecomerich?A.Byworkingtogether.B.Bybuyingandsellingfruit.C.Bymakingfriendsintown.25.WhatwasJudysdream?A.Eachchildwouldhaveafarm.3B.Herchildrenwouldbekindtoeachother.C.Herchildrencouldcountmoneyonthefarm.第二部分笔试部分二、选择填空(共 15 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。将代表该答案的字母在答题卡上相应的位置涂黑。2

10、6.Mum,Ifailedtheexamagain.A. Imsorry,tooB.NotatallC.HardtosayD.Dontworry27.MayIhelpyou,younglady?. A.GoodforyouB.WelldoneC.Yes,pleaseD.Takeiteasy28.Pleasemindyourhead,sir. A.ItdoesntmatterB.ThanksalotC.DontmentionitD.Imafraidnot29.Shesbroughtyousomeeggs.Asyouknow,she_chickens.A.keepsB.willkeepC.hask

11、eptD.kept30.Iatesomefruit,whichI_sinceIwasachild,andthevegetablesfrommygarden.A.haveenjoyedB.enjoyedC.enjoyD.hadenjoyed31.He_hisEnglishteacherwhenhewassightseeinginParis.A.hasmetB.hadmetC.metD.wouldmeet32.Hewrotehisphonenumber_apieceofpaper.A.onB.forC.inD.from33.WhynotaskBobtojoinusinthetriptothezoo

12、tomorrow?Everyone in our group loves animals, but he always seems.A.anxiousB.personalC.cruelD.careless34.Iwonttellthistoanyone,?A.AgreeB.GuessC.HopeD.Promise35.Trythissoupyou_likeit,Wow!Thisisdelicious!A. must B. will C. shall D.can36.Haveyouchemistryforthecomingexam?Yes.Imquitereadyforit.A. repeate

13、d B. copied C. marked D. reviewed37.Dad, what is the loudspeaker saying? Itistothe.TheflighttoWuhanisboardingnow.A.customersB.passengersC.membe:rsD.tourists38.Thisroomistoosmall.Idliketoaskfor.Sure.Wehaveroomsavailablehere.A.anotherB.theotherC.oneD.it39.Why were you shouting at Tom? I told him to be

14、 quiet,but hetalking.4A.joinedinB.endedupC.keptonD.putoff40. Rose is wondering.A.whatisMattdoingB.wherehasJasongoneC.wheawillAaronleaveD.whodidthewashing三、完形填空(共 15 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)阅读下面短文,从短文后备题所给的 A. B. CD 四个选项中,选出可咀填八空白处的最佳选项。Fouryearsago,JoelKlinegaveuphisjobasamagazineeditortobecomeafreelance

15、copywriterforadvertisements,butnowhehadmoneytrouble.Hesaysthathewisheshednever41tosetuphisownbusiness.“I am now in such a bad situatiom”says Joel, “I hope I am 42 working as an editor.Yousee,Iwas43.withmyjob,andIusedtogetreallyangryatmybossandthewayheusedto44mearoundallthetime.Italkedtoafewfriendsan

16、dtheysaidthattheycouldgiveme 45,so I told my boss l was leaving. At first, everything was46:I had so much work that I had to take on an assistant(助理),my best friend at work, Don, just to be 47 to finish things ontime.Andsoonwe48largeamountsofmoney.DonandIhadareallygreatlifestyle,and when the work wa

17、s finished, we used to take good 49in places like Cancum and the Bahams,justtogetrelaxed.At first,we were busy having fun, and charged(支付)everything to my credit cards instead, but then I began to 50 how much in debt(负债)I was. At last, I had to 51 Don off. I then had to sell all my office equipment(

18、设备)Now I could do almost nothing even if people52me.ThingsgotsobadthatIevenaskedmyoldbossifIcoulddosomeworkfor the 53 , but he said that Id been so 54 to him when I left that he would never employe 雇佣)meagain.Ivehadto55mybusinessnowandIdontknowwhatImgoingtodoformoney.Itjustgoestoshow,ifyousetupyouro

19、wnbusiness,youshouldntspendmoneyyoudonthave.”41.A.pretendedB.learnedC.failedD.decided42.A.speciallyB.stillC.alsoD.certainly43.A.pleasedB.strictC.boredD.patient44.A.showB.orderC.serveD.lead45.A.timeB.moneyC.foodD.work46.A.perfectB.wrongC.hardD.fun47.A.afraidB.readyC.ableD.about48.A.lostB.borrowedC.do

20、natedD.made49.A.vacationsB.picturesC.coursesD.chances50.A.imagineB.rememberC.wonderD.realize5l.A.layB.seeC.takeD.put52.A.paidB.helpedC.forgotD.asked53.A.advertisementB.magazineC.equipmentD.lifestyle54.A.shyB.rudeC.lazyD.straight55.A.closedownB.pickupC.turndownD.setup5四、阅读理解(共 15 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)阅

21、读下面三篇材料,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。A56.Thematerialaboveismainlyabout.A.TheNewYorkTimesB.“36Hours”guidesC.anintroductionto“Explorer”D.pricesofthenewbooks57.Thetwobookscoversubjects.A.2B.4C.6D.858.“TASCHEN”inthematerialrefersto.A.thenameofawriterB.thesignofdreamtripsC.astorethatsellsbooksonlineD.acom

22、panythatproducesbooks59.Whatcanwelearnaboutthebooksfromthematerial?A.Theyareveryexpensive.B.Theyarewelldesignedandmade.6C.Theyaresoldbyateamofwriters.D.OneofthemisaboutBeaches,IslandsandDeserts.60.Whatthebookseriesdescribeshassomethingtodowith.A.journeysB.readersC.lifestylesD.advertisementsBYoudonth

23、avetobeascientisttosolvebigenvironmentalproblems.OneDutchdesignerisfindingcreativewaystomakeachangeandhesinvitingbikerstojoinhim.DaanRoosgaarde,38, isadesignerfromHolland.Heusescreativeideastoimprovecitylife. For his Smog (雾霾) Free Project, he designed a special tower that cleans air in Chinese park

24、s. InHolland,hedesignedashiningbicyclepath.NowDaanandhisteamareworkingwithengineersatChinesebike-sharingcompanyOfotocreateanewproductforpublicuse.Itsanair-cleaningmachineconnectedtoabicycleandispartoftheSmogFreeProject.Insmoggyweather,themachinewouldbreatheintheairinfrontofthebikeandblowoutastreamof

25、cleanairtowardthebikersface.Its no secret that air pollution is a big problem for China. In winter, its common for thick clouds of haze (霾), caused largely by factory production, burning of coal and car emissions (排放物), tocoverareasofChina.In2016,onlyone-fourthofChinesecitiesmetthecountrysairquality

26、standards,accordingtoasurveyof338citiesnationwidefromtheMinistryofEnvironmentalProtection.“OfcourseonetowerandafewbikeswontsolveChinasairpollutionproblem,”Daansaid,“Butsmog-freebikesareanexcitingideathatwillhopefullyinspirecommunitiestocreategreenercities.”61.Accordingtothewriter,_.A.airpollutionisn

27、otabigprobleminChinaB.creativeideasmayhelpimprovecitylifeC.onlyscientistscansolvebigenvironmentalproblemsD.thesurveyof338citiesnationwidewasnotnecessary62.Theair-cleaningmachineofferscleanairtothehikerby.A.blowingoutdirtyairB.runningfastwiththebikeC.cleaningtheairaroundthebikerD.breathingindirtyaira

28、ndcleaningit63.Fromthepassage,weknowthat.A.peoplewhohavecreativeideascangetfreebikesB.onlysmog-freebikescangoontheshiningbicyclepathC. Daan and his family spent all their time improvingChinasairqualityD.Chinashazeinwinterhappensbecauseofmorethanthreecauses64.Daanisinvitingbikerstojoinhiminorderto.A.

29、raisemoneyforthetowerB.testhisnewmachineC.helpsolvetheairpollutionproblemD.makemoreChinesefriends63.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?7A.BreathingInandOutB.BikingforFreshAirC.SurveyfromtheGovernment,D.ChinasAirPollutionProblemCDontJudgeaBookbyItsCoverEver since I was a little girl, Ive loved reading c

30、rime and detective (侦探) novels, so I guess itwasprettynormalthatIstartedwritingthemwhenIwasolder.However,myfamilyisverybigon having a traditional career (职业) and so when I said that I wanted to go to college and study writing,myparentstoldmethatIcouldnt.TheytoldmethatIhadtostudyforadegreesothatIwoul

31、dachieveacareer,andnotsomethingasriskyaswriting.IsupposeIcouldhavestudiedjoumalism (新闻) ,but I didnt want to lose interest in writing because it would be somethingIwoulddoeverydayforwork,notforpleasure.Ithoughtthatteachinglookedlikeapretty good compromise (妥协 ) , especially because of the long holid

32、ays. It was a good choice: by thetimeIwastwenty-five,Idalreadyfinishedtwonovelsandhadanagent.Tobehonest,Inevermeanttokeepmybeingacrimewriterasecretoranything,andmyfriendshavealwaysknown.Oneofthereasonsmostpeopledontknowisbecausemyagenttoldme that my name Hazel sounded too much like a romance (浪漫) no

33、velist for older women. She suggestedBrookeLaneandIthought,“Well,ifyouthinkitllmakemesuccessful,okay,”IdtotallyforgottenaboutituntilIwalkedintoschoolonedayandsawoneofmyworkmatesreadingmynovel.Iaskedhersomequestionsaboutit,anditwassoclearthatshehadnoideathatIdwrittenit-sheevenofferedtolendittomeafter

34、shedfinished!Ofcourse,sometimesIwonderwhatmystudentswouldthinkiftheyknewthattheirteacherwasgoinghomeontheweekendtowriteaboutmurdersanddeadbodies,butIthinkmyparentsprobablydidmeafavor:myteachingjobkeepsmeintouchwiththerealworld.66. Hazel is probablyA.anagentB.ajournalistC.ateacherandartistD.ateachera

35、ndwriter67.Theunderlinedwords“isverybigon”inthepassagemostprobablymean.A.togivenoadviceB.tolikesomethingverymuchC.tohavemoreexperiencesD.tomisunderstandsomething68.ItsclearthatHazel.A.agreedtostudyjournalismforadegreeB.acceptedBrookeLaneasherpennameC.wouldliketowritesomethingforteachingD.toldherwork

36、matesaboutherwritingnovels69.Hazelfinallyrealizedthatherparentsadviceonhercareerwas.A.helpfulB.excitingC.disappointingD.risky70.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat.8A. Hazel likes showing off in publicB.HazelsstudentsallwanttowritenovelsC.HazelsagenthasplayedaroleinhersuccessD.olderwomenpreferthenameBrooke

37、toHazel第 II 卷(非选择题共 35 分)五、词与短语填空(共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)仔细阅读下面五个句子,然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空,使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。(提示:方框中有一个单词或短语是多余的。)brought/workout/interesting/tryout/left/bright71. Our hometown has_many soft and sweet memories in our heart.72.Theyareseenas_symbolsofhappinessandgoodwishes.73.Marydecidedto

38、_forajobatanafter-schoolreadingprogramlastyear,74. We usually plan to do something_,or go somewhere together.75. Although the storm broke many things apart,it_families and neighbors closer together.六、阅读理解填词(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)阅读下面短文,在空白处写出各单词的正确形式,单词的第一个字母已给出。Itwasatanexhibitionoftheartistswork

39、sorganizedbytheRedCross.Iwasinvitedasaspecialg76toattendtheexhibition.Duringthisperiod,twocutegirlsof16or17yearsoldcametomeandaskedmeformysignature(签名).“Ihaventbroughtmypen.Is the p77okay?”Actually,Iknewtheywouldntr78.Ijustwantedtoshowawell-knownwritersgoodmannerstothec79readers.“Certainly,”theyoung

40、girlsreadilya80.Icouldseetheywereveryexcited.Ofcourse,theirexcitementalsomademefeelmorepleasedandsatisfied.Oneofthegirlsh81herfinenotebooktome.Iturnedoverthecoverofthenotebook,wroteafewwordsofencouragementn82,andsignedmyname.Thegirlreadmysignature,frowned(皱眉),lookedatmecarefullyandasked,“ArentyouRob

41、ertCharboss?”“No,”Itoldherproudly,“ImtheauthorofAliceAdams,thew83oftwoPulitzerPrizes.”The younggirlturnedtotheo84shrugged(耸肩)andsaid,“Mary,lendyourrubbertome.”Atthatmoment,allmyp85turnedintoabubble(泡泡)immediately.Sincethen,Ialwayswarnmyself:nomatterhowoutstandingyouare,dontthinkhighlyofyourself.七、书面

42、表达(共 1 大题,满分 15 分)学校英语社团正在组织题为“My Family”的征文活动。假如你是李明,请根据以下内容提示用英语完成征文。内容要点如下:1.三口之家,家庭幸福,邻里和睦;2.父母为教师,在校深受欢迎;3.分担家务,周末户外活动;4.相互陪伴,经常交流,良好家规助我成长:5.请补充说明一至两点与家庭相关的情况。注意:91文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称;2词数:60 - 80;3内容连贯,不要逐条翻译;4标题和开头已给出,不计入总词数。参考词汇: popular adj.受欢迎的 activity n.活动 rule n规矩MyFamilyImLiMing. 2019 年武汉市

43、初中毕业生学业考试英语试题参考答案一、听力测试1-5BCABA6-10CACCB11-15CBAAC16-20CBBAA21-25CABAB二、选择填空26-30DCBAA31-35CACDB36-40DBACD三、完形填空41-45DBCBD46-50ACDAD51-55ADBBA四、阅读理解56-60CCDBA61-65BDDCB66-70DBBAC五、词与短语填空71.left72.bright73.tryout74.interesting75.brought六、阅读理解填词mon80.agreed81.handed82.naturally83.wimaer84.other85.pride七、书面表达10

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