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苏教版牛津小学英语6A一般过去时讲解及练习.doc

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1、一般过去时的用法巩固一、概念表示在的过去某个时间里所发生的动作或存在的状态。通常在句子里找到表示过去时间的词或词组。如:yesterday , yesterday morning,yesterday afternoon,yesterday evening,the day before yesterday(前天),last night,last week,last month, last year,a moment ago(刚才),just now(刚才), two days ago,a week ago,in 1990 等。二、句子结构1在表示某个时间里存在的状态的句子,系动词用过式 was,

2、were 构成。如:(1)I was at home yesterday. 昨天我在家。(2)We were in the gym just now. 刚才我们在体育馆。2在表示过去某个时间里发生的动作,用动词的过去式构成。如:I visited my uncle yesterday. 昨天我拜访了我的叔叔。(1)一般过去时的肯定陈述句:主语 动词过去式 宾语或表语。He worked in Shanghai ten years ago.(2)一般过去时的否定句:a主语 didnt 动词原形 宾语。 (did + not = didnt)He didnt do morning exercise

3、s yesterday.b主语 wasnt/werent 表语。(was + not = wasnt were + not = werent)He wasnt an English teacher ten years ago.(3)一般过去时的一般疑问句:aDid 主语 动词原形 宾语 ?Did you study English in 1990 ?bWas/Were + 主语 表语 ?Was he a pupil five years ago ?(4)一般过去时的特殊疑问句:a特殊疑问词 did + 主语 动词原形 宾语?Where did your parents live five ye

4、ars ago?What did you do last Sunday?b特殊疑问词 were/was 表语?Who was at the zoo yesterday?练习过去时练习:写出下列动词的过去式 isam_ fly_ plant_ are _ drink_ play_ go_ make _ does_ dance_ worry_ ask _ taste_ eat_ draw_ put _ throw_ kick_ pass_ do _ 用所给词的适当形式填空:1He _ (listen) to music now.2My parents _ (be) at home now, but

5、 they _ (be) in the park just now.3I _( not like) cats, but my mother _ (like) cats.4Public signs _ (mean) different things.5Would you like _(go) shopping with me?6Where _ (be) you yesterday morning? I _ (be) ill in the bed.7They _(not play) football now. 8_ Miss Li _(come) from Nanjing? No, she _(b

6、e) from Shanghai.9There is an _ (excit) running race this afternoon. All the students are very _ (excit),10. What _ you usually _ (do) on Sundays? I usually _ (do) my homework.11. There _ (not be) any milk in the glass, but there _ (be) some a moment ago.12. Davids grandpa likes _(grow) flowers. Loo

7、k, he _ (water) flowers.13. The camera _ (not be) on the table now. It _ there just now.14. Tuesday is the _ day of a week. _ is the fifth month of a year.15. I cant find my glasses. Where _ they? They _ (be) on the table just now.16. I _ (be) ten years old. My friend Jim _ (be) eleven years old. We

8、 _(study) at the same school.17. Su Hai _(want) to take some photos. I _ (watch) a running race now.18. Ben is doing _ (he) homework. He usually _ (do) it in the evening.19. Where _ (be) he just now? I dont know.20. Today is the _ (four) of January.用所给词的适当形式填空:1. What _ you _ last week? I _ (visit)

9、a farm.2. What _ you _ now? I _(clean) the house.3. What _ they usually do on Sundays? They _ football .4. Mike _(like) collecting coins, but Nancy _(not like) collecting coins, 5. _ (be) you at home yesterday? No, I _.6. _ your brother go shopping last night? No, he _(do) his homework at home.7. Lo

10、ok! They _( have) an English lesson in the classroom.8. Mike and his father _( taste) some oranges a moment ago.9. Would you like _(watch) cartoons now?10. My mother cant _(find) her glasses. They _(be) in her bag just now.11. I _ (not meet) Nancy just now. Listen, she _(sing) over there.12. Do you

11、like _( picture)? No, I _. I like _(doll).13. She shouldnt _(go) to the zoo now, she must _(stay) at home.14. We want _(play) a game at the party.15. Ben _(watch) a film last weekend. 16. Did you _(pick) oranges on the farm?17. What did you do on Sunday? I _(water) flowers.18. The boy _(not pull) up

12、 carrots just now, he _(cook) food.19. Were there any books on the desk? No, they _.20. I can _(get) up early. I _(do) morning exercise at six.21. She likes _(dance). She can dance very _(good).22. What _ he doing? He is _(draw) pictures.23. _ your birthday in June? No, its on the _(five) of April.24. Where _ (be) you just now? I _(clean) my bedroom.

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