1、八年级英语试题 第 1 页(共 8 页)八年级英语第一学期期末试卷第 I 卷（选择题，共 65 分）一、单项选择（共 20 题，每题 1 分，计 20 分）从 A、B、C 、 D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。1. There is _ “s” and _ “u” in the word “result”.A. a; a B. a; an C. an; a D. an; an2. We decided _ at home. It was raining heavily.A. stay B. stayed C. to stay D. staying3. There were a
2、 lot of people in the park. We had _ to take a rest, so we got very tired.A. everywhere B. somewhere C. nowhere D. anywhere4. Its a nice house it hasnt got a garden. A. and B. or C. but D. so5. Wild animals are losing their living areas because people trees and forests.A. cut off B. cut down C. cut
3、out D. cut away6. I saw such a beauty bird in my life. A. on time B. in time C. at the same time D. for the first time7. Did you write a report _ pandas_ danger for the club yesterday evening?A. about; on B. on; in C. to; from D. in; with8. -Excuse me, could you tell me how to pronounce the word “ m
4、emory”?-No problem, _A. /memrI/ B. /meImrI/ C. /memerI/ D. /memrI/9. I guess Tom and his sister Celia enjoyed at the party.A. myself B. himself C. herself D. themselves10. The meat smells _. Throw it away. A. badly B. well C. good D. bad11. If he doesnt go there, I go there, .A. dont; too B. dont; e
5、ither C. wont; either D. wont; too12. Which foreign country do you want to _?A. live B. living C. lived D. live in 13. Shanghai is bigger than_ in Jiangsu and bigger than_ in China.A. any city, any city B. any city, any other cityC. any other city, the other cities D. any other city, any city14. The
6、re are over twenty _ visitors visiting the park.A. thousand B. thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of15. My grandma didnt go to sleep _ I got back home.A. where B. until C. as soon as D. while 16. The beef tastes _. I want _.A wonderful; some more B wonderfully; more someC wonderfully; some more D
7、 wonderful; more some17. The subjects in our school are _those in their school.A. the different from B. the same from C. the same as D. the different as18. Please dont say a bad word about anyone. _.A. OK, I do B. Sorry, I dont C. Sorry, I wont D. Yes, I wont19. Did you hear the news? Liu Mei is goi
8、ng to move to Canada. _.A. Im sorry to hear that B. Have a good timeC. I dont believe it D. Im not interested20. Mike, I cant stop playing computer games. For your eyes, my dear friend, Im afraid you .八年级英语试题 第 2 页(共 8 页)A. have to B. may C. must D. need 二、完形填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，计 15 分）请先阅读短文，掌握其大意。然后
9、从各小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其填到答题卷的相应位置。 （每小题 1 分）There is a park near my home. But I dont go there very often. One afternoon I went into 21 and found it was really small. In the park, there were two different ways. One was wide and clean. There were 22 flowers on 23 sides. 24 was narrow
10、 (狭窄的) and dirty. Wild grass grew everywhere. But finally I decided to follow the dirty way.Ah! There was a small 25 there. It was the most beautiful garden I had ever seen. There were trees, 26 and chairs. I thought it was 27 part in the park.Many people 28 me that there is 29 to see in the park. N
11、ow I tell them 30 they follow the right way, they can feel the difference. When Im telling them, 31 just smile at me without answering. I know they dont 32 me. My trip 33 the park that day made me understand something about 34 . Dont be 35 to choose a different way. Be brave (勇敢). You may get a big
12、surprise!( )21. A. the school B. the park C. the zoo D. the house( )22. A. lots of B. a lot C. much D. any( )23. A. every B. each C. all D. both( )24. A. Another B. Other C. The other D. Others( )25. A. chair B. lake C. river D. garden( )26. A.bikes B. flowers C. buses D.cars( )27. A. the best B. be
13、tter C. good D. nice( )28. A. tell B. told C. tells D. telling( )29. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything( )30. A. if B. when C. after D. before( )31. A. we B. they C. I D. you( )32. A. know B. believe C. understand D. agree( )33. A. to B. of C. on D. in( )34. A. study B. school C. fami
14、ly D. life( )35. A. happy B. lucky C. afraid D. worried三、阅读理解（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，计 30 分）A.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 （共 15 小题，每小题 2分，计 30 分）AOne day a farmer went out for a walk with his daughter. The farmer put on a pair of wrong shoesone with a thick sole(鞋底) and the other with a thin one. S
15、o as he began to walk, he felt very uncomfortable. When he was just out of the house, he turned to his daughter and said, “Why should one of my legs be longer than the other today?”The daughter looked at his fathers legs carefully as he was walking, and then laughed, “Oh, no, Daddy, your legs are al
16、l right. You have put on the wrong shoes.”The farmer was very happy to hear that and said to himself, “What a clever daughter I have got!” Then he asked his daughter to go back and get the other pair of shoes for him.八年级英语试题 第 3 页(共 8 页)The farmer had only two pairs of shoes.When the daughter ran ba
17、ck to the house, she found that the other pair was also a pair of wrong shoes.She had to return to his father with nothing in her hands and said out of breath, “Its no use changing them, Daddy! The shoes at home were not a pair, either!”( )36. When the farmer went out for a walk with his daughter, h
18、e put on a pair of _ shoes.A. wrong B. comfortable C. old D. new( )37. A pair of wrong shoes means _.A. the shoes are not the farmersB. the shoes are too smallC. one of the shoes has a thick sole, the other has a thin one, they are not a pairD. the shoes are too big( )38. When the farmer began to wa
19、lk, he felt very uncomfortable because _.A. one of his legs was longer than the other oneB. he was ill that dayC. he wore a pair of wrong shoesD. the shoes were too small( )39. The farmer thought his daughter was a clever girl because _.A. she could make shoesB. she could find out that her father wo
20、re a pair of wrong shoesC. she could find out a pair of right shoesD. she found that her fathers legs were sick( )40. The father asked his daughter to go and get the other pair of shoes for him and the daughter _.A. brought back a pair of wrong shoesB. brought back a pair of right shoesC. didnt brin
21、g any shoes; she knew the other pair at home was not a pair, eitherD. couldnt find anything at homeBMr Baker worked in a big factory. He was busy all the time and had little time to rest. One summer, he decided to go to the sea to spend his holidays.One afternoon, it was very hot. Mr Baker came into
22、 a restaurant, sat at a table and wanted to drink. Just then, an old man came up to him and said, “How do you do, sir?” “How do you do?” Mr Baker asked the old man to sit next to him. “Have you been here before?” “No, I havent.” “You look lonely, dont you?” said the old man. “Lets have a bet(打赌), sh
23、all we?”It interested Mr Baker, “But what shall we bet on?” “I can bite my left eyeball,” said the old man, “I can bet you five dollars.”Mr Baker didnt believe and passed $5 on the table.The old man took out his glass eyeball, put it into his mouth and bite it. Mr Baker had to give his money.“It doe
24、snt matter young man,” the old man said. “Ill give you a chance to win the money back. I can also bite my right eye. Ill bet you $10.”“Im sure hes able to see. And I must win his money,” he thought. So he took out ten dollars from his wallet.But he was very surprised, the old man took out his false(
25、假的 ) teeth and bit his right eye with it. Then he put the money into his pocket and went away quickly.( )41. Mr Baker went to the sea _.A. to swim B. to have a rest C. to drink something D. to make a bet( )42. The old man said hello to Mr Baker because _.A. they were good friends B. he wanted to ask
26、 for some foodC. he wanted to drink with him D. he wanted to win money八年级英语试题 第 4 页(共 8 页)( )43. The old man was blind(瞎的) in _.A. both eyes B. neither eye C. the right eye D. the left eyeCIt was a beautiful spring morning. There were no clouds in the sky, and the sun was warm but not hot. Mr Black
27、saw an old man at the bus stop with a big, strong, black umbrella (伞) in his hand. Mr Black said to him, “Do you think we are going to have rain today?” “No,” said the old man, “I dont think so.” “Then are you carrying the umbrella because the sun is too hot?” “No, the sun is not very hot in spring.
28、” Mr Black looked at the big umbrella again, and the man said, “I am an old man, and my legs are not very strong. I must have a walking-stick (手杖). But people will say, Look! That man is so old., and I dont like that. When I carry an umbrella in fine weather, people only say, Look at that stupid (愚蠢
29、的) man.” （ ）44. This story happened _. A. on a spring morning B. on a cold day C. on a summer evening D. in the afternoon （ ）45. Which of the following statements（叙述） is right? A. The old man carried an umbrella instead of a walking-stick. B. The old man borrowed an umbrella from Mr Black. C. Mr Bla
30、ck and the old man were good friends. D. The old man thought it was going to rain. DAlmost every day, we discuss the topic of health, especially for kids. But what is health? “Health” means eating well, getting enough exercise, and having a healthy weight. Lets read the following rules. They can hel
31、p you stay healthy.1. Eat a variety of foods, especially fruit and vegetables. We all know that eating fruit and vegetables can help us stay healthy, but many of us only eat our favorite foods. Remember that we can only get the nutrition(营养) we need by eating different kinds of food, especially frui
32、t and vegetables.2. Drink water and milk most often. Everyone knows that water is important. Besides that, kids need plenty of calcium(钙) to grow strong bones, and milk has a lot of it. Every day, you should drink at least three cups of milk(1300 milligrams of calcium), when you are 9 years old or o
33、lder. You should also try to have less sugary drinks, like soda and cola. They include a lot of sugar. Sugar just includes calories, not important nutrition.3. Listen to your body. When you are eating, notice how your body feels. When your stomach feels comfortably full, stop eating. Eating too much
34、 makes you feel uncomfortable. If you do it too often, it can make you unhealthy and fat.4. Limit(限制) screen time. Whats screen time? Its the amount of time you spend watching TV, movies, and playing computer games. The more time you spend on these sitting-down activities, the less time you spend pl
35、aying sports, like basketball, and doing other activities like bike riding and swimming. Try to spend no more than 2 hours a day on screen time.( )46. In this passage, “health” includes all of the following EXCEPT(除了) _.A. eating well B. doing more exerciseC. having a healthy weight D. wearing comfo
36、rtably( )47. The underlined phrase “a variety of” means _.A. lots of B. all kinds of C. the rest of D. a lot of( )48. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Eating more fruit and vegetables is difficult for some people.B. We should eat and drink something with less sugar.C. When we are full, we shoul
37、d stop eating, however(不管怎样) delicious the food is.八年级英语试题 第 5 页(共 8 页)D. We should spend the same time on both sitting-down activities and on sports.( )49. As kids, we should drink at least _ to grow strong bones.A. four cups of milk B. three cups of milkC. two cups of milk D. one cup of milk( )50.
38、 Whats the main idea of the passage?A. How to eat healthily. B. Eating and playing are both important.C. Advice for staying healthy. D. Health is very important.第 II 卷（非选择题，共 55 分）B.阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词。（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，计 10 分）If we find a bird nest, we will have a good place of observing(观察)
39、 and knowing about birds.Birds sit on eggs and take care of their baby birds from April to June. Because the baby birds are too young to leave the nest, mothers often leave and come back to the nest during the time to look for food. So it is good to observe birds. When we observe birds, wed better h
40、ide ourselves in a close place to the nest, and its better for you to use binoculars(双筒望远镜).But how to make a bird nest? Its very easy. If you want to make one, please follow these:Making a nest: A good nest must be very fine, strong, thick and easy.a) Each nest must have six boards. Dont make the b
41、oards too slippery.b) Dig a small hole in the front of the nest as a door. The “door” is from 3cm to 5cm. So the bird can fly in or out easily.c) Make sure the rainwater doesnt go into the nest.d) One piece of the boards should be easy to open.e) Please dont forget to color the nest. 1.How do birds
42、look after their 51 birds?They sit on 52 and take care of their baby birds from 53 to June. Mothers often 54 and come back to the nest during the time to look for 55 , because the baby birds are too young to leave the nest.2.When we observe birds,wed better hide 56 in a close place to the nest, and
43、you had 57 use binoculars(双筒望远镜).3. How to make a bird 58 ?a) Each nest must have six boards. Dont make the boards too slippery.b) Dig a small hole in the 59 of the nest as a door. The “door” is from 3cm to 5cm. So the bird can fly in or out easily.c) Make 60 the rainwater doesnt go into the nest.51
44、._ 52. _ 53. _ 54. _ 55. _56. _ 57. _ 58. _ 59. _ 60. _四、词汇（共 25 小题，每小题 1 分，计 25 分）A.根据所给的提示、中文或括号中的单词写出句中所缺单词，使句意完整正确。61. -Whose shoes are these? -They are the _. (run)62. Im glad to hear that his mother is now out of _. (dangerous)八年级英语试题 第 6 页(共 8 页)shout , how , rang , nobody , arrive , else , i
45、t , least , was , again63. How _ (care) Jim was! He made another mistake. 64. Tommy is very _ (happy) because he lost his bike.65. She is the _ (thin) girl in our class, she should take more exercise.66. He made a _ (特殊) present for his fathers birthday.67. There are many _ (杂志) in our school librar
46、y. 68. Do you like _ (收集) stickers?69. He is an _ (诚实) man, so I believe what he says.70. Every month, we go on a trip to a _ (科学) museum.71. It was a great day, but they did not enjoy it at the b_ .72. Jane was so careless that she d_ the cup and it broke.73. Can you describe your fathers a_ in detail so that I can recognize (认出) him easily.74. It is i_ for me to finish so much homework in half an hour.75. The model Eiffel Tower is made of m_ and it looks really tall.B.用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使短文正确、通顺、连贯（每词限用一次） 。 （1
