1、用心 爱心 专心 1七年级上册仁爱英语语法摘要 冠词a,an,the1. a 用于(辅音字母开头)的单数名词2. an 用于(元音字母开头)的单数名词3. 上文提到的下文再提到用“the” 名词分为可数名词和不可数名词1. 可数名词复数的加法:a. 一般情况加“s”b. 以“s,x,ch,sh”结尾的+esc. 以“辅音字母加 y”结尾的改:“y”为“i”加“es”d. 以“fe”结尾的改“fe”为“v”加“es”e. 不规则(manmen;footfeet;mousemice;familyfamilies;knifeknives)2. 不可数名词用量词例如:a bottle(s) of 名词
2、所有格1. 单数的加s2. 复数的加 s3. 两人共有的. s加在后一个上4. 两人分别有的.各加s(如 Lucys and Lilys bags.) 词组1. Look after/like/the same/at + 名词2. help yourself/yourselves to3. be 动词(am,is,are) + from 情态动词must/can + 动词原形 介词(in,on,at)1. 时间a. in morning/afternoon/eveningb. on Sunday/Monday/Tuesdayc. at + 点钟2. 地点a. in a hospital/sch
3、oolb. on a farm/the sofac. at school/home 代词(人称代词和物主代词)1.人称代词分为主格和宾格动词/介词 + 宾格3. 物主代词分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词形容词性物主代词 + 名词注意:“I” 要放在后面!例如:Kangkang and I are in the same class.(the same + 名词单数形式)用心 爱心 专心 2七年级下册仁爱英语语法摘要一般现在时不加冠词1.goby bus/car/subway/bike2.on foot时间状语:never、often、sometimes、always、everyday对频率
4、提问:How often人称变化:第三人称单数加“s”或“es”或改“y”为“i”加“es” 现在进行时构成be 动词(am,is,are)+Ving时间状语:now、at the moment、look、listen There be 句型1. There is + 单数名词/不可数名词2. There are + 复数 注意:“some”改否定句或一般疑问句时要变成“any” 对数字提问1. How many +复数名词2. How much +不可数名词 对名词提问:What is +介词词组 动词的变化1. 加原形例如:a. Let us/me + 动词原形b. Why not + 动词原形c. 祈使句 动词原形开头2.动词 +Ving例如:a.介词+Ving(a ticket for speeding)b.句型+Ving (hear sb. doing)c.单词 + Ving(like/love/go +Ving)动词 + to do1.Would like/ want to do sth2.get sb. to check3.It is good to help4.I am glad to get名词复数特殊变化1.childchildren2.shelfshelves3.lifelives