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8大题材雅思写作范文-科技类.pdf

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1、题目 1: 电子 图书馆能否代替传统图书馆 Maintaining public libraries is a waste of money since computer technology can replace their functions. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 思路: 1. 基于网络,可以随时随地的连接和使用,这带来了极大的便利。举例,人们在家中就可以上线阅读,这节约了那些原本要花在交通上的时间和精力,同时,这也消除了那些行动不便的人,如老人和残疾人对于出行的担心。最终,电子图书馆提供了阅读上舒适和方便,通过摆脱物理上的限

2、制 (physical limits)。 2. 电子图书馆是一个虚拟的系统,节约成 本。举例,它的组成只需要一个小小的机房和几台服务器,这大大的节约了土地和建筑成本。此外,电子图书馆能实现电脑对于图书的自动管理,这也节省了那些人力的维护成本。 3. 极大提升信息检索的效率。电子图书馆是一套先进的信息管理系统,人们只需要输入关键字和点击鼠标,它在数秒之内就能够完整地,准确地分析,查找,归类和排序相关的信息资源,这大大节约了人们在数据查询上的时间。相反,在传统图书馆,人们不得不花费大量时间和精力在书架之间游荡,或是搬运图书。 4. 环保。电子图书馆实现了信息的无纸化存储。这大大减少了对于纸张和 工

3、业印刷的需求,最终,它保护了森林,也减少了污染。 范文( Band 9): IT industry has made too many revolutionary changes in all aspects of the society, and the public education is not exempt from this trend. Personally, I strongly believe that the Internet-based library, or electronic library, will take the place of the real-worl

4、d library in this century, and my reasons will be explored as below. This assertion is fundamentally right, because of the incomparable advantages of advanced computer technology. Firstly, the e-library can bring great convenience to the audience. Obviously, online technology eradicates the physical

5、 and time limits, and makes the e-library universally at all times and places. For example, people can have an easy and comfortable access to the e-library by using the Internet at home, which saves the time and energy that could be wasted in going out to the real library, or standing in the long qu

6、eue in front of the loan desk. The second reason of supporting e-library is about the costs. Compared with a real library whose operation relies on big multi-storey buildings, complicated security systems and hundreds of administrators, the running of an e-library is much cheaper and simpler, becaus

7、e all it needs are no more than a small room with few servers. That is to say, the wide application of e-library can substantially save the land, budget of education and social jobs. The third, and perhaps the most important reason why the substitution of e-library for the physical one is desirable

8、is its efficiency. E-library is an advanced information management system. What readers have to do is to enter key words and click the mouse, and this system can automatically realize the location, analysis, filtering and presentation of all relative information and data from millions of collected b

9、ooks, in just few seconds. All in all, my opinion is advantages brought by new computer and Internet technology, from the convenience to cheapness to high efficiency of information searching, provides good reasons for modern people to embrace the e-library and abandon tangible ones.( 327) 题目 2: 互联网

10、是否 削弱 了人们 的 社交能力 People can go to shop, bank, and work with computer. But the danger is that people are getting isolated and losing some social skills. To what extent do you agree with this opinion? 思路: 1. 互联网的滥用当然会弱化人们之间的社交。第一,在线服务大大减少了人们交流的机会。举例,现在人们已经习惯通过 Google 等搜索引擎来获取知识和新闻了,这意味着传统的,人们相互依赖来获取和传

11、递信息的模式被逐渐淘汰,如学生和老师的依赖。 2. 社交能力弱化也是肯定的。在线服务下,人们总是和机器,鼠标,键盘互动,而不是真正的人。这让他们缺乏实际的与人交往的经验。 3. 此外,社交网络的流行也进一步剥夺了用户的社交能力。举例,在 Fackbook 和Twitter 下,人们的交流手段极其单调,仅仅是依赖文字和图片。这 让年轻人逐渐失去那些非语言的,但是必不可少的社交技能,如肢体语言,以及一种对于他人心理的阅读能力。 范文( Band 9): Nowadays, Internet-based services like online bank and e-business provide

12、 great efficiency and convenience to the public. Many people argue that this trend would make people isolated from each other, because it inhibits the face-to-face communication. Personally, I completely agree with this assertion, and my reasons will be explored as below. Firstly, the Internet remov

13、es the opportunities of real-world socialization. People today mainly depend on online search engines like Google or Yahoo for information acquirement, instead of people. For example, Under the great convenience provided by Google which can automatically locate, filter, classify and list relevant we

14、bsites, data, articles, images and ideas according to key words entered by users, there are much less interpersonal communication in daily life, such as question-and-answer conversations, discussions and arguments between students and teachers, between colleges, or between children and parents. Besi

15、des, the addiction in the Internet makes netters in front of the computer in the private room, gaze at the screen, browse pages and type comments of goods repetitively. Therefore, the attack of loneliness, depression and anxiety on their minds is inevitable and consistent, because their life compani

16、es are no more than electronic devices, mice and keyboards featuring no breathing, no emotions and lifelessness. Another reason why the Internet makes people deficient in interpersonal skills lies on the fact that it decreases dimensions of socialization. For example, the online communication space

17、is very flat, because the majority of messages exchanged in social networking like Facebooking, Twittering and texting are only on verbal level. However, other non-verbal levels of interpersonal skills, like body language and social psychology, are totally invalid and then ignored, making people incompetent and unskilled in face-to-face situations. All in all, the separation between people is undeniable, in terms of the fact that it eliminates the possibility of face-to-face and emotional communication, as well as failing to train the practical interpersonal skills.( 310)

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