1、人教版八年级（下册）英语学科试题及答案英语试卷本试卷分卷 I 和卷 II 两部分。卷 I 为选择题，卷 II 为非选择题。 本试卷总分 120 分，考试 时间 120 分钟。 卷 I（选择题，共 80 分）听力部分（第一节）I 听对话，从下面各题所给的 A、B 、C 三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。每段对话你将听两遍。（共 4 分，每小题 1 分）1. A. B. C.2. A. B. C.3. A. B. C.4. A. B. C.II根据你所听到的对话和问题，从 A、B 、C 三个选项中选出最恰当的答案。听两遍。（共 6 分，每小题 1 分）5. A. Boring. B. Fanta
2、stic. C. Tiring.6. A. About 10 meters. B. About 20 kilometers. C. About 10 kilometers.7. A. At home. B. In the supermarket. C. In the library.8. A. Because he did too much homework.B. Because he watched a soccer game until late.C. Because he caught a bad cold. 9. A. Mr. Greens daughter . B. Mrs. Gre
3、en. C. Mr. Greens father.10. A. Sunday. B. Wednesday. C. MondayIII听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。（共 6 分，每小题 1 分）请听一段对话，完成第 11 至第 12 小题。11. What does Joe want to be?A. An astronaut B. An engineer. C. A scientist.12. Where will he live?A. On the moon. B. On a planet. C. On a
4、 space station.听 第二段材料，回答第 13 和 14 小题。13. What is Henrys father? A. A zookeeper. B. An animal doctor. C. A cleaner in the zoo.14. How many foxes does Henrys father look after? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 听 第三段材料，回答第 15 和 16 小题。15. What happened to the man last Sunday?A. He hurt his head in an acciden
5、t. B. He was caught in the rain. C. He walked into the tree and was hurt badly. 16. What should the man do?. Go to work as usual. B. Have a rest and drink more water. C. Take some hot food.IV根据你所听到的短文内容，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。听两遍。17. Sun Xi is a _ boy. A. lazy B. helpful C. shy18. Sun Xi always thinks
6、about how to _ in his free time. A. help his parents B. improve his Chinese C. make money 19. It took the boy _ to find a plan that worked. A. five years B. five weeks C. five months20. From the passage, we know Sun Xi _. A. wont help the poor children any more B. will go on helping the poor childre
7、nC. will ask more people to help those poor children笔试部分V单项选择（共 15 小题，计 15 分）选出可以填 入空白处的最佳选项( ) 21. -How is your grandma? -She is fine. She used to _TV at home after supper. But now she is used to _out for a walkA. watch, go B. watching, go C. watching, going D. watch, going( ) 22. I havent decided
8、when _ a holiday yet.A. took B. taking C. to take D. take( ) 23. I didnt do any chores. _.A. Jim didnt, too B. So did Jim C. Neither Jim did D. Neither did Jim( ) 24. We didnt learn _ in this lesson.A. something new B. new something C. anything new D. new anything( ) 25. Did you see the film last ni
9、ght? -Yes, I have never seen _exciting film before.A. such a B. so an C. such an D. so a( ) 26. -Where is Jim? -He _ the library. Hell return in ten minutes.A. has been to B. has gone to C. has been in D. has gone in( ) 27. -_ will you finish your homework, Ben? - In two hours.A. How far B. How soon
10、 C. How long D. How often( ) 28. He buys _ books, but he doesnt read them at all.A. hundred of B. hundreds of C. two hundreds D. two hundreds of( ) 29. Last term, he had trouble _ English.A. learn B. l earning C. to learn D. learnt( ) 30. A friend of _ is coming to see me this evening.A. mine B. my
11、C. I D. myself( ) 31. The beach in Hainan is a good place for us _.A. relax B. relaxing C. to relax D. relaxes ( ) 32. The stone is _ heavy _ I cant carry it. A. tooto B. sothat C. suchthat D. notuntil ( ) 33. Though he was badly hurt, he kept _ other passengers.A. help B. helping C. to help D. help
12、ed( ) 34. You dont need to describe her. I _ her several times.A. meet B. am meeting C. have met D. will meet( ) 35. Jane saw a piece of paper on the playground. She _ and put it into the dustbin.A. pick up it B. pick it up C. picked up it D. picked it upVI完形填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，计 15 分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然
13、后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。Shanghai, a beautiful city during the day, becomes even 36 at night.At the end of the day, both the old part of the city around the Bund(外滩) and the modern buildings in Pudong are covered with colorful bright lights. The buildings, both new and old, look completely different and
14、very 37 .If you look 38 the Huangpu River, you can see the Oriental Pearl(东方明珠) TV Tower and the Jinmao Building. Take a boat along the 39 and you can see the amazing nightlife on the Bund. There are over thirty tour boats for you to 40 .If you prefer 41 in the streets, try the famous Nanjing Road.
15、There are busy shops and cafes and you will see 42 people enjoying themselves. Most of the shops close at 10 00 pm. but at that time, teahouses are still open. 43 , some of them are open 24 hours a day. Karaoke bars and coffee houses are 44 popular places where you can 45 old friends and make new on
16、es.If you are in Shanghai for 46 time, make sure you do visit Xintiandi, which is a great place for young people, 47 it may be a little noisy for old visitors! A quiet place to 48 is Park 97, near the west gate of Fuxing Park. Luwan District. Park 97 49 in 1997 and you can find clubs and internation
17、al restaurants 50 Baci where you can get Italian food and Tokyo Joes, a Japanese restaurant.（ ）36A、beautiful B、more beautiful C、most beautiful（ ）37A、sad B、exciting C、stressed（ ）38A、across B、through C、up（ ）39A、road B、park C、river（ ）40A、buy B、take C、carry（ ）41A、swimming B、walking C、running（ ）42A、no B、
18、few C、thousands of（ ）43A、At first B、In fact C、As a result（ ）44A、too B、either C、also（ ）45A、meet B、chat C、care（ ）46A、the first B、long C、the last（ ）47A、and B、but C、or（ ）48A、visit B、move C、build（ ）49A、cleaned B、closed C、opened（ ）50A、like B、about C、for example阅读理解（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，计 30 分） 阅读 A、B、C 三篇材料，然后
19、从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项AIt was Mothers Day. A man stopped his car at a flower shop to order some flowers. He wanted the shopkeeper to send the flowers to his mother, she lived two hundred miles away.As he got out of his car, he found a young girl sitting on the road crying. He asked her what was wrong an
20、d she answered, “I want to buy a red rose for my mother, but I only have seventy-five cents. A rose costs two dollars.”The man smiled and said, “Come into the shop with me, and Ill buy you a rose.”He bought the little girl her rose and ordered his own mothers flowers. As they were leaving, he wanted
21、 to drive the girl home. The girl said, “Yes, please! You can take me to my mother,” She brought him to a cemetery(墓地 )and she placed the rose on the grave.The man was moved. He returned to the flower shop, picked up the flowers he ordered, and drove two hundred miles to his mothers house. If today
22、is the day for your mother. Send a flower to your kind and beautiful mother.51The man went to the shop to _.Ahelp the girl Border some flowers Cbuy some food D buy a rose52The mans mother lived _ away from him.A2 kilometers B200 kilometers C200 miles D not far 53The girl was crying on the road becau
23、se _.Ashe was hungry Bshe couldnt afford a roseCshe couldnt find her way home D. she missed her mother 54After the man bought the girl a rose, they went to together.Athe cemetery Bthe girls home. Chis mothers house D. his own home55From the passage we can infer(推断) that _.Athe girl loved flowers ver
24、y muchBThe girl loved her mother very muchCThe shopkeeper sent the flowers to the mans motherDThe man didnt love his motherBGood morning. The program today is about music. The word “music” comes from the Greek(希 腊 ) word “muse”. The Muses are the goddesses(神 ) of the arts. Music is only one of the a
25、rts. It is like the spoken language, but it uses sounds. Todays program brings together music from different corners of the world. Who invented music? Who sang the first song? No one knows exactly the answers to these questions. But we know that music plays an important part in almost everyones life
26、. Babies and young children love to hear people singing to them. When they are a little older, they like to sing the songs they have heard. When children go to school, their world of music grows. In the middle grades students take music lessons. When they reach high school, they become interested in
27、 listening to pop music.The records we have chosen for you today are from American country music, Indian music, pop music and so on. Music has meaning for everyone. It can make people happy or it can make them sad. In this program we shall study the language of music. We shall be trying to find out
28、more about how music works. We shall try to find out how music says what people feel.Now, here comes the music today, I shall explain why they are all good music根据短文内容，选择正确答案（10 分）（ ）56The first paragraph is mainly about the .A、styles of music B、taste of music C、knowledge of music（ ）57The speaker is
29、 probably .A、a host B、a singer C、a dancer（ ）58Which is TRUE according to the passage?A、The Muses invented music.B、Music can bring people some feelings.C、Everyone is interested in pop music.（ ）59The speaker believes that .A、music is a spoken languageB、music develops as we grow upC、music plays an impo
30、rtant part in our life（ ）60What is NOT the purpose(目的) of this music program?A、To learn more about the music.B、To give a complete background(背景) to the music.C、To give people some music to listen to.CAustralia is the greatest island in the world. It is smaller than China.Australia is big, but there
31、are fewer people there. The population of Australia is smaller than that of Shanghai, a city of China.Australia is in the south of the earth. So when it is hot summer in our country, Australia will be cold winter. The seasons in Australia and in China are just opposite. Summer in Australia is from D
32、ecember to February, and winter is from July to August. When its spring in China, it will be autumn in Australia.Australia is famous for sheep and kangaroos. They are both popular in Australia.You ca n see kangaroos not only in zoos but also outside the cities and towns. There are ten （密封线内不要答题）密封线学
33、校 班级 姓名 准考证号 sheep for everyone in the country. So people call Australia “The country on the back of sheep”. After a short drive from any town, you will fine yourself in the middle of white sheep. Sheep, sheep, sheep, sheep are everywhere.Have you seen a kangaroo? It has a “bag” on its body. The mot
34、her kangaroo keeps its baby kangaroos in the “bag”. Its very strange, isnt it?( ) 61. Australia is _.A. larger than China B. the greatest island C. famous for goats D. in the north of the earth( ) 62. When will be winter in Australia?A. From December to February. B. From March to May. C. From June t
35、o July. D. From July to August.( ) 63. Which is TRUE according to the passage?A. Australia has more people than China. B. Australia is colder than China.C. Australia has more sheep than China. D. Australia is famous for sheep.( ) 64. Australia is famous for sheep and kangaroos because _.A. people in
36、 Australia like sheep and kangaroos very muchB. you can not find them in other countriesC. you can see them in m any places and they are both popular in AustraliaD. all the above( ) 65. The title of the passage should be _.A. The Country on the Backs of Sheep B. Kangaroos of AustraliaC. Sheep of Aus
37、tralia D. People in Australia卷（非选择题 共 40 分）听力部分（第二节）听对话，根据所听到的对话内容，将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上。对话你将听两遍。（共 5 分，每小题 1 分）Patients name: Jane 66 Date: 20th , MaySymptoms（症状）： 67 , stomachache, feverTreatment（处方）： Take your medicine 68 a day, 69 meals. Get plenty of rest and drink a lot of 70 .任务型阅读。（共 5 小题，每小题
38、 2 分，计 10 分） 阅读短文，并按要求完成 71-75小题。John, 11 years old, was in bed in hospital. Several days before, while he was playing in a baseball game, he fell and hit his head. The doctors believed that he might never get well. “He seems to have given up hope. So medicines alone wont help. Perhaps he needs some
39、thing else,” said a doctor. “When I visit him, all he ever says is that he would like to meet Babe Ruth.”71 In America, Babe Ruth was as important a man as the President himself, and he was the most famous baseball player.The next day Johns father managed（设法完成）to tell Babe Ruth about the story of hi
40、s son on the phone. Twenty-four hours later, as the boy lay in his hospital room, Babe Ruth walked in.72 The great baseball player sat down at Johns beside, and said, “Now, listen, kid, youve got to get well. Ive brought you a new American League baseball, so you must start throwing it.”For John, th
41、is was the beginning of a new life. 73 He was able to live a healthy lifeall because of the present of Babe Ruth. 阅读短文内容，完成下列任务。任务一：选择恰当的句子，填入文中空格处。A. Young John could hardly believe his own eyes!B. To meet Babe Ruth, of course, was not easy.C. To his doctors surprise, the boy walked out of the hosp
42、ital on his own a few weeks later.71. _ 72. _ 73_任务二：回答下列问题。74. Whats wrong with John?_ 75. Who visited John and made him get well? _X词语运用（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，计 5 分）根据句子意思选择括号里单词的适当形式填空。76. He showed me how (use) the camera 77. I am sorry I wasnt (success) in keeping the secret. 78. Jack is a pleasant pe
43、rson to work with, Im looking forward to (work) with him. 79. Turn that (noise) music off! Its driving me crazy. 80. We are sure that he (pass) the exam tomorrow. 基础写作（包括 A、B 两部分，A 部分 5 分，B 部分 15 分，共计 20 分）A) 连词成句（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，计 5 分）将所给词语连成句子，标点已给出，要求：符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用。1. me, enough, I, is,
44、 days, quite, for, two, think.2. will, if, I, comes, tomorrow, she, you ,call, here .3. his, angry, teacher, was ,with, why, him?4. and, doesnt, TV, neither, I, watch, do, Mary.5. late, early, to, came, the, too, catch, she, train.B) 书面表达（计 15 分）假如李明是你的好朋友，根据提示写一篇 80 词左右的短文介绍李明的业余爱好。（短文开头已给出）提示语：1.李
45、明以前是个电影迷, 一周至少去看两次电影，有时租 VCD 在家里看，最喜欢的影星是姜文；2.李明现在的兴趣是集邮, 认为集邮非常有趣，可以从邮票上学到很多关于人物、地点、历史的知识, 有些旧邮票非常有价值；3.上周五是李明的生日, 他从朋友那里得到了许多邮票，非常高兴。Li Ming is my good friend. He has many hobbies. He used to _ _ _ 听力录音材料I 听对话，从下面各题所给的 A、B 、C 三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。每段对话你将听两遍。（共 4 分，每小题 1 分）Number l：M: What time will the train arrive?W: At five fifteen.Number 2：W: Weve finished our homework. Why dont we watch a cartoon?M: Good idea.Number 3：W: Do you collect anything?M: Yes. I collect stamps.Number 4：W: What are you going to do after class?M: I am going to practice football with the school team.II根据你所听到的对话和问题，从
