1、Topic six,Family,Home is the place where ,when you have to go there , it has to take you in. (Frost Robert, American poet),无论何时何地家永远是向游子敞开大门的地方。(美国诗人 罗伯特.F.),Dictation,words: 1 睡觉 v. 2 隐藏 v. 3 落下，倒下 v. 4 失败 v. 5 变得，变成 v. 6 扔，抛 v. 7 说谎 v. 8 位于 v. 9 厨房 10 描述，描写 11 宁静的 12 窗帘，门帘 13 地下室 14 现在的，出席的 15 特别喜
2、爱的 Expressions: 1 收到某人的来信； 2 正在打电话 3 许多； 4 在春天 5 拍照,Main steps,Words Pre-reading questions Reading homework,Words,grow-grew-grown Keep-kept-kept Let-let-let-letting Imagine-imagined-imagined-imagining difficult adj.-difficulty n. Prepare v.- preparation n.-prepared adj.,Words,1 grow vi.生长，成长，增长 vt.种
3、植，栽培，培育 Eg: Rice grows in warm climates. growing adj. 成长的；growth n. 生长，发育； grown adj. 长大的，成年的；grower 栽培者 考点：grow into 长成，变成 Eg: Hes grown into a fine young man. grow up 长大，长成，逐渐形成 Eg: New cities grow up into desert. 2 problem n. 问题，难题 Eg: This problem on the resource protection floored the new mayor
4、. 这个关于资源保护的难题把新任市长难住了。,Words,考点：solve a problem 解决问题；a key problem 一个关键问题；a problem child 一个问题儿童； a problem play 一个问题剧 3 return vt. 归还，回报，返回 n.回来，返回，来回票 Eg: Return the book to the library. returnable adj. 可退回的； returned adj. 被送回来的，归来的 考点： a return ticket 往返的票； return home 回家，回国； in return (for) 作为的报
5、答、回礼，交换 Eg: The little girl gave me a big hug in return for my help.,Words,4 prepare v.准备，预备 Eg: Will you help me prepare for the gel-together of the old classmates? 考点： be prepare for/ to do 准备做 Eg: She is prepare for the job/ to do the job. prepare for 为做准备 Eg：I have been preparing for the exam fo
6、r a week. 5 touch n.联系，触觉，碰； vt.保持，保存维持 Eg: The branches of the tree touched the water. touching adj.动人的，令人同情的; touched adj.被感动的 考点：lose touch 失去联系：I lost touch of her. keep in touch with sb. 和某人保持联系：Friends should be keep in touch with each other. touch on 提起，谈到 Eg：She seldom touched on him.,Pre-re
7、ading questions,What is the Chinese family like? What do you know about the Western family?,Reading,Questions: 1 Do children always live with their parents? 2 When will the children move out? 3 What is the old rule? 4 Why do mothers have to work in some families? 5 How many American mothers with chi
8、ldren under eighteen have jobs?,Reading,Language points 1 take great interest in 对很有兴趣 Eg：I take great interest in collecting stamps. 2 sister-in law 嫂子 brother- in law 姐夫father in law 岳父，继父mother in law 岳母，继母 3 voice 发言权 Eg: We have no voice in this matter. 在这件事情上我没有发言权。 4 neithernor 既不，也不 Eg: Neit
9、her my brother nor my sister has seen her. 遵守就近原则 ：Neither the shoes nor the hat fits me. 和bothand 是反义词 Eg: Both the child and his parents are very happy.,Homework,1 The company has (grow) rapidly in the last five years. 2 This farm (grow) mainly flowers and vegetables. 3 She (keep) her promise. 4 T
10、he secretary (let) me into the office. 5 He (imagine) himself as manager of the company. 6 She is (prepare) herself as a teacher. 7 He didnt do enough (prepare) for his exam, and failed. 8 She has (difficult) breathing.,Dont change for anyone, change because you want to change. No one is worth chang
11、ing for, if they cared, they would accept you for who you are.,不要为任何人改变，改变只因为你想。没有人值得你为他改变，在意你的人，他们会接受你原本的样子。,Main steps,Dialogue Grammar homework,Dialogue,Language point 1 do sb. A favor = help sb. Eg: Would you please do me a favor? 2 比较级 形容词比较级的构成 单音节形容词的比较级以及以-ly, -er, -ow结尾的形容词在词尾加-er；以e结尾的形容词在
12、词尾直接加-r构成，重读闭音节双写末位字母再加er。dark darker; quick quicker; ; clever cleverer; simple simpler; narrow narrower。 多音节形容词的比较级在其前加more构成。Important more important; beautiful more beautiful。,Dialogue,表语形容词以及由分词变来的形容词，在其前加more构成。afraid more afraid; interesting more interesting; pleased more pleased。 少数形容词的比较级是不规
13、则的。 good/well better; bad/ill worse; far farther / further; much/many more; little less 以辅音加y结尾的，把y变i，加er。early earlier; funny funnier 基本句型 原级比较 由“as + 形容词 + as”或“as + 形容词 + 名词 + as”构成。 My grandpa is as energetic as a young man.,Dialogue,由“not so (as) + 形容词 + as”或“not so (as) + 形容词 + 名词 + as”构成。 Luc
14、kily the weather was not so wet as it is today. 不同级比较 由“形容词比较级 + than”构成。 He is more concerned about others than about himself. 由“many / much more + 可数 / 不可数名词 + than” My friend earned much more money than I did last year. 3 the + 最高级 +of 表示“中最的” Eg: the most important person in the world 4 sit at t
15、he table= be at the table 表示坐在桌子旁,Grammar 代词,一 人称代词：我，你，他，她，它，我们，你们，他们,Grammar,二 物主代词：表示所属关系的代词，也叫做代词的所有格，分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。,Eg: I like his car.Our house is here, and theirs are there.,Grammar,三 指示代词 表示指示概念的代词：this, that, these, those等。 Eg: That is a good idea. 四 反身代词 如：1、第一、二人称的反身代词是由形容词性物主代词加上-sel
16、f或-selves构成的。如： I-myself we-ourselves you（单数）- yourself you（复数）- yourselves 2、第三人称的反身代词是由人称代词的宾格加上-self或-selves构成的。如： she-herself he -himself it-itself they-themselves one-oneself Eg: She is talking to herself.,Grammar,五 相互代词： each other, one another Eg: They love each other.The guests came one afte
17、r another. 六 不定代词 不指明代替任何特定名词的代词叫做不定代词。常见的有：all, both, each, every, 以及含有some-, any-, no-等的合成代词，如anybody, something, no one,大都可以代替名词和形容词，在句中做主语，宾语，或表语和定语。但是none和由some-,any-和no-等构成的符合不定代词只能做主语，宾语或表语。Every和no只能做定语 Eg:- Do you have a dictionary?- Yes, I have one.I dont know any of them.,Grammar,七 疑问代词 如
18、：who, whom, whose, what, which等，构成特殊疑问句。 Eg: Tell me who he is. 八 关系代词 如：who, whom, whose, that, which, as等。 Eg: He is the man whom you have been looking for.,Exercise,1.There are several pretty girls standing under the tree, but _ are known to me.a. neither b. none c. no one d. all 2.In one year ra
19、ts eat 40 to 50 times _ weight.a. its b. and c. their d. theirs 3.Youd better continue to use the same spelling of your name as _ you used in your application.a. one b. the one c. any d. some one 4.The little baby was left alone, with _ to look after it.a. someone b. anyone c. not one d. no one 5.Jo
20、hn can play chess better than _ else.a. the one b. no one c. any one d. another,Exercise,6.The weight of something is another way of describing the amount of force exerted on _ by gravity.a. it b. them c. that d. on7.It is one thing to enjoy listening to good music, but it is quite _ to perform skil
21、lfully yourself.a. other b. another c. some d. any 8.Children should be taught how to get along with _.a. another b. other c. others d. any other 9.The poor man lived on wild berries and roots because they had _ to eat.a. nothing else b. anything else c. something other d. nothing other 10.I go to t
22、he cinema _ day, Tuesdays, Thursdays, and Saturdays.a. each other b. every other c. this and the other d. all other,Exercise,11.One of the properties of light is _ traveling in wave form as it goes from one place to another.a. it b. its c. its d. their 12._ in the world has been asked to do his duty
23、 for the human society.a. Each of the tramps b. Every of the tramps c. The each tramp d. The every tramp 13.In some restaurants, food and service are worse than _ used to be.a. they b. it c. them d. that 14.Let the porter take all the baggage out and put _ in the lobby.a. it b. they c. them d. its 1
24、5.Everyone who comes to the party is given a wooden apple with _ own names cut in it as a souvenir.a. his b. her c. their d. our,Exercise,16.Everybody in the class must give in _ exercise book within the given time.a. their b. our c. his d. her 17.During the journey, the boys and girls entertained _
25、 with songs and games.a. themselves b. theirselves c. himself d. itself 18.Youd better buy _ some fruits when you go on a trip.a. youself b. myself c. yourself d. you 19.The boys in this town like to bully _.a. one another b. one and other c. each other d. one and the other 20.One common family name is Black,_ is Anderson.a. another b. the other c. others d. none other,
