1、情景交际总结1.-感谢类问：Thank youvery much. Thanks a lot. Thank you all the same.Thank you foryour help. Thanks anyway. Its very kind of you.答：My pleasure. You are welcome. Its a pleasure. Thats OK/all right. Dont mention it.Withpleasure=Do something with pleasure. 乐意做某事2.-道歉类问：I am sorry. Iam sorry to distur
2、b you. I beg yourpardon.答：It doesntmatter. Never mind. Its nothing. It is all right/OK. Thats OK.3.-祝愿和祝贺祝：Have a good time/day!= Enjoy yourself！Have a good journey/trip!(别人外出旅游等)Good luck!(要去参加比赛，考试等) Congratulations! Wish yousuccess.Well done!=Good work=You did a good job.干得好 表扬用语Happy New Year! M
3、erry Christmas!答： Thank you. You, too. The same to you.4.-邀请类邀：How aboutgoing for a picnic/ an spring outing? Would you like to go for a walk?May I inviteyou to dinner?肯答： Sounds great/good. Whynot? That would be nice. Yes, Idlove to. Id like that, thanks.否答： Its verynice of you, but I have to look
4、after my grandma.Id love to, but I am afraid I have no time.I am sorry I cant. What about another time?5.-电话类打电话方：Hello! MayI speak to Tom? Id speak to Mr. Green. Is that Tom speaking?Can I leave a message? Ill call back later. Ill ring him up again.接电话方：This isMary speaking. Speaking.（请讲） Who is th
5、at? Just a moment / holdon, please.Whos that speaking? Sorry, heisnt in/ at home right now.Sorry, I am afraid you have the wrong number.（对不起，打错电话了）6.-常见公共警示图No smoking! No spitting! No parking! Wet floor! Look/watch out!=Be careful. 7.-语言交际困难Pardon?=Ibeg your pardon.=Pardon me. Sorry, Icant follow y
6、ou. Could you say thatagain?Could you repeat it, please? Could you speak more slowly? 8.-到家就餐Make yourself at home. (别拘束) Help yourself to somefish/vegetables(随便吃)Would you like something to have/drink? I prefer noodles to rice.No, thank you. I have had enough. Waiter! May I take/have the bill? 服务员结
7、账May I take your order? (请问点什么)9.-介意请求类问：Would you mind if I smokehere? Would you mind my opening thewindow?介意答： Im sorry, but. Youd better not. Im afraid that Id rather you wouldntI am sorry, it is not allowed.不介答：Of course not. Certainly not. No, not at all. No, go ahead(干吧、说吧、用吧). No, please10.-态
8、度类同意：Certainly. =sure=Of course No problem. Yes, I think so./ Yes,pleaseAll right/OK. I believe so/Ihope so. Thats a good idea.不同意：I dont think so. I amafraid not. No way.没门 I hope not.11.评价类问： What do you think of ?=How doyou like ?答： I like it very much. He ishumorous. Just soso. I dont like it at
9、 all. I cant stand it.12.购物类 Can I help you? =what can Ido for you? (答语不一样)May I try it on? I will takeit.（我买了） Here is your change.(找你零钱)13.看病类 Whats the matter with you?=whats wrong with you?What seems to be the trouble?Do you have a fever/cough/sore throat/headache?How long have you felt like thi
10、s? Youll be all right/well soon.I am not quite myself. I dontfeel well. It hurts here14.表扬/鼓励类Well done! =Goodjob（做得好）. Excellent！ Keep trying! Cheer up!（振作点）You can do it.15.-常见交际用语区别。Thats right.=没错，对的 Thats all right.=没关系，别客气-Is your nameTom? -I am sorry I step on your foot.-Yes, thatsright. -Tha
11、tsall right. Take it easy.=to relax .别紧张，放松点 Take ones time.=to dosth slowly or carefully without hurry=Dont be hurried别急、慢慢来-I am not feeling well. -Take it easy. You will be better after supper.-I am afraid I cant return the book to you before Friday. -Take your time. What for=for what =why so wha
12、t？那又会怎么样呢？-I will goto Beijing tomorrow. -Hurry up, or wellbe late for the lecture.-Whatfor? -So what? Youreally want to the boring lecture. How is it going? = Is your lifepleasant enjoyable at the moment? 答： Great/Notbad.Whats goingon ? =what is happening? What is the matter with you? =What is wron
13、g with you?Whats up? =How are you? 问候语最近怎么样？16. 常见其它交际用语It is up toyou. 有你决定 It depends. 视情况而定 Yes？什么事Come on. 来吧，加油 Be my guest. 请便Got it! 知道了、懂了 Make it! 成功了。/约定时间 You must bejoking. 你一定在开玩笑 I am serious.=I mean it. 我是认真的I cant agree withyou more. 我完全同意After you. 你先请 Forget it. 算了吧或对某事不要担心Thats to
14、 say. /Inother words. 也就是说，换句话说What a pity! =what a shame!真可惜 At your serivce. 愿为你效劳，听后你的吩咐What day is ittoday?今天星期几 What is the date today? -今天几月几号What does yourfather look like? 你的爸爸长什么样子？What is yourfather like? 你的爸爸性格怎样？That is to say.=In other words. 换句话说。 It is hard to say. 很难说。I cant agreewith you more. 我完全赞同。Behaveyourself. 放规矩点，老实点 Thats it =Thats right.Not really.不是，不全是，不太想
