1、Unit 2 What should I do ? 重要知识点及练习 Section A 重要的知识点: should:情态动词,意为“应该”,后面跟动词原形,可用于所有人称,表示劝告或建议。E.g. You should write him a letter. 2. Want sb. to do sth.:想让某人做某事 3. Stay at home:呆在家里 4. Argue with sb. :与某人争吵 5.Out of style:不时髦的, in style: 时髦的 6.句式:Whats wrong with you? = Whats the matter with you?
2、7.Write sb. a letter; 给某人写一封信 8.Call sb. up:给某人打电话 9. A ticket to a ball game:一场球场的门票(关注to的用法)类似的短语有:the key to the door, the answer to the question 10.Talk about +sb./ sth.: 谈论某人或某物 11. On the phone: 在电话里 12 . Need to do sth.:需要做某事 13. Get some money : 得到一些钱 14. Pay for: 为了-而付钱:用法是: pay money for s
3、th. ( 过去时:paid.此时为人作主语)take 的用法: It takes ( took) sb. some time to do sth. Spend 用法:sb. spend time/money doing sth. 或sb. spend time/ money on sth.,15. Get a part-time job: 得到一份兼职工作 16. Borrow sth. from sb. : 从某人那里借什么东西 17.Ask sb. for sth.:请求某人做某事课堂知识训练 单词拼写: 1 . Lucy and Lily often a_ with each othe
4、r. 2 .He has no money. I dont have, e_. 3. My parents get a t_ for me to teach me English. 4. -How much did you p_ for the book? - Ten yuan. 5. We s_ look after old people. 二. 单项选择: You shouldnt _ here. The baby _. A. play, sleeping B.to play, is sleeping C. plays, sleeps D .play, is sleeping 2. I n
5、eed _ some money for my family. What should I do?A. to get B. gets C. getting D .got 3 .Yesterday I argued _ Li Lei _ the thing. A. with, aboutB. to ,about C. about, with D. to, at 4. Li Ming gave a ticket _ a film. A. of B. to C. about D. with 5.When you lose your way, you should ask the policeman
6、_help.A. for B. to C. with D. of 6.My best friend gives me _ than before. A. Fewer advices B. less advice C. more advices D .some advice “lets talk _ the weather .” “OK”.A. to B. with C. about D. on,rgue,ither,utor,ay,hould,D,A,A,B,A,B,C,7.I think you should go to bed early every day. A. Thank you f
7、or helping. B. Of course. C. It doesnt matter. D .Thats a good idea. 8.”_” “I argued with my best friend.” A. How are you? B. Whats wrong? C. Can I help you? D .Good morning! 三.句型转换: 1 .Could you ask him to give me a call, please? (改写同义句)Could you ask him to _ _ _, please? 2 .Dave had a headache las
8、t night.(对划线部分题问)_ _ _ _ with Dave? 3. You should buy some new clothes. _ _ I _? 4. He should ask their parents for some money.(否定句) He _ _ their parents for _money. 5. The room is too small to hold so many people.(同义句) The room isnt _ _ to hold so many people. 6. His father bought him a new compute
9、r.(同义句)His father _ a new computer _ him. 7.Tom spent 20 yuan on a book last Sunday.(同义句)Tom _ 20 yuan _ a book last Sunday. 8.The box is too heavy for me to carry.(同义句)The box isnt _ _ for me to carry. 9. Anna paid 200 yuan for the new jacket.(同义句) Anna _ yuan _ the new jacket.,C,B,call me up,What
10、the matter with,What should do,shouldnt ask any,big enough,bought for,paid for,light enough,spent on,四. 汉英翻译: I need a new jacket. This one doesnt _(不让进入)the cold. His shoes are _(过时的),he wants to buy a new pair. You shouldnt talk to her _(用电话交谈)。 昨晚我爸爸喝多了,妈妈和他吵架了。 My mother _ _my father yesterday b
11、ecause he drank too much. 5. 也许你可以给他一张球票。 Maybe you could give him _ _ _ a ball game. 6. 如果你有什么需要问我的,请给我打电话。 If you have something to ask me, please _ _ _. 7.你可以向你的弟弟借些钱。 You could _ some money _ your brother. 8.我需要一些钱给我的妈妈买礼物。 I need some money to _ gifts _ my mother. 9.我想你可以向警察求助。 I think you _ _
12、the police _ help. 10.也许他要花两万美元买这个戒指。 Maybe he _ _ $20,000 _ the ring. 11.我们也不赞同他的意见。 We dont _ _ him, _.,keep out,out of style,on the phone,argued with,a ticket to,call me up,borrow from,buy for,can ask for,could pay for,agree with either,Section B 重要的知识点 the same as:与-一样的 In style:时髦的 out of style
13、: 不时髦的 Inexpensive=cheap:便宜的 Find out:发现,找出,(found)强调结果,后面跟句子。 Look for: 寻找 Plan;(planned, planning) plan to do sth. :计划做某事 Else;另外的,其他的,用于否定句和疑问句的后面。E.g. something else Except;除了(不包含在内)。 Besides: 除了(包含在内)e.g. (1) We went to the park except him. (2) We went to the park besides him. 8.leave: (left) l
14、eave sth. +地点:把-忘在哪里e.g. You left your homework at home. 9.lose: (lost) 丢了- 10. have P.E. classes;上体育课 11 . Friendly: 比较级有两个:more friendly 和friendlier 12. Try to do sth.:努力做某事,知识训练 一.单项选择: -All of us went to the zoo_ Lin Tao, why?- Because he was ill.A. with B. and C. except D .besides 2 .-You look
15、unhappy, why?- I _ my homework at home this morning , and my teacher was angry with me. Forget B. forgot C. leave D. left 3. Could you give me _ advice?A. some B. any C. many D. a lot of 4. Most students wouldnt like to have the same haircut _ others.A. like B. as C. so D .with 5. I dont like this c
16、oat . Do you have _? anything else B. everything else C. else anything D .else everything 6. His clothes are original. They are_.A. comfortable B. color C. out of style D. in style 7.Everyone went to the museum _Jim. He had to stay at home.A. except B. besides C. about D .with 8.Maybe you _ your ID
17、card on the sofa. leave B. left C. forget D. forgot 9.Please go and _ when the train leaves for Shanghai.A. look .B look for C. find D. find out 10.-Can you tell me _ to do next ?- Nothing much. Lets have a rest. A. what B. when C. why D. how,C,D,A,B,A,D,A,B,D,A,二.用所给词的适当形式填空: The clothes are _(expe
18、nsive). Many people can pay for them. I dont know what _(say) when I am in front of many people. Gina and Jim are both my _ (friend). Jim is _(friend) than Gina. 4 .The lights in the evening are _(color). 5. You need _(wear) warm clothes in winter. 6.We are _(plan) a birthday party for my father. 7.
19、I bought a pair of _(sport) shoes last Sunay. 三:句型转换: Im unhappy because my friend has gone to Shanghai._ _ _ unhappy? 2. Friends shouldnt wear the same clothes. I think.(合为一句)I _ think friends _ wear the same clothes. 四. 汉英翻译: 除今天以外, 我每天都有空。 Im free every day _ _. 你应该对他说“祝你好运”。You should say “_ _ “
20、 to him. 4. Tom 很心烦,因为他把历史书忘在家里了。 Tom is very _ because he _his history book _ _. 5.我想和我的朋友们一样,我应当做什么。 I want to _ _my friends. What should I do?,inexpensive,to say,friends friendlier,clorful,to wear,planning,sports,Why are you,dont should,except today,good luck,upset left at home,be like,Self-check
21、 的知识点 Call sb. up:给某人打电话 talk about +sb./sth. :谈论某人或某物 3. Be angry with sb.: 生某人的气 4. get on well with sb. ;与某人相处的好e.g. He gets on well with his classmates.(他与他的同学相处的好。)How does he get on with his classmates? 5 .have a fight with sb. :与某人打架 6. advice:建议,是不可数名词。一条建议:a piece of advice , two pieces of
22、advice给某人关于-的建议:give sb. some advice on e.g. He gives us some advice on how to learn English.(以下为reading 的知识点) 7. enough: 足够的/地。 做副词时放在形容词的后面。E.g. big enough, tall enough 8.from-to-:从-到-。E.g. from school to home , from May to Junefrom football to basketball, from activity to activity 9.the tired chi
23、ldren :疲劳的孩子。Ed形容词修饰人, ing形容词修饰物 10.not-until: 直到-才-e.g. His father didnt go to bed until he finished his work last night.Please dont get off the bus until it stops , or it will be dangerous.(请停车后再下车,不然会很危险。) 11 。as much as possible:尽可能多的 = as -as sb. cane.g. Please do your work as much as possible.
24、 (请尽可能多的完成你的工作。) 12. Complain about ;抱怨- e.g.Teachers complain about teaching tired kids in the classroom.,13. Take part in: 参加(主要指活动,如运动会,班会,辩论会,讨论会等)join ;参加(主要指加入组织,club, team) 14. nothing new; 形容词修饰不定代词放在不定代词的后面 15. See / watch / notice /find /hear +sb. doing : 正在进行的动作。 see /watch /notice/ find
25、/hear+do;经常性的,习惯性的或已经完成的动作或状态 16.Send sb. sth. 或send sth. to sb.: 送给某人某物 17.Compare sb. with sb. :某人和某人进行比较e.g. We never compare ourselves with others. 18.These children may find it hard to think for themselves when they are older.They might find it difficult to plan things for themselves.注:这两句中的it
26、都做 find 的形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的to do 不定式。 19. on the one hand, on the other hand :在一方面,在另一方面e.g. On the one hand he is a good student , on the other hand he should study hard. 20. by oneself ;通过自己e.g. The children need time to do things by themselves.He learned English by himself.,Reading 部分的习题训练 单项选择: I do
27、nt know how to learn English well. Will you please give me_ on it?A. an advice .B advices C. some pieces of advice D. a advice 2. My math teacher _me, because he_ I failed my test.A. is angry for, find out B. was angry with, found outC. is angry with, find out D. was angry with, find in 3. Write _ a
28、nd try not to make any mistakes.A. as careful as possible B. as carefully as you canC. most careful D. more careful 4 . - Could you say _ about it, please? Id like to know _. - OK.A. nothing else, more B. anything else, mostC. anything other, more D. something else, more 5. He found _ very difficult
29、 to drive a car.A. him B. is C. it D. that 6. Deng Yaping _the national team in 1988 and then she _ a lot of ping-pongmatches. A. joins , take part in B. takes part in, joinsC. joined , took part in D. took part in, joined 7. He _ go to bed until he _ his homework.A. will not, finishes B. not, finis
30、hes C. will not, will finish D. not, finish 二. 用所给词的适当形式填空: Children also need time _ (play). The boy is very _(push). You can never change his mind. Child need _(organize) activities in and out of school.,C,B,B,D,C,C,A,to play,pushy,organized,5. I saw a boy _(cry) when I crossed the street. 6. He f
31、ailed the exam , he is under too much _ (press). 7. The children are _(tire) of the _(tire) study. 8. We students can enjoy our _ (free) during the vacation. 9.He often _(抱怨) the food there. 10. All the _(成年人) think its easy. 11. Dont be so _(固执己见的). 12. His birthday presents _(包括) a new bike. 13.I
32、saw Tom _(write) when I walked past the classroom. 14. Teachers complain about _(teach) tired kids in the classroom. 15. I find it useful _(learn) French. 16.Hurry up. Its time _(get) on the train. 三. 句型转换: We will go home after we get it back.(同义句)We _ go home _ we get it back. 2 . I find it is use
33、ful to learn English well. (简单句)I find _ _ to learn English well. 3. She seems to be angry with you. (同义句)_ _ _ _ _ angry with you. 4. He has to look after his little sister at home.(否定句)He _ _ to look after his little sister at home. 5. If you want to improve your spoken English , you must speak as
34、 much as you can.If you want to improve your spoken English, you must speak _ _ _.,crying,prssure,tired tiring,complain about,adults,pushy,include,writing,teaching,to learn,to get,wont until,it useful,It seems that she is,doesnt have,as much,as possibe,6. They went home after they cleaned the classr
35、oom last night. (同义句) They _ _ home _ they cleaned the classroom last night. 7. My friend gets on well with his classroom._ _ your friend get on with his classroom? 四. 汉英翻译: 昨晚我直到9点钟才睡觉。 I _ go to bed _ 9:00 yesterday evening. 2. 学生们经常抱怨作业太多。Students often _ _ _ _ homework. 3. 一方面你必须刻苦学习,另一方面你应该学会放松
36、自己。 _ _ _ _,you must study hard._ _ _ _, you should learn to relax yourself. 4 .多数学生都在太大压力之下。Most students are _ _ _ _. 5. 他把上海和北京做了一下比较。She _ Shanghai _ Beijing. 6 . 昨晚直到父亲回来她才上床睡觉。She _ go to bed _ her father returned last night. 7. Dave 起晚了,匆匆吃完早饭。Dave got up late and _ _ _ _. 8. 为了体高英语水平, 你应该尽可能多得阅读英语文章。 In order to improve your English level, you should read _ many English articles _ _.,didnt go until,How does,didnt until,complain about too much,On the one hand On the other hand,under too much pressure,compared with,didnt until,had a quick breakfast,as,as possible,