1、Unit 1,ANNESS BEST FRIEND,Netherlands German series outdoors dusk thunder,n. 荷兰 n. 德国的; 德国人的 n. 连续; 系列 adv. 在户外; 在野外 n. 黄昏; 傍晚 vi. 打雷; 雷鸣 n. 雷; 雷声,Words preview,entire entirely power curtain dusty,ad. 整个的; 完全的 adv. 完全地; 全然地 n. 能力; 力量; 权利 n. 窗帘; 门帘; 幕布 adj. 积满灰尘的,Words preview,go through set down on
2、purpose at dusk face to face,经历; 经受 记下; 放下; 登记 故意 在黄昏时刻 面对面地,Expressions preview,1. Why do you need friends? Make a list of reasons why friends are important to you.,Pre-reading,to cope with stressful situations in life,to share my worries and secrets in my inner world,to show my concern for other p
3、eople,to let other people share my happiness,to unfold to other people the secrets in my heart,Reasons I need friends:,2 Does a friend always have to be a person? What else can be your friend? Tell us about your unusual friends.,We need friends because we want to share. We need friends because we ne
4、ed somebody who will be there with us when we fall into bad time. We need friends because we want to enjoy being in a group.,Friends- their value,We hate loneliness and family alone cannot make us feel in a group. For that we need friends. We need friends, because we want to let somebody know about
5、our deepest thoughts, our ideas, and our real emotions. Only a good friend can help us share all these.,Anne Frank,Annes father : Otto Frank,Annes mother: Mrs. Frank,Anne Frank,Annes older sister:Margot,Peter, who lived with the Franks in the attic,Background Information,After the German invasion (侵
6、略) of 1940, Anne was forced to leave her school. Almost right away, the Gestapo (盖世太保) began to send thousands of Dutch resisters(反抗者) to slave labour camps in Germany. Then in February 1941 the Gestapo began to arrest Jews. It was at this moment that Otto Frank made plans to hide his family.,They m
7、oved to Amsterdam, Netherlands,They stayed on the top floor, with curtains drawn so as not to attract unwanted attention.,curtain,attic,Peter was forced into a long march from the camp where he disappeared. When Margot died in March, 1945, Anne probably lose her desire to live. She died just before
8、her 16th birthday and less than a month before the surviving Jews were liberated.,Concentration camp,安妮在自己生日那天收到了一份礼物一本日记本，并将其化名为Kitty，以书信的形式记日记。从日记的内容我们可以知道，安妮与朋友相处融合，是一个很普通的女孩子，日记上还记录着她在过着隐秘生活时与彼得得以接近，并喜欢上彼得的过程，以及她对战争的看法，从 侧面表现出安妮的成熟与乐观。,终于，不幸的事情发生了，他们被盖世太保们发现，被分散收容了。安妮于1945年3月在纳粹集中营永远地闭上了眼睛。安妮弗兰克
9、的安妮日记后被译成55种文字，它的文学价值得到了世界各国读者的认同，并被改编成电影和话剧。,Skim the first paragraph of the reading passage below and find who was Anns best friend.,ANNES BEST FRIEND,Reading,Look at the pictures and the heading and guess what the text might be about.,Scanning,World War II,Netherlands,Anne,her diary-Kitty,over tw
10、o years,Thursday 15,June,1944,Fill in the form below.,Reading method,when,where,who,what,why,how,Suppose you have to stay indoors to hide yourself for a whole year. You can never go outdoors, otherwise you will be killed. You have no telephone, computer, or TV at home.,How would you feel? What would
11、 you do?,group work,Para. 1: Anne made her diary her best friend whom she could tell everything.,Para. 2: Annes diary acted as her true friend during the time she and her family had to hide away for a long time.,Para. 3: Having been kept indoors for so long, Anne grew so crazy about everything to do
12、 with nature.,Main idea,1 Anne kept a diary because 2 She felt very lonely because 3 They had to hide because 4 Anne named he diary Kitty because,A She couldnt meet her friends. B Jews were caught by Nazis and killed. C she could tell everything to it. D she wanted it to be her best friend.,Read the
13、 passage and join the correct parts of the sentences.,Guessing in groups,Read the diary again and pay special attention to the boldfaced (粗体字的) words. Then discuss in groups the inside meanings of them. Then think of some other words or expressions to describe Annes feelings and thoughts.,What do th
14、e boldfaced parts imply?,free,helpless, depressed, lonely,Intensive reading: (fill in),blue sky, songs of birds, moonlight, flowers,never felt spellbound,darkness, rain, wind, thundering clouds,grey crazy,About how long had Anne and her family been in the hiding place when she wrote this part of her
15、 diary? 2. How did Anne feel about nature before she and her family hid away? 3. Why do you think her feelings changed towards nature? 4. Why did Anne no longer just like looking at nature out of the window?,Read the passage again and answer the following questions.,Sentence structures, it was the f
16、irst time in a year and a half that Id seen the night face to faceit is the first, second, third time that sb. have/ has done sth.it was the first , second, third time that sb. had done sth.,e.g. It was the second time that he had made such a mistake.,1 add v. to put sth. with sth. else to increase
17、the number or amount or to improve the whole:,If you add (= calculate the total of) three and four you get seven. Beat the butter and sugar together and slowly add the eggs.,Language points,Her classmates laughter only added to (= increased) her embarrassment(尴尬). + that She was sad, she said, but a
18、dded (= said also) that she felt she had made the right decision.,+ speech “Oh, and thank you for all your help!” he added as he was leaving. Its $45 - $50 if you add in (= include) the cost of postage. Dont forget to add on your travelling expenses/add your expenses on.,It all added up to a lot of
19、hard work for all of us. Their proposals do not add up to any real help for the poor.,add up to sth. (RESULT) to have a particular result or effect:,1. We have planted flowers and green trees around the buildings, which_ the beauty of the city. add to B. add up C. add up to D. are added to,Have a tr
20、y,2. The engine of the ship was out of order and the bad weather _ the helplessness of the crew at sea. A. added to B. resulted from C. turned out D. made up,Dont get upset about the dresstheres only a little stain on it. + to infinitive She was very upset to hear that the holiday had been cancelled
21、. + that He was very upset that you didnt reply to his letters.,2 upset adj. after verb worried, unhappy or angry:,This article lists all the words that will be ignored when you try to search a Web by using the Search Form. How can the government ignore the wishes of the majority? I smiled at her bu
22、t she just ignored me.,3 ignore verb T to intentionally(故意) not listen or give attention to:,She sat down and took a few deep breaths to calm herself down. She was angry at first but we managed to calm her down. Calm down, for goodness sake. Its nothing to get excited about!,4 calm (sb.) down to sto
23、p feeling upset or angry , or to stop someone feeling this way:,Im a bit concerned about/for your health. + (that) Arent you concerned (that) she might tell someone? + to infinitive He was concerned to hear that two of his trusted workers were leaving. Concerned parents have complained about the dan
24、gerous playground.,5 concerned adj. worried:,6 outdoors adv. 在户外;在野外,Children usually prefer playing outdoors. I love to be in the great outdoors.,反义词: indoors 户外，野外,outdoor adj. 户外的，野外的(置于名词前) an outdoor sport / game 户外运动,n.雷；雷声 thunder and lightning,7 thunder,vi. 打雷；雷鸣 The sky grew dark and it sta
25、rted to thunder.,8 entirely adv. 完全地；全然地；整个地,I admit it was entirely my fault. The company is run almost entirely by middle-aged men.,1) (人的)能力，精力，力量: do everything in ones power to help 尽力帮助 out of / beyond ones power 能力所不及 Knowledge is power. 2) 权利，权限: the power of the law (法律) come into power 握权
26、in power 当权，执政,9 power,3) 体力，智力，精力: His powers are falling. 他的体力正在衰退中。a man of varied powers 多才多艺的人,10 go through to suffer or experience sth. bad 经历；经受,youll never understand just what the fuck Ive gone through. My uncle has gone through many hardships.,11 set down,放下；记下；登记 Why dont you set your id
27、eas down on paper? 你怎麽不把你的想法写在纸上呢? I will set down the story as it was told to me. 我要把这听来的故事原原本本地记下来,12 a serious of 一连串的;一系列;一套,He saw a series of white arrows painted on the road . 他看见马路上画有一连串的白色箭头。 Theres been a whole series of accidents on this stretch of road recently. 近来在这一路段发生了一连串事故。,He broke
28、 the window on purpose. It is not likely that he did it on purpose . 他不见得是故意做那件事。,13 on purpose 故意地,It is difficult to see clearly at dusk. 在黄昏时很难看清东西。 I often walk alone at dusk with my dog. at dawn 黎明时 I knew roosters（公鸡） crowed at dawn, but I never knew they kept crowing all morning long.,14 at d
29、usk 在黄昏时刻,15 face to face 面对面地,Weve spoken on the phone but never face-to-face. The burglar turned the corner and found himself face to face with a policeman. 盗贼一拐弯面对面地碰上个警察。,face to face 面对面地 shoulder to shoulder 肩并肩 hand in hand 手牵手 heart to heart 心贴心,Its really a hard time for Ann to , for she co
30、uldnt go for so long a time.be caught by the Nazis, she could only hide away and look at nature through dirty hanging before very windows. How pity!,Have a try,go through,outdoors,In order not to,German,curtains,dusty,She looked her diary as her friend and called it Kitty, in which she could all her
31、 feeling. One day , she happened to be upstairs.When looking out through the open window, she felt the dark, rainy evening, the wind, the clouds held her in their . It was the first time in a year and a half that shed seen the night .,set down,at dusk,thundering,entirely,power,face to face,Homework,1. Please write a short passage to describe one of your best friends. Try to use the new words and phrases that you have just learned. 2 Please tell one or two proverbs about friendship.,Thank you!,
