1、心脏外科常用缩写体外循环 cardiopulmonary bypass(CPB)风湿性心脏病 rheumatic heart disease(RHD)二尖瓣成形术 mitral valvuloplasty(MVP)二尖瓣置换术 mitral valve replacement(MVR)主动脉瓣成形术 aortic valvuloplasty(AVP)主动脉瓣置换术 aortic valve replacement(AVR)双瓣置换术 double valve replacement(DVR)三尖瓣成形术 tricuspid valvuloplasty(TVP)三尖瓣置换术 tricuspid
2、valve replacement(TVR)冠心病 coronary heart disease(CHD)冠状动脉旁路移植术 coronary artery bypass graft(ing)(CABG)主动脉夹层 aortic dissection(AD)心房颤动 atrial fibrillation(Af)先天性心脏病 congenital heart disease(CHD)房间隔缺损 atrial septal defect(ASD)卵圆孔未闭 patent foramen ovale(PFO)室间隔缺损 ventricular septal defect(VSD)动脉导管未闭 patent ductus arteriosus(PDA)法洛氏四联症 Tetralogy of Fallot(TOF 或 F4)肺动脉高压 pulmonary hypertension(PH)经胸超声心动图(TTE)