1、第 1 页 共 12 页15级普招班非外语专业201620 17学年第 一 学期 英语 I （3）试卷 A1、课程编码：110001-3 出卷人： 外国语学院 2、考试形式： 闭 卷（开、闭）3、本试卷共 12 页，满分 100 分，考试时间为 120 分钟。项目 I (15%) II (15%) III (30%) IV (10%) V (10%) VI (10%) VII (10%) 总分得分注意: 1.答题卡上的学号务必从第一格涂起,否则读卡器将无法识别，导致客观题无成绩。2.请将 I-IV项客观题答案用 2B铅笔按序号涂在答题卡上，V-VII项答案用蓝、黑钢笔或圆珠笔写在主观题答题纸。
2、上。I. Listening Comprehension (开考后十五分钟播放，播放两遍) (115 =15)Directions: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once
3、. You must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which one is the best answer. 1. A. Because he is not a member of the club.B. Because he doesnt pay the money.C. Because he is a resident.D. Because its a womens club.2. A. At a bookstore. B. At a bank. C. At an airport. D. At a h
4、ospital.3. A. A manager. B. Guinness. C. A host in a TV program D. A book keeper.4. A. By the help of the doctors. B. By killing herself.C、 、 、 、 C. By the man. D. By helping the other patients.5 5. A. The man gets up at 5:00 a.m. every morning.B. The man thinks that getting up at 5 a.m. is ordinary
5、.C. The woman used to think that getting up at 5 a.m. was horribleD. The man persuaded the woman to get up early in the morning.6. A. The man was sick last night. B. The man didnt like to stay with the woman.C. The man felt stressful before the woman.装订线班级 学号 姓名 密 封 线 内 不 要 答 题 第 2 页 共 12 页D. The ma
6、n introduced the woman to his friend.7. A. They intend to share the books.B. They intend to get them from their teacher.C. They intend to borrow them from the library.D. They intend to drop out of the course.8. A. Reading the menu.B. Asking the waitress to explain his bill.C. Waiting for the waitres
7、s to bring the change.D. Waiting for the waitress to bring his bill.Questions 9 to 12 are based on the conversation youve just heard.9. A. Mostly for economic reasons. B. Mostly for political reasons. C. Mostly for religious reasons.D. Mostly for military reasons.10. A. Because he thought the United
8、 States was an economic power. B. Because he thought he could make his name more quickly in the United States. C. Because he thought he was poor in Germany. D. Because he thought he might be persecuted in Germany.11. A. In the first half of the nineteenth century. B. In the second half of the ninete
9、enth century. C. In the first half of the twentieth century. D. In the second half of the twentieth century.12. A. They can help their society understand new ideas and see things in a different way. B. They can only make a lot of money. C. They can take care of the youth.D. They can make use of the
10、welfare system in their native land.Questions 13 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.13. A. Go to Germany to live with his friend. B. Return to Germany for further studies.C. Set up a company in Shanghai. D. Find a job in a large multinational company in Shanghai.14. A. Because h
11、is girlfriend works there.B. Because he can earn a good salary and get good experience.C. Because he can contribute more to his native land. D. Because he cannot find a job abroad.15. A. They take away the most educated people from the developing countries. B. They often send their employees to work
12、 abroad.第 3 页 共 12 页C. They always give immigrants high-wage jobs.D. They are in favor of cross-cultural communication.II. Multiple Choice (115 =15)Directions: In this section, you are required to complete each sentence by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A, B
13、, C and D. 16. She keeps telling me that it is essential that I_ there on time.A. was B. were C. am D. be17. Physics is equal to _ used to be called natural philosophy.A. that B. what C. which D. all18. Many self-important men view the _ of working under women as an indignity.A. probability B. addit
14、ion C. suburb D. prospect19. Marys _ of love for her children was touching.A. occupation B. job C. profession D. career20. Im _ people going out and enjoying themselves so long as they dont disturb others.A. in favor of B. favor of C. on favor of D. favor21. What he said is _ true.A. in a sense B. i
15、n all senses C. in his sense D. out of his sense22. Many Western literary works _ in Greek mythology.A. originated B. born C. traced D. arise23. Shell _ penniless if she carries on spending like that.A. live up B. end up C. make up D. turn up24. The disease was discovered in an early _.A. pattern B.
16、 phase C. phrase D. form25. The companys decision is very much dependent on the _ received from abroad.A. effect B. remark C. volume D. feedback26. The performance of this reasonably priced record player is _in quality to that of some more expensive hi-fi(高保真）sets.A. comparable B. comparative C. com
17、petitive D. creative27. The girl studied very hard to prepare for the final exams. As a result, she passed the exams _her health.A. at the expense of B. in the light ofC. according to D. under the help of28. You can buy a cup of _ coffee and get a free newspaper at that storeA. quick B. fast C. imme
18、diate D. instant29. They _ him of taking bribes.第 4 页 共 12 页A. imposed B. charged C. accused D. blamed30. Their acting in the play was acceptable, _ their youth and inexperience.A. given B. giving C. gives D. gaveIII. Reading Comprehension (215 =30)Directions: After reading the following passage, yo
19、u will find 5 questions. For each question there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should make the correct choice.Task 1 Once Arthur Doyle came to Paris. He took a cab at the railway station and went to the hotel.When he paid for the cab, the cabman said to him, “Thank you, Sir Arthur Conan Do
20、yle!”The writer was surprised and asked the cabman, “How do you know my name? I see you for the first time in my life.”“You see sir, it is like this,” answered the cabman. “Several days ago I read in the newspapers about your arrival in Paris from the South; the hat and umbrella in your hands told m
21、e that you were an Englishman. Thats why when I saw you I said to myself, This must be Sir Arthur Conan Doyle.”“Clever work, very clever work,” said the writer. “You analyzed correctly from the few facts you had.” He very much enjoyed the cleverness of the cabman. As you know, the hero of his books,
22、 Sherlock Holmes, can solve the most difficult problems by analyzing the smallest details. So Sir Arthur Conan Doyle himself had an analytic mind.Then he heard the cabman continue saying, “And there is another fact which helped me too, sir.”“Whats that?” asked the writer.“Your name is written on you
23、r suitcase.”31. This funny story happened _.A. to an English cabman B. to a French writerC. to a famous English writer D. to a detective called Sherlock Holmes32. The cabman thought the person was an Englishman because _.A. the cabman was familiar with the writerB. the cabman had seen him somewhere
24、in ParisC. the cabman had seen his picture in the newspapersD. the writer had a hat and an umbrella in his hands33. Arthur Conan Doyle came _.A. to solve a difficult problem B. to ParisC. to visit his friends D. to the South of England第 5 页 共 12 页34. Sherlock Holmes was _.A. a hero in the war B. Art
25、hur Conan Doyles friendC. the famous detective in England D. a character in the writers novel35. The cabman knew the writer _.A. because he saw the writers name on his suitcaseB. according to the hat and the umbrellaC. according to what had been said about the writer in the newspapersD. all of the a
26、boveTask 2We are all called upon to make a speech at some point in life, but most of us dont do a very good job. This article gives some suggestions on how to give an effective speech. So, you have to give a speechand youre terrified. You get nervous, you forget what you want to say, you stumble ove
27、r words, you talk too long, and you bore your audience. Later you think, “Thank goodness, its over. Im just not good at public speaking. I hope I never have to do that again.“Cheer up! It doesnt have to be that bad. Here are some simple steps to take the pain out of speech making. Ask yourself the p
28、urpose of your speech. What is the occasion? Why are you speaking? Then, gather as many facts as you can on your subject. Spend plenty of time doing your research. Then spend plenty of time organizing your material so that your speech is clear and easy to follow. Use as many examples as possible, an
29、d use pictures, charts, and graphs if they will help you make your points more clearly. Never forget your audience. Dont talk over their heads, and dont talk down to them. Treat your audience with respect. They will appreciate your thoughtfulness. Just remember: be prepared. Know your subject, your
30、audience, and the occasion. Be brief. Say what you have to say and then stop. And be yourself. Let your personality come through so that you make person-to-person contact with your audience. If you follow these simple steps, youll see that you dont have to be afraid of public speaking. In fact, you
31、may find the experience so enjoyable that you volunteer to make more speeches! Youre not convinced yet? Give it a try and see what happens.36.The main idea of this article is _.3A. you can improve your speaking abilityB. a poor speaker can never changeC. always make a short speechD. it is hard to ma
32、ke a speech37. Paragraph 2 implies that _.第 6 页 共 12 页A. many people are afraid of giving a speechB. many people are happy to give a speechC. many people do not prepare for a speechD. many people talk too long38. The phrase “talk over their heads“ (Para. 3) means _A. speak too loudlyB. look at the c
33、eilingC. look down upon themD. use words and ideas that are too difficult39. All of the following statements are true except that _.39.A. few people know how to make good speeches B. a lecturer does not need to organize his speechC. research is important in preparing a speechD. there are simple step
34、s you can take to improve your speaking ability40. The title for this passage may be _.40.A. Do Not Make a Long SpeechB. How to Give an Effective SpeechC. How to show yourself in a SpeechD. Try to Enjoy a SpeechTask 3If youre a small-company owner, how can you compete with Web-based firms? Start by
35、studying your competition on the Web. Then figure out how you can improve service and add value for customers. Specifically, technology author Evan I. Schwartz suggests that to you：Add value The Web enables people to become informed customers, providing them with a wealth of information about produc
36、ts and services. So small companies must go beyond providing basic information and services. You must give consumers something that Web services cant: firsthand expertise on your product or service; a great shopping experience; ongoing service and support; convenience; and a need to continue a relat
37、ionship with your company.Play to Your Strengths Companies may panic when threatened by a Web competitor. They may react by thinking they should compete by emulating(仿效) what the Web company is doing. But that plays into the Web companys hands. Dont copy your web competitor. Compete on your terms. D
38、evelop a Web strategy that fits your business. Take what makes your business strong and unique and extend it to the Web.Strengthen Your Connection with Customers The Web is supposed to enable companies 第 7 页 共 12 页to do one-to-one marketing with customers. But small companies have been able to do th
39、at all along. Get to know what your customers want, and offer them personalized service.Specialized Web competitors are going after the broadest audience possible. You can beat them by catering to a specialty niche(缺口，商机) or particular interest group. If youre a travel agent for example, try special
40、izing in packages for groups, such as senior citizens or singles, or offer trips to exotic（奇异的） locales, or cater to traveler seeking adventure.Use the Internet Even if your customers are local, you should have a Web site that tells people about your company and lets customers order products or sche
41、dule services. Send customers e-mail telling them whats new at your store. The Internet can help a local company offer things that an online competitor cant: a human touch.Following these tips wont guarantee a small firm that it can compete successfully against a Web competitor, though. Your busines
42、s may have a solid local following and a reputation for service and expertise, but you will find that its tough to compete with Web retailers who can entice（吸引） customers with lower prices, better selection, and 24-hour availability.41. What is the passage mainly about?A. How to start a small busine
43、ss.B. Tips for a small company to compete with web-based companies.C. The advantages of Web-based companies.D. Business and Internet.42. In the phrase “ongoing service and support” the word “ongoing” means _.A. timely B. on the spot C. continuous D. excellent43. Which of the following should a small
44、 company owner avoid?A. Providing the customer with more firsthand expertise on products or services.B. Making the customer feel it a pleasant experience to do business with you.C. Copying what the Web company is doing.D. Developing a Web strategy that fits your own business.44. What does a Web-base
45、d firm lack?A. One-to-one marketing with customers. B. Availability of round-the-clock service.C. The broadest customers. D. A human touch.45. Which of the following statement is NOT true?A. In order to compete successfully with Web companies, small company owners shouldadd more value to their produ
46、cts or services.B. A small local company should also make full use of the Internet.C. It is advisable for small companies to specialize in some business fields and offerpersonalized services to their customers.D. Small companies can easily beat Web companies if they follow the tips described in第 8 页
47、 共 12 页the passage.IV. Translation (English Chinese) (110=10)Directions: Each of the sentences is followed by 4 choices of suggested translations marked A， B， C and D Make the best choice46. American music is the story of the country, a reflection of a nation alive with change, filled with curiosity
48、, and led by hope and excitement.A. 美国音乐就是这个国家的故事，反映出这个国家活跃变化，充满好奇心，并被希望和激情包围。B. 美国音乐讲述的是农村的故事，说明这个民族不断变化，充满好奇，并怀有希望和激情。C. 美国音乐是这个国家的故事，思考着这个民族丰富的变化，满满的好奇心，以及希望和好奇心。D. 美国音乐讲述着这个国家的故事，表明这个民族富于变化、充满好奇，并满怀希望和激情。47. Voluntary euthanasia may occur when incurable sick people ask their doctors, friends orrelatives to put them to death.A. 自愿的安乐死可能发生在不治之患者请求医生、朋友或家人帮助他们结束自己的生命之时。B. 当晚期病人要求他们的医生、朋友或亲戚结束他们的生命, 志愿者的安乐死就可能发生。C. 积极的安乐死是指患有不治之症的病人请求医生、朋友或家人帮助他们结束自己的生命。D. 当得了不治之症的晚期病人要求他们的医生、朋友或亲戚结束他们的生命时，志愿者的安乐死就可能发生。48. Vi
