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类型小学指示代词精讲精练.doc

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    小学指示代词精讲精练.doc
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    1、小学指示代词精讲精练一、指示代词的用法单数 复数 用法this (这个) these(这些) 指近的事物Look at this cat. 看这只小猫。Look at these cats。 看这些小猫that(那个) those(那些) 指远的事物That boy is my friend. 那个男孩是我的朋友。Those boys are my friends. 那些男孩是我的朋友。句式变化肯定句:1.This is a dog. 这是一只狗。2.That is a good idea. 那是 个好主意。3.These are my apples. 这些是我的苹果。4.Those are

    2、my teachers. 那些是我的老师。否定句: 在 Be 动词后面加“not”1.This is not (isnt) a dog. 这不是一只狗。2.That is not (isnt)a good idea. 那不是个好主意。3.These are not (arent) my apples. 这些不是我的苹果。4.Those are not(arent) my teachers. 那些不是我的老师。疑问句:把 Be 动词提前1. -Is this a dog? 这是一只狗吗?肯定回答- Yes, it is. 否定回答 -No, it isnt.2. -Is that a good

    3、idea? 那是个好注意吗?肯定回答- Yes, it is. 否定回答-No, it isnt.3. -Are these your apples? 这些是你的苹果吗?肯定回答- Yes, they are. 否定回答 -No, they arent.4. -Are those your teachers? 那些是你的老师吗?肯定回答- Yes, they are. 否定回答-No, they arent.巩固练习一、请用所给的代词填空。 1. These keys are mine. _ are yours.2. Whats _? Its an egg. Whats _ over ther

    4、e? Its an orange.3. Look at _ pencils. Are they Lucys?No, those are hers. _ are mine.4. Hi, Mum, _ is my friend, Lucy.5. What is ? is an apple.6. Are your friends? Yes, are.二、将下列句子改写为复数形式。1. What is this? 2. That apple is red. 3. It is my book. 4. This is my friend. 5. - Is this your pen? - No, it i

    5、snt. 6. That is a cute dog, it is white. 7. Open that door, please. 三、用适当的代词填空。1. is a dog. (近处 ) 2. is a cat. (远处)3. are some pens. (近处) 4. are some trees. (远处)5. Hi, Ann! is Jack. 6. Mum, is my friend Tom.7. is a ruler, is a pen. 8. Jane, are my parents.9. - Are your books ? (近处) 10. Are bears ? (

    6、远处)- Yes, are. - No, are not. 11. - Whats _ in English? 12. - What are _ in English?- _is a toy. - are buses.- How do you spell_? - TOY,toy.this, that, these, those, it, they四、对所给的句子提问。 1. This is an apple. 2. These are cars. 3. They are yellow cups. 4. That is a frog. 5. It is a exercise-book. 五、翻译

    7、下列句子。1. 这是一个尺子。 2. 这些是书包。 3. 那是什么? 4. 它是一本英语书。 5. 它们是一些钢笔。 6. 这些是什么? 7. 那些是苹果树。 8. 那些是糖(candies)吗? 9. 这是我的床。 10. 这些是你的笔记本(notebooks) 吗? 11. - 这是什么? - 是 Lucy 的风筝。 七:选择 ( )1. _ pen is red. _ pencil is green. A. this, that B. These, Those C. That, Those D. This, That ( )2. Is _ a panda over there? A. t

    8、his B. that C. those D. these ( )3. _ two girls are Mary and Linda. A. This B. They C. That D. Those ( )4. Look,what is _? Its an eraser. A. this B.that C.these D.those ( )5. Are _your watches over there? A. this B.that C.these D.those ( )6. _those his dictionaries? A.is B.Are C.Is D.are ( )7.Is tha

    9、t Marys schoolbag? _ A. Yes,it isnt. B.No,it is. C.Yes,its. D.No,it isnt. ( )8. _this your friend? _ A. is; Yes, he is. B.Is; Yes, it is. C.Are; No,its not. D.are; Yes,I am. ( )9.Are these Helens pencils? _ A. Yes,theyre. B.No,they are. C.Yes,they are. D.No, it is. ( )10.What are those? _ A. They are box. B.They are boxes. C.Its a box. D.Yes,they are. 八、按要求改写句子1.Is this your pen?(作否定回答 )2.Are those Kates parents?(作肯定回答)3.These are oranges.(对划线部分提问)4.Those are my cousins.(对划线部分提问)5.Is this her dictionary?(改为复数 )6.Those arent my watches.(改为单数)

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