1、一般过去时的用法,1、表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。He was at home yesterday.I got up at six thirty yesterday morning.I visited my aunt last weekend.,2、表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。My father often went to work by bus last year.When I was a child, I often listened to music.he always carried an umbrella.,常用时间,常与一般过去时态连用的时间有：,yesterday,
2、 the other day, just now last night (week, month, year) two days ago, a week ago, three years ago in 1990, (in 1998) When I was 5 years ago,主语 + be动词的过去式（was, were） .,主语 + be动词的过去式（was, were）+ not .,be 动词的过去式（was, were）+主语 ?,He was busy yesterday.,He was not busy yesterday.,Was he busy yesterday?,be
3、 动词的过去时：,一 用be动词的适当形式填空 1.I _ at school just now. 2.He _ at home last week. 3.We _ students two years ago. 4.There _ an apple tree in front of my house before . 5.There _ some milk in the fridge last Sunday. 6. _ there any flowers in the park?,was,was,were,was,was,Are,1.一般动词词尾加ed walk listen look,动词
4、过去式的小结(规则变化）,2.以不发音字母“e”为结尾的动词后加- d,live notice decide ,walked,listened,looked,lived,noticed,decided,3.以辅音字母加-y结尾的动词，变y为i,再加-ed.,hurry carry,cry try,tried,4.以重读闭音节结尾的动词，先双写后面辅音字母，再加-ed.,stop step,hurried,carried,cried,stopped,stepped,动词过去式中ed 发音:,写出下列动词的过去式,1.knock 2.pick 3.walk 4.push 5.like 6.fini
5、sh 7.stop,8.notice 9.answer 10.enter 11.hurry 12.live 13.count 14. decide,koncked picked walked pushed liked finished stopped,noticed answered entered hurried lived counted decided,主语 + 行为动词的过去式+其他.,主语 +didnt + V原型+其他.,Did +主语+V原型 +其他?,He walked to school yesterday.,He didnt walk to school yesterday
6、.,Did he walk to school yesterday?,规则行为 动词的过去时：,回答,肯定：主语+did,否定：主语+didnt,肯定回答：Yes, he did.,否定回答：No, he didnt.,The Snow White,Cinderella (灰姑娘）,The Little Mermaid （海的女儿）,Learning to learnMany old stories begin with the phrase “once upon a time”. When you read this phrase, you will know that it begins
7、an old story.,Once upon a time.,Unit 1,MODULE 8 Story time,walked into the forest/ /i/,Once upon a time, there was a little girl /wns/ / pn/,picked some flowers/i/,was lost/,looked around/raund /,Goldilocks and the Three Bears,noticed a house/u/,hurried (hurry) /hri/,towards the house/tw:dz/,knocked
8、 on/nk/,pushed the door/pu / /:/,nobody answered/:ns/,entered/ent/,three bowls,finished the food/i/ /i/,1. Who was Goldilocks? A. a girl B. a bear,2. Where was she? A. in the park B. in the forest,She is a little girl with golden hair.,She was in the forest with a basket.,Answer the questions.,3. Wh
9、at did she notice? A. a little house B. a little bird,The story is Goldilocks and the Three Bears.The story begins: Once upon a time 3. Goldilocks was a girl with hair of gold. 4. Goldilocks lived in the forest. 5. She decided to go for a walk in the park with her basket.,near,forest,Listen and chec
10、k the true sentences.,a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,Listen and number the pictures in the correct order,1.She _ into the forest.,2.She _ some flowers.,One day 有一天,What did Goldilocks do?,walked,picked,Read and fill in the blanks.,3.It was very and soon she was .,dark,lost,1. Did she notice a big t
11、ree in the forest?,She _around her and _ a house. She _ towards the house.,looked,noticed,hurried,Read and answer.,She _ the door. Nobody answered. So she _ the door. It was _ .,knocked on,pushed,open,2. Was the door open?,There were three _.,She finished all the food in it.,bowls,Goldilocks _ the h
12、ouse.,entered,Read and answer.,Q.What happened next?,Did she like?,No, she didnt.,Yes, she did.,Ask and answer the questions:,Did she pick any flowers in the forest?Did she notice a big tree in the forest?Was the door open?Was there food in the bowls?Did she want to eat the food?Did she like the big
13、 bowl?,Yes, she did.,Yes, it was.,No, she didnt.,Yes, there was.,Yes, she did.,No, she didnt.,Do you remember the story?,walked in the forest,picked flowers,looked around,noticed a house,hurried to the house,knocked on,pushed the door,entered the house,finished the food,was lost,walked in the forest
14、,picked flowers,looked around,noticed a house,hurried to the house,knocked on,pushed the door,entered the house,finished the food,was lost,Once upon a time ,Lets retell the story!,One day Goldilocks walked into the forest and (1) some flowers. It was very (2) and soon she was lost. She looked (3) he
15、r, and saw a little house, and she walked (4) it. Then she (5) on the door, but there was (6) in. She (7) the door and (8) the house. There were three (9) on the tale, a small one, a big one and a very big one.,Complete the passage with the correct form.,around bowl dark enter knock nobody pick push
16、 towards,entered,knocked,towards,pushed,bowls,around,nobody,dark,picked,once upon a time pick some flowers be lost look around hurry to sp. knock on the door push the door enter the house pick up,Key phrase,很久以前 采花 走失 到处看 急忙跑到某地 敲门 推门 进入房子 捡起,Finally, Wait a moment! just right.,Everyday English,Lang
17、uage points,1. decide to do 决定做某事 e.g. I decided to make friends with him. decide not to do 决定不做某事 She decided not to play with Dave. 2. be lost 迷路 (= get lost / be missing) e.g. The boy was lost and his parents looked for him everywhere. 3. look around 环顾四周 e.g. The boy looked around, but he didnt
18、see anybody.,4. hurry to 匆匆忙忙去 = go toin a hurry e.g. Li Ming hurried to the room with no word. =Li Ming went to the room in a hurrywith noword. 5. knock on / at 敲 e.g. Dont knock on the table. Its impolite. 6. maybe 可能 可以和may 替换, 但maybe常用于句首, 而 may be常用于句中。 e.g. Maybe he is at home. = He may be at
19、home.,7. pick up 捡起, 拿起 e.g. Please pick up the books for me. 8. all (两个以上)都; both(两个)都 两个在句中的位置一样 e.g. All the students are listening to the teacher. (adj.) All of the students are listening to the teacher. (pron.) The students are all listening to the teacher. (adv.) Not all the students are liste
20、ning to the teacher. (部分否定),There _ a lot of bread and some oranges in the basket.A. has B. have C. are D. is 2. We often play basketball _ Saturday afternoon.A. in B. at C. on D. of,单项选择。,D,C,3. How _ the weather yesterday?A. was B. were C. is D. are 4. _ she visit the park? No, she didnt.A. Did B.
21、 Does C. Is D. Shall 5. Could you tell me how to _ it in English?A. say B. speak C. talk D. tell,A,A,A,6. -Laura, weve decided _ on a trip this afternoon. Will you join us?-Im afraid not. I have a composition _. A. to go, to write B. to go, writing C. going, to write D. going, writing 7._Mr Li is in
22、 his office now. Go and find him. A. maybe B. Maybe C. May be D. May 8. He _ a piece of waste paper, and put it into the rubbish bag. A. picked up B. threw away C. looked for D. handed in,A,B,A,9. On _ sides of the street are a lot of colourful flowers.A. each B. both C. either D. all 10. _ of my pa
23、rents are on business , but I can take good care of myself. A. Both B. Neither C. Either D. None,B,A,1. One of us _ go to school yesterday.A .wasnt B. doesnt C. didnt 2. _ you stay at home last Sunday ?A. Do B. Were C . Did 3. She took my pen without _ me.A. ask B. asking C. asked 4. They decide _ h
24、ard from now on.A. study B. to study C. studying 5. This concert _ a popular song.A. begin in B. begin to C. begin with,without+Ving,decide to do,begin with,6.Do you decide _there yourself?A. go B. to go C. going. 7.They finished _the passage soon.A. read B. to read C. reading 8.There is a purse on
25、the floor.Please _.A. pick up it B. pick it up C. pick them up.,finish doing sth,9. My father _in Guangzhou in 2003, but now he_in Foshan.A.worked, work B. worked, worksC.works, works 10.- _chair do you like? -I like the smallest one.A. Why B. Which C. Who,There _ a lot of bread and some oranges in
26、the basket.A. has B. have C. are D. is 2. We often play basketball _ Saturday afternoon.A. in B. at C. on D. of,I. 单选填空。,QUIZ,3. How _ the weather yesterday?A. was B. were C. is D. are 4. _ she visit the park? No, she didnt.A. Did B. Does C. Is D. Shall 5. Could you tell me how to _ it in English?A.
27、 say B. speak C. talk D. tell,6. Do you decide _there yourself?A. go B. to go C. going. 7. They finished _the passage soon.A. read B. to read C. reading 8. There is a purse on the floor. Please _.A. pick up it B. pick it up C. pick them up.,II. 完成句子。 1. 进入办公室前请先敲门。Please _ the door before you _ the
28、office. 2. 她捡起地上的钱包并把它交给老师。She _ the purse on the ground and gave it to the teacher.,knock on,enter,picked up,3. 从前，这里的人很穷。_, the people here were very poor. 4. 这个小女孩跟不上她班的同学，很快迷路了。The little girl couldnt catch up with her classmates and soon she_.,Once upon a time,was lost,Retell the story in your own words.,Homework,Goodbye,
