1、 1.校园生活类相关话题：学生兼职/就业、出国留学、校外住宿、大学生选课以及课外活动等。热门词汇：Part-time job 兼职工作 economic burden 经济负担working experience 工作经历 competition and cooperation 竞争与合作tuition 学费 course arrangement 课程安排extracurricular activities 课外活动 distance education 远程教育required course/compulsory course 必修课take an examination/sit an ex
2、amination 参加考试live outside campus 住在校外 food services 饮食application form 申请表 withdraw/draw cash 取钱instructor 辅导老师 student union 学生会undergraduate 本科生 postgraduate 研究生credit 学分 degree 学位经典句式：In recent years, studying abroad has become a new craze among college students.如今，留学在大学生中成为一种新的热潮。With the admis
3、sion expansion of colleges, a lot more graduates have to face the fierce competition in the job market.随着大学的扩招，越来越多的毕业生在就业市场面临激烈的竞争。Diploma and certificates are still significant standards by which many employers measure a persons ability. In order to increase the qualifications for a job, the stude
4、nts compel themselves to run from one exam to another.学位和证书仍然是很多雇主衡量一个人能力的重要标准。为了增加找工作资格条件，学生们被迫不断参加考试。During the holidays, a growing number of students choose to be volunteers, take part-time jobs, or take part in other practical activities alike.在假期，大量的学生选择做志愿者，做兼职工作或者参加其他类似的实践活动。Some students spe
5、nd too much time in taking parttime jobs so as to ignore their study. Therefore, we are supposed to try to balance the relationship between social practice and study.有些学生花大量的时间做兼职工作，从而忽视了他们的学业。因此我们应该平衡社会实践和学习之间的关系。 2.网络科技类 相关话题：电脑/互联网的普及、信息安全、媒体广告、通讯设备的进步、网络教学及网上阅读、网上娱乐(游戏、博客、开心牧场等 )热门词汇：cyber cultu
6、re 计算机文化 online love affairs 网恋net bar 网吧 shopping online 网上购物cyber chat 网上聊天 virtual net 虚拟网络net partner 网友 surf on the Internet 网上冲浪net citizen 网民 cyberspace 网络空间cyber college 网络大学 convenient and effective 方便有效e-bank 电子银行 kill time 打发时间information security 信息安全 the popularity of computer 电脑的普及be a
7、ddicted to 对上瘾 campus network 校园网络release ones pressure 减轻压力 e-mail 电子邮箱经典句式：No invention has received more praise and abuse than the Internet.没有一项发明像互联网一样同时受到如此多的赞扬和批评。It is commonly thought that our society had been dramatically changed by modern science and technology, and human had made extraord
8、inary progress in knowledge and technology over the recent decades.人们普遍认为现代科技使我们的社会发生了巨大的变化，近几十年人类在科技方面取得了惊人的进步。As a product of modern computer and the Internet, online games have become extremely popular among college students.作为现代电脑和网络的产物，网络游戏已经在大学生中变得相当普及。But as we see, some students lacking self
9、discipline are too much indulged in these games so that their health and academic performances are affected.但是，正如我们看到的，一些缺乏自律的学生沉迷于网络游戏以至于影响了健康和学习。More significantly, it does bring college students much pleasure and release their pressure greatly.更重要的是，它能带给大学生们很多快乐并且极大地减轻压力。3.体育健康类 相关话题：体育运动、节食减肥、吸烟
10、、流行性疾病、心理疾病热门词汇：lung cancer 肺癌 smoking-related diseases 抽烟引起的疾病lose weight 减肥 go on die 节食under the weather 生病、不舒服 flight-headed 头昏眼花drowsy 昏昏欲睡 flu 流感epidemics 瘟疫 rampant 猖獗的contract infections 得传染病 pick up the habit 养成这种习惯physical and mental condition 身体与精神状态 overweight/fat 肥胖的mentally unhealthy 精
11、神不健全的 be good for/do good to 对有益处good living habits 良好的生活习惯 take regular exercise 进行有规律的运动unhealthy eating habit 不健康的饮食习惯 junk food 垃圾食品stay/keep healthy/fit 保持健康build up ones body/improve ones health 强身健体经典句式：Epidemics are rampant throughout the whole human history, and they have caused the most de
12、vastating impacts on us.在整个人类历史上瘟疫肆虐，它们给我们带来了灾难性的影响。For example, the outbreak of H1N1once killed lots of people and brought great economic loss to the whole country.例如，H1N1 甲型流感的爆发夺去了很多人的生命并且给整个国家带来了重大经济影响。According to a recent survey, four million people die each year from diseases linked to smokin
13、g.依照最近的一项调查，每年有 4，000，000 人死于与吸烟有关的疾病。Children are undergoing fast physical development; lack of physical exercise may produce disastrous influence on their later life.孩子们正处于身体快速发育时期，缺乏体育锻炼可能会对他们未来的生活造成严重的影响。In fact, we have to admit the fact that the quality of life is as important as life itself.事
14、实上，我们必须承认生命的质量和生命本身一样重要。 4.生态环境类 相关话题：石油天然气紧缺、空气污染、自然灾害、太阳能的利用热门词汇：population growth 人口增长 global warming 全球变暖depletion of the ozone layer 臭氧层变薄 air pollution 空气污染water pollution 水污染 noisy pollution 噪音污染endangered species 濒临灭绝的物种 renewable resources 可再生资源protect forest resources 保护森林资源 environmental
15、racism 环境歧视energy production 能源制造 ecological balance 生态平衡exert a disastrous effect on 产生灾难性的影响 petroleum 石油pursue ones short-term interest 追求眼前利益 solar energy 太阳能habitat destruction and species extinction 居住环境破坏与物种灭绝for the future generations/for our descendants 为了子孙后代raw materials 原料经典句式：As we know
16、, over the past years, floods, droughts, landslides, and dust storms have frequented our planet.正如我们所知，在过去的几年中，洪水、干旱、山体滑坡以及沙尘暴在世界上频繁发生。A task of top priority for us is to plant trees as many as possible, especially in the arid areas.In the meanwhile, we are supposed to stop deforesting in large amou
17、nt.我们首要的任务就是尽可能多地植树造林，尤其是在那些干旱荒芜地区。同时，我们应该停止大量砍伐森林。Please join us in the action of protecting our planet.If you are willing to do something to save our planet, please start from the little thing right around you.请加入我们一起保护我们的地球。如果你愿意为我们的地球做一些事情的话，请从你身边的小事做起。In view of such serious situation, environm
18、ental tools of transportation like bicycle are more important than any time before.考虑到这些严重的状况，我们比以往任何时候更需要像自行车这样的环保型交通工具。We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.我们应该不遗余力地美化我们的环境。 5.社会热点类 相关话题：乐于助人、英雄事迹、青少年犯罪、住房问题、垃圾处理、伪劣商品、下岗就业、城市移民、打工热门词汇：civil service examinations 公务员考试 shanzhai cult
19、ure“山寨”文化self-employment 自主创业 juvenile delinquency 青少年犯罪grateful 感恩 information security 信息安全shortage of power 缺电 shopping by media 媒体购物job-hopping 跳槽 housing problem 住房问题pay attention to social moral 讲究社会公德 fake diplomas 假文凭child abuse 虐待儿童 cause alarm and attention 引起警惕和关注aging of population 人口老龄化
20、 rush into the city 冲进城市to pay by installments 分期付款 unemployment 失业pose a threat to 构成威胁 traffic light 交通灯residential area 住宅区 slums 贫民区financial crisis on college students 金融危机对大学生的影响经典句式：It is difficult to find work in the present situation.在当前形势下，很难找到工作。It is indisputable that there are millions
21、of people who still have a miserable life and have to face the dangers of starvation and exposure.无可争辩，现在有成千上万的人仍过着挨饿受冻的痛苦生活。With the development of contemporary industry, a growing number of people are flowing into big cities.随着现代工业的发展，越来越多的人涌向大城市。Accordingly, the housing problem in big cities is b
22、ecoming much more severe. People in the big city are complaining housing shortage and roaring price of the housing.因此，大城市的住房问题变得越来越严重。大城市的人抱怨住房短缺和飞涨的房价。The fresh air and beautiful scenery in the suburbs will pull many people from the overcrowded city and alleviate the pressure of housing.郊区新鲜的空气和优美的
23、景色会吸引很多人从过度拥挤的城市搬出来，减轻住房压力。 6.文化教育类 相关话题：教育改革、高校合并、扩招、考证热现象、文凭与就业、考研热、失学儿童、中小学生减负问题热门词汇：diploma 文凭 first-rate facilities 一流的设施pre-school education 学前教育 educational system 教育体制dropout student 失学儿童 expand your horizons 开阔视野compulsory education 义务教育 eliminate illiteracy 扫盲integrate with other people 与人
24、交往 interpersonal skill 人际交往能力education for all-round development 素质教育 educational expert 教育专家impart knowledge and educate people 教书育人rely on science and education to rejuvenate the nation 科教兴国teach students according to their aptitude 因材施教be exposed to new ideas/experience 接触各种新思想 /新体验broaden ones o
25、utlook/expand ones mental horizons 开阔眼界give full play to ones ability 充分发挥能力经典句式：The latest surveys show that quite a few children have unpleasant associations with homework.最近的调查显示相当多的孩子对家庭作业没什么好感。People seem to fail to take into account the fact that education does not end with graduation.人们似乎忽视了教
26、育不应该随着毕业而结束这一事实。Parents should be encouraged to send their children to nursery schools, which will bring about profound impacts on children and families, and even the society as a whole.应该鼓励父母将他们的孩子送到幼儿园，这将对孩子、家庭、甚至整个社会产生深远的影响。The majority of students believe that parttime job will provide them with
27、 more opportunities to develop their interpersonal skills, which may put them in a favorable position in the future job markets.大部分学生相信业余工作会使他们有更多机会发展人际交往能力，而这对他们未来找工作是非常有好处的。Although this view is widely held, there is little evidence to prove that education can be obtained at any age and at any pla
28、ce.尽管这一观点被广泛接受，但很少有证据表明教育能够在任何地点、任何年龄进行。7.旅游交通类 相关话题：国外旅游热、景区污染、私家车与公交车、城市交通、交通事故热门词汇：crash 撞车 excessive speed 超速cross road 十字路 drive without license 无证驾驶tourist attraction 旅游胜地 traffic jam 交通拥挤traffic light 红绿灯 traffic police 交通警察traffic regulation 交通规则 travel service 旅行社check-in 登记入住 check-out 结帐离
29、开( 退房)holiday resort 度假区 place of sightseeing 游览胜地one-way ticket 单程机票 round-trip ticket 往返机票sightseeing tour 观光旅游 public transportation 公共交通工具speed limit 速度限制 traffic light 红绿灯underground 地铁/tunnels 地下隧道/underpass 地下道经典句式：Using bicycle contributes greatly to peoples physical fitness as well as easin
30、g traffic jams.使用自行车非常有助于人们的身体健康，并缓解了交通阻塞。The number of private cars in urban areas should be limited while the number of public buses should be increased.在城市，私人轿车的数量应得到控制而公交车的数量应该增加。It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.违反交通规则的人应该受到处罚。As for me, Im firmly convinced that the number of foreign tourists should be limited, for the following reasons就我而言，我坚定地认为国外旅游者的数量应得到限制，理由如下
