1、大学英语 B 必背词组1. feel like doing 想要做 2. call off 取消 call on 拜访 call for 取; 接; 要求 call in 收集; 邀请; 叫来call up 提醒 call out 出动, 唤起, 大声叫唤3. in return 作为的回报 in advance 预先 in vain 徒劳4. take place 发生 take the place of 代替 in place of 代替 take away 拿走; 夺走 拿下 , 取下 take in 吸收, 接受 take off 取脱 下 take on 雇用 、聘用 从事; 占据
2、take to 爱, 嗜好, 沉迷于 take sb. up on 接受某人的(邀请挑战等)take into account 考虑，思考 take pride in 以为荣 take part in 参加take the initiative in doing sth 主动做某事 take note 记笔记 take a position 持立场take over 把.从一地带到另一地, 接收, 接管 5. turn up 找到, 发现, 出现 take turns to do sth 轮流做6. attempt to do 企图做 in ones attempt to 力图, 试图7. m
3、anage to do 尽力去做。 。 。 （成功）8. make out 辨认出 make sure 确认 make an appointment 预约 make for 有利于. make off 匆忙离去, 逃走 make in 进入; 干涉 make up 编辑, 虚构; 捏造make an effort to do 努力去做 make decisions towards sth. 针对做出make a name for/as 出名 make sense 有意义 make ends meet 使收支平衡9. have a great influence on 在有影响10. cut d
4、own 减少 cut in 插嘴 cut off 切断, 停掉 cut on 急速前进 cut out 删掉; 戒掉11. be disappointed with 对感到失望12. above all 首先13. after all 终究，到底14. at all 全然15. consider doing 考虑做某事 consider to be 认为16. put aside 保留17. prefer to do rather than do 宁愿做而不做 18. a great number of 大量的19. in honor of 为了纪念 in terms of 根据 in fav
5、or of 赞成20. burst into laughter 突然笑起来21. tell a lie 说谎 tell sb (not) to do sth 叫某人去（不要）做某事22. be told to do sth 被告知不要做某事23. reach a conclusion 得出结论24. avoid doing 避免25. have sth done 某事被做26. persuade sb. to do 劝说某人做某事 27. agree to do 同意28. get over 克服困难 get across 使通过, 使人了解 get after 追击; 追捕 get alon
6、g 过日子, 相处 get away from (使) 摆脱, (使)离开 get by on 靠.过活get in 进站 ; 到达 get off 下车; (动身)离开;脱下(衣服 ) get on 上车; 穿上; 过日子get over 越过;克服; 忍受;复原, 痊愈 get round 传开; 回避 get through 完成; 通过29. appreciate doing 欣赏30. permit doing 允许做某事 permit sb to do 允许某人做某事31. by nature 生性32. on purpose 故意，有意33. be worth doing 值得去
7、做34. be made up of 由组成35. consist of 由组成36. turn out to 结果是 in ones turn (依次)轮到时 turn about 轮流, 反复思考turn against(使)变成和.敌对 turn into 进入;(使)变成, (使)成为turn it up 辞去工作; turn off 关(电灯、收音机等);辞退 turn on 拧开(电灯、收音机)turn over(使) 翻过来; 再三考虑 turn up 向上;加快(速度等); 发生, 出现; turn to sb/sth.求助37. impose on 把强加于38. let d
8、own 使失望39. have no choice but to do 除之外别无选择40. keep in touch with 与保持联系 keep it up 照原样继续下去 keep off 避开; 不( 让)接近keep on 继续; 继续雇用(某人) keep on with 继续(做某事 ) keep up with 跟上, 不落后; 与.保持接触 keep in 隐瞒; 使维持(某种) 状态keep contact with 与联系keep (on)doing sth 坚持做某事keep sb doing sth 让某人做某事keep sb from doing sth 阻止某
9、人做某事41. want/need/ require doing /to be done 某事需要被做42. be busy doing/ with 忙于做某事58. carry on 坚持下去 carry out 实现, 贯彻, 执行 carry through 贯彻, 完成, 维持carry up 建高 (房屋);追溯 carry over 贮存(货物等)供下一季供应; 延期59. account for 是的原因60. bring up 抚养 bring about 引起; 造成 bring on 带来; 培养 bring around 使恢复健康bring back 回忆; bring
10、 in 介绍; 引进; 推广; 吸收参加 bring on 导致; 引起bring over 使相信; 说服; bring to 使复苏; 阻碍 bring together 使和解62. succeed in doing 成功做某事 63. as a result (of)作为结果 result in 导致 as a whole 总体上 as a rule 通常63 in a word 总的来说64 by the way 顺便说一下65 on the contrary 与之相反66 pick out 选出67 give off 发光,热 give in 屈服, 投降, 退让(to); 交呈
11、上 give out 用完; 公布,精疲力竭give up 放弃 , 停 中止 give over 中止, 停止做, 移交,放纵 give rise to 引起, 使发生68 put off 推迟 put up with 容忍 put down 写下来 put forward 提出提议以供考虑put on 穿上; 假装 put out 熄灭; 出版 put through 使 从事、遭遇; 接通（电话）put over 延期；耽误 put up 建立；建造 put upon 强加于；使 负担过重 put up with 忍受, 容忍69 come up with 提出 catch up wit
12、h 赶上 keep up with 赶上70 answer to sb. for sth 向某人负责 answer to 适应, 符合71 differ from 与不同72 be similar to 与类似73 throw oneself into sth 精力充沛地做某事74 plunge oneself into sth 投入做某事75 related to 与相关76 base on 基于77 rely on 依靠，依赖78 contribute to 对有贡献79 determine to do 决定做某事 be determined to do sth.决心做某事80 at th
13、e speed/ price/ rate/ pace of 以.的速度、价格、速率、81 due to 由于82 gift for sth./doing sth. 做 的天赋83 earn a place in 获得一席之地84 gain/ earn /establish/ build up a reputation 赢得荣誉85 look into 调查 look after 照顾 look for 寻找；搜索 look on or look upon认为，看待用某种方式看待 look out 小心，当心；注意 look to 期望 look back 回顾look up 查找在参考书中寻找
14、并找到; 拜访. have a look at 看一看 look back on 回忆86 on occasion/ in situation/ under condition 在场合下87 be concerned about 关心88 seek out 挑出89 be available to 可以获得的，可以使用的90 laugh at 嘲笑某人91 inform sb of sth 通知某人某事92 come across 偶然遇到 come up 出现 come about 出现; 发生 come at 获得；得到come into 获得，尤指遗产 come off 发生;出现 co
15、me out 发行或发表; 结束; 结果 come to 恢复知觉 come upon 偶然发现或遇到 come over 过来,抓住93 serve as 用于某种目的或理由94 insist on 坚持95 hold the view 持有观点 hold down 压抑; 压低 hold off 保持距离; 延期hold on（打电话时用语）请等一下 ; 不要挂上 hold out 给予；继续；忍耐; 伸出hold up 使停滞; 拦路抢劫; 提出（作榜样） hold with 同意，赞成96 cant help but to 禁不住做 but for 要不是 help oneself 自
16、用 help to do sth 帮忙做某事 help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事97 there is no point in doing sth. 做某事没有意义98 chances are that 有可能做某事 get/have a chance to do sth 得到一个做某事的机会99 on ones own 单独的，独自的100 go through 浏览 go along 进行；继续; 赞成 go at 冲向;袭击;着手做; 努力去做go by 遵照，凭判断 go down 下降；坠落；降价 go for 抨击; 责备;追求;喜欢go in for 参加（考
17、试）; 应试;嗜好 go on 发生; 进行; 抱怨; 继续go out 离开; 公布; 不流行 go over 查看; 查阅; 复习 go through 经历；经受； 遭到; 完成；批准 go with 同意; 伴随；陪伴 go up 涨价; 建造; 烧毁 go away走开, 作祈使句, 别傻了!101 object to doing 反对102 there is evidence that 有证据证明103 in short supply 短缺 in reserve 以备后用 in the mood to do 有心情做某in addition (to) 此外 in short 简而言
18、之104 defineas 下定义105 the following 下列的 follow sb to do sth 跟随某人去做某事106 describe as 描述某人某事107 at heart 在内心里108 all the time 始终109 arrest sb for 因某事而逮捕某人110 be aware of 知道111 be in the a mood for sth. to do sth. 想做某事; 有做某事的兴致 be in no mood for sth.to do sth. 不想做某事 , 无意做某事112 because of 因为113 be due to
19、 由于, 应归于114 by far 到目前为止115 by all means 尽一切办法, 一定116 be made of 用.造成( 用于原材料显而易见的场合) be made from 由.所做成的(用于原材料不易看出的场合)117 concern with 使关心118 consider as 认为119 contribute to 捐献120 deal with 安排, 处理, 涉及, 做生意121 ever since 从那时到现在122 except for 除.以外 except that 除了.之外, 只可惜123 emerge from 自.出现124 end up w
20、ith 以告终125 for good 永久地,一劳永逸地 for all 尽管126 fall down 倒下, 跪拜127 have an opportunity to do sth/ have an opportunity for doing sth. 有做某事的机会 have no opportunity for doing sth./ have no opportunity to do sth. 没有做某事的128 hurry up 赶快, 使赶快129 intend to 想要, 打算 130 inquire about 查问, 打听, 了解 inquire after 询问起 i
21、nquire for 要找(某人), 求见(某人) inquire of sb. about sth. 询问某人某事131 in an emergency 在紧急的时候132 be involved in 包含在.; 与.有关; 被卷入; 专心地(做)133 in that 由于, 因为 , 既然134 in relation to 关于, 涉及 , 与相比135 in contrast to 和.形成对比对照136 in excess of 超过, 较.为多137 in person 亲自, 外貌上138 in spite of 不管139 move about 走来走去, 经常搬家 mov
22、e on 继续前进 move off 离开, 死, 畅销 move up 提前, 上升140 on occasion 有时141 owing to 由于, 因.之缘故142 in ones attempt to 力图, 试图143 on the average 平均, 按平均数计算 , 一般地说144 refer to 查阅, 提到, 谈到, 打听145 respond to 反应146 reflect on 思考, 反省, 怀疑, 导致, 责备147 regard as 把.认作 regardless of 不管, 不顾148 so far 迄今为止,到目前为止, 就此范围( 程度)来说14
23、9 think of 考虑, 关心, 想起, 想象, 有.的看法, 记起150 would rather 宁愿, 宁可151 allow sb to do sth 允许某人去做某事152 asked sb (not) to do sth 叫某人做事某事（叫某人不要去做某事）153 be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事 be afaid of doing sth 害怕做某事154 be amazed to do sth 对做某事感到惊讶 be amazed at sth 对某事感惊 讶155 be excited to do sth/ be excited about doing
24、sth 对做感到兴奋 be excited at sth 对感到兴奋156 be/get ready for/to do sth 为做某事做好了准备 be ready for sth 为某事做好了准备157 be sorry to do sth 对做某事感到抱歉 158 be surprised to do sth 对做某事感到惊奇 be surprised at sth 对某事感到惊奇159 cant wait to do sth 迫不急待地去做某事160 decide to do sth 决定去做某事 make up ones mind to do sth 下决心去做某事（常考） make
25、 a decision to do sth 对做某事作出决定161 deserve to do sth 值得/应该做162 encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人去做某事163 enjoy doing sth 乐意去做某事164 expect (sb) to do sth 期望去做某事165 fail to do sth 做某事失败 succeed (in) doing sth 成功做了某事166 finish doing sth 做完某事（后接动词-ing 形式）167 get sb to do sth make sb do sthlet sb do sthhave sb d
26、o sth 168 hear sb do sth 听到某人做某事（后接动词原形）让某人做某事（后接动词原形）hear sb doing sth 听到某人正在做某事169 hope/wish to do sth 希望做某事 wish sb to do sth 希望某人做某事170 learn to do sth 学做某事learn sth from sb 向某人学习171 prefer doing sth to doing sth 喜欢做胜过做prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿而不愿prefer to do sth 喜欢（爱）做某事172 remembe
27、r/forget doing sth 记得/ 忘记做过某事remember/forget to do sth 记得/忘记做某事173 spend some money on sth/doing sth 买花了多少钱spend some time (in)doing sth /on sth 花费时间做某事（注意动词要用 ing 形式）174 stop to do sth 停下来去某事（两件事）stop doing sth 停止做某事 （一件事）stop sb (from) doing sth 阻止某人做某事175 try to do sth 试着（图）做某事try/do ones best to do sth 尽力去做某事176 used to do sth 过去常做某事( used to be + adj/a +n)177 warn sb (not) to do sth 警告某人做某事（或不要做某事）
