1、形容词的比较等级,1. 大多数形容词有三个等级。 a.原级即原形,如big(大)。 b.比较级表示 “ 较 ” 或 “ 更 一 些 ” 的意思。 如: bigger(更大) c.最高级表示 “最”的意思。 如: biggest(最大),. 形容词的比较级和最高级的用法 a. 两种人或事物进行比较时, 用 “形容词比较级 + than”。 The sun is bigger than the moon. This cake is more delicious than that one. 形容词比较级可用much, still, a little, even等词来修饰。,.形容词最高级的用法 表
2、示三者或三者以上 ( 人或事物 ) 的比较, 用最高级。最高级前面一般加 定冠词the, 后面可带短语来说明比 较的范围。 如: Mary is the youngest of the three girls. English is one of the most important subjects in middle school.,Exercise,1. Lily gets up _ (early) than Lucy. 2. Which goes _ (slowly), Tom or Jim? 3.This book is _ (interesting) than than one.,
3、earlier,more slowly,more interesting,4. She works _ (careful) in her school. 5. Who goes to bed _ (late) Jim, Tom or Jack? 6. I think turkey is _ (delicious) of all.,the most carefully,the latest,the most delicious,Translate these into English.,1. Screen City是离家最近的电影院。2. 我喜欢Town Cinema,因为它有最大 的屏幕。3.
4、Town Cinema 不拥挤,它有最友好的服务。4. 我认为她是最有创造力的演员。5. 97.9FM是最流行的电台。,1. Screen City is the closest to home.2. I like Town Cinema, because it has the biggest screen.3.Town Cinema isnt crowed and it has the friendliest service. 4. I think she is the most creative actress. 5. 97.9FM is the most popular radio st
5、ation.,Check your answer:,此句中使用了形容词的最高级形式。关于形容词最高级的基本用法,这里有几点需要提醒大家注意:形容词最高级前一般要用定冠词the,但如果形容词最高级前有物主代词或名词所有格等修饰语时,则不再用定冠词the。例如:He is my best friend.他是我最好的朋友。,形容词最高级常与介词in或of短语(说明比较范围)连用。in后面是比较的范围,of后面是与主语同一类的人或物的名词或代词(比较对象)。例如:Sam is the youngest in his class.萨姆是他班里年龄最小的。He is the tallest of thes
6、e boys.他是这些男孩中个子最高的。形容词最高级前可用序数词,二者共同修饰后面的名词,其结构为:the +序数词 + 形容词最高级 + 单数名词。,例如:The Yellow River is the second longest river in China.黄河是中国的第二条长河。形容词最高级前可用one of,即:one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 复数名词,表示“最之一”。例如:Miss Wang is one of the most popular teachers in our school.王老师是我们学校最受欢迎的老师之一。,考点链接 1)Of all the
7、sports shoes, John bought _ pair. Then he had some money for socks. (2007 辽宁沈阳)A. a cheaperB. the most wonderfulC. the least expensive2)Which is _, the sun, the moon or the earth? Of course the sun is. (2006 浙江宁波)A. smallest B. the smallestC. bigger D. the biggest,3)English is one of _ importantsubjects in our school(2007 山东济南)A. most B. the mostC. more D. much more,