1、1、 术前访视（preoperative interview）你好，我是手术室护士。Hello,I am a nurse of operation room.手术前一天晚上 10 点钟后禁食、禁水。You should drink nothing after 10Pm last night.手术前请换上病员服，摘掉手表和首饰，不要将贵重物品带进手术室。Please put on hospital dress and remove watch and jewelry,Do not take valuable things to operation room.请将您的 x 片和 CT 片带到手术室
2、，以供手术时医生做为参考。Please take X ray and CT to operation room for doctors reference during operating.2、 接待病人（take inpatient）你生了什么病？Whats wrong with you ?你知道自己要做什么手术吗？Do you know the type of your operation?你知道自己手术部位吗？Do you know which of part of you would be operated?你是做阑尾切除术吗？Would your appendix be cut?请把
3、衣服脱下来。Put off your clothes,please.请睡平，麻醉马上要开始了。Please lie down,anaesthesia will start now.伸出你的手，我要给您注射了，当扎的时候可能会有些痛，请配合我。Spread out your hand,Ill give your injection.There would be some pain when I puncture.If you want to sleep,please lose your eyes and relax,thats anesthesia,which help you go throu
4、gh the operation safely.如果你想睡觉，请闭上眼睛放轻松，那是麻醉，它会帮助你安全地度过手术。3、 手术配合（cooperate the operation）Professor Li,please put on the operating gown and gloves,let me help you.李教授，请让我帮助您穿上手术衣和戴上手套。What size of gloves would you need?您需要什么型号的手套？Do you need scalpel blade?您需要手术刀片吗？What size of silk thread would you
5、need?您需要什么型号的丝线？Please pass me blood vessel forceps.请递给我血管钳。Doctor XU,please bind up the childs bleeding wound with gauze.许医生，请用纱布包扎这个孩子正在流血的伤口。Do we need to give her urethral catheter.我们需要给她导尿吗？What size of catheter do you need,what about 16#?你需要什么型号的尿管，16 号吗？Please take care of the electric burn,d
6、ont touch the skin around wound.不要触到切口以外的皮肤，以防电烧伤。The operation name is surgical removal of part of the prostate.手术名称是前列腺部分切除术。4、 无菌技术（sterile technique）Cleaning operation room should be completely sterile.洁净手术间应该是完全无菌的。The doctor performs operation with sterilized surgical instruments.医生用无菌手术器械做手术。
7、Doctor XU,please keep your hands above your waist and keep sterile equipment on the top of the table.许医生，请保持你的手在腰以上，无菌物品在桌面上。Dont turn your back on any sterile area,so as not to contaminate the sterile area.不要让你的背朝向任何无菌区域，避免污染它。If you want to pass him with sterile attire ,face to face,or back to bac
8、k.如果你想穿着无菌手术衣穿过他，面对面或背对背。If your attire becomes wet,please change it.如果你的手术衣打湿了，请换掉它。Doctor XU,please save way to me,I need to go there.许医生，请让一下路，我要到那去。5、 手术结束（operation end）Please open your eyes,the operation is finished.睁开眼睛，手术结束了。Are you OK?The operation is over,it is successful.还好吧，手术结束了，很顺利。Let
9、 me help you put on your clothes.让我帮你穿上衣服。We put your X ray in this placket.我们放你的 X 片在这个口袋里。Doctor XU,please deliver this tissue to the specimen room.许医生，请放这个组织到标本间。短语Anesthesia 麻醉Operation Room 手术室 Triangular bandage 三角巾Masks 口罩Caps 帽子Disposable gloves 一次性手套Operating coat 手术衣Sterile towel 治疗巾Drapes
10、 洞巾Operating gauze 手术纱布Dressing bowl 换药碗Scalp needle 头皮针operating bed 手术床operating board 工作台operating cap 手 术帽operating chair 手术椅operating coat 手术衣operating double binocular microscope 双人双目手术显微 镜operating gauze 手术纱布operating instruction 操作说明书operating key 控制键operating knife 手术刀operating knife blade
11、手术刀片operating lamp 手术照明灯operating magnifying glass 手 术放大镜operating manual 操作说明书operating microscope 手术显微镜operating room 手术室operating scalpel 手术刀operating scissors 手术剪operating towel 手术巾operating table 手术台operating telescope 手术用窥镜operating theatre 手术室operation 手术 ，操作，运转operation illuminating lamp 手 术
12、照明灯operation monitor 手术监护仪operation office 业务处operative 手术的，有效的，操作的operator 手术者，操作人员oxidant 氧化剂oxidation-reduction potential 氧化还原电位oxidation-reduction system 氧化还原系oxidation tube 氧化管oxidizing agent 氧化剂oxyhemogram 血氧饱和图，血氧 谱oximeter 血氧计，血氧测定器oxygen(abbr. O) 氧oxygenation 氧合，充氧作用oxygenator 氧合器 氧气供给器oxyg
13、enator arterial reservoir 氧合器储动脉血液器oxygen belt 氧气带oxygen bomb 氧气瓶oxygen catheter 输氧管oxygen cell 氧气电池oxygen consumption 耗氧量oxygen consumption computer 耗氧量计算机oxygen cylinder 氧气筒，氧气瓶oxygen cylinder car 氧气瓶车oxygen cylinder truck 氧气筒推车oxygen debt 氧债oxygen electrode 氧电极oxygen face mask 氧气面罩oxygen flow met
14、er 氧气流量表oxygen humidifier 氧湿度计oxygen inhalation apparatus 氧吸入器oxygen inhalator 氧吸入器oxygen inspector 氧气测定器oxygen mask 氧气面罩oxygen meter 含氧度测定仪oxygen monitor 氧气监测仪oxygen monitor controller 输氧监控仪oxygen regulator 氧气调节器oxygen respirator 给氧呼吸器oxygen resuscitator 给氧复苏器oxygen saturation 氧饱和oxygen saturation
15、meter 氧饱合计oxygen sensor 氧传感器oxygen tank 氧气筒oxygen tent 氧幕，氧气帐篷oxygen therapy catheter 输氧管abdominal apparatus 腹部器械abdominal bandage 腹带abdominal belt 腹带，腹部引力 带abdominal cavity pipet 腹腔吸引管abdominal irrigating catheter 腹腔灌洗导管abdominal irrigator 腹腔灌洗器abdominal operating instruments set 腹部手术器械包abdominal p
16、ad 腹部垫abdominal region tractor 腹部牵引器abdominal retractor 腹部拉钩，腹部牵开器abdominal scissors 腹腔剪abdominal self-retaining retractor 腹壁保留牵开器abdominal spatula 腹腔板，压肠板abdoinal suction tube 腹腔吸管abdominal tractor 腹壁牵引器absorbable gauze 可吸收纱布absorbable gelatin film 吸水明胶片absorbable gelatin sponge 吸收性明胶海绵absorbable l
17、igature 可吸收结扎线absorbable suture 吸收性缝线biopsy forceps 活体取样钳，活检钳biopsy forceps with needle 带针活检钳biopsy needle 活检针bipolar and suction forceps 双极切割钳bipolar coagulation forceps 双极电凝摄bipolar coagulator 双极电凝固器bipolar coagulator cord 双极凝固器 电缆bipolar forceps 两极钳blade 刀片 叶片blade holder 手 术刀柄blood bank 血库dressi
18、ng 敷料dressing basin 换药盆dressing bowl 换药碗dressing box 敷料盒dressing cart 敷料 车dressing container 敷料容器dressing drum 敷料筒dressing forceps 敷料镊dressing jar 敷料罐dressing pail 敷料筒dressing pliers 敷料镊dressing removing forceps 纱布剥离钳dressing room 换药室dressing scissors 敷料剪dressing sterilizer 敷料消毒器electric scalpel 电刀scalpel 解剖刀，手术刀scalpel blade 手术刀片scalpel handle 解剖刀柄scalp forceps 头皮钳scalp hemostat 头皮止血器
