1、新版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册答案加作文加翻译新版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册 unit1答案 Unit 1III. 1. idle 2. justify 3. discount 4. distinct 5. minute 6.accused 7. object 8. contaminate 9. sustain 10. worshipIV. 1. accusing. of 2. end up 3. came upon 4. at her worst 5. pay for6. run a risk of 7. participate in 8. other than 9. object to
2、/objected10. at bestV 1. K 2. G 3. C 4. E 5. N 6.O 7.I 8. L 9. A 10. D Collocation VI. 1. delay 2. pain 3. hardship 4. suffering 5. fever 6. defeat 7. poverty 8. treatment 9. noise 10. agony Word building VII. 1. justify 2. glorify 3. exemplifies 4. classified 5. purified 6. intensify 7. identify 8.
3、 terrified VIII. 1. bravery 2. jewelry 3. delivery 4. machinery 5. robbery 6. nursery 7. scenery 8. discovery Sentence Structure XI. - 1. The plant does not grow well in soils other than the one in whichit has been developed. 2. Research findings show that we spend about two hours dreaming everynigh
4、t, no matter what we may have done during the day. 3.Some people tend to justify their failure by blaming others for nottrying their best. 4.We remain tree to our commitment: Whatever we promised to do; wewould do it. 5.Even Beethovens father discounted the possibility that his sonwould one day beco
5、me the greatest musician in the world. The same istrue of Edison, who seemed to his teacher to be quite dull. 6. They were accused by authorities of threatening the state security.Cloze XIII. 1 B 2.A 3.C 4.D 5. B 6.A 7.B 8.A 9. C 10.A IID 12.C 13. D 14.A 15. C 16.D 17.B 18.C I9. A 20.DUNIT1Parents d
6、iffer from children in their career choice.The question of who should be responsible for planning their career often causes problems for many children. Parents think that they know their children well enough to decide what kind of job suits them. They are afraid that their children are too young to
7、decide their future on their own. However, many children would argue that they should be left free to make their own choices.The other aspect of career choice is that parents and their children are often different in their opinions of the ideal profession. Parents would prefer children to choose som
8、e professions that are stable and could bring prestige and economic benefits. But some children would rather choose professions that are challenging and require independent and creative thinking.新版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册 unit2答案III.1. coarse 2. betrayed 3. incident 4. postponed 5. execute6. surrounding 7. ap
9、plause 8. extraordinary 9. clumsy 10. sparkedIV.1. for 2. against 3. up 4. about 5. up6. to 7. down 8. down 9. in 10. onV.l. I 2.J 3.B 4.D 5.E 6.G 7.F 8.L 9.N 10.ACollocationVI.1. service 2. help/hand 3. influence 4. guarantee 5. visit6. span . 7. welcome 8. spirit 9. duties 10. buildingsWord Buildi
10、ngVII. 1. artist 2. terrorist 3. novelist 4. activists5. biologists 6. idealist 7. capitalists 8. touristVIII.1. terrorism 2. industrialism 3. realism 4. idealism5. criticism 6. heroism 7. racism 8. ModernismXI1. If the characters in this comedy had been more humorous, it wouldhave attracted a large
11、r audience.2. She has never lost faith in her own ability, so it is a possibilityfor her to become a successful actress.3. I never had formal training, I just learned as I went along.4. As their products find their way into the international market,their brand is gaining in popularity.5. She could m
12、ake up a story by saying she was knocked unconscious bythieves and that all hermoney was gone, but she doubted whether she could make it soundbelievable.6. No one was certain whether he postponed the visit on purpose, butthis brought more criticism of him.XIII.1 C 2. B 3C 4.B 5A 6. C 7. D 8. A 9. D
13、10. C11 D 12. A 13A 14.C 15B 16. D 17A 18C 19. B 20. AUNIT2 Charlie Chaplin is a great comic for his native land Britain, but even more so for the world. On the stage he often wore tiny moustaches, huge pants and tailcoats that were perhaps more characteristic of Europeans and may be not much of the
14、 British. Since more than half of the roles Chaplin played were in silent films, people throughout the world had no difficulty understanding his films. With sound movies, Chaplin created a nonsense language that had no known nationality and was accepted and appreciated by people all over the world.
15、For most of his lifetime he did not stay in his mother country; he traveled throughout the world to appear on the stage for people of different nationalities.新版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册 unit3答案unit 3Section A VocabularyIII.1. raw 2. convicted 3. compensation 4. notify 5. provisions6. receipt 7. paste 8. altere
16、d 9. thrive 10. certifyExercises on Web course only:11. donation 12. roast 13. rent 14. champion 15. temptationIV1. up 2. to 3. down 4. of 5. out6. into 7. for 8. on 9. through 10. ofV.1. M 2. E 3. G 4. A 5. H 6. C 7.1 8. K 9.0 10. DCollocationVI.1. respect 2. degree 3. money 4. living 5. praise6. p
17、lace 7. success 8. scholarship 9. job 10. reputationWord BuildingVII.1. longish 2. animal-like 3. selfish 4. honey-like5. ball-like 6. boyish 7. yellowish 8. bookishVIII.1. politicians 2. technician 3. comedian 4. musicians5. physicians 6. electricians 7. beautician 8. magiciansentence structureTran
18、slationXI.1. Seven or eight officials are reported to have taken bribes and themayor has decided to look into theaffair in person.2. These workers regret yielding to the managements advice and goingback to work. Now they areagain faced with the threat of losing their jobs.3. You only need to fill ou
19、t a form to get your membership, whichentitles you to a discount on goods.4. Their car broke down halfway for no reason. As a result theyarrived three hours later than they hadplanned.5. The official got involved in a scandal and was forced to resignweeks later.6. The man living on welfare began to
20、build up his own market, onestep at a time and his business isthriving.closeXIII.1 B 2. C 3. A 4. D 5B 6. A 7. D 8. C 9. A 10. B11 D 12.A 13.C 14.B 15D 16.B 17.C 18.A 19:D 20.BUNIT3It is difficult to get a welfare clients wheelchair repaired. Once my wheelchair needed repairing, and I notified my ca
21、seworker. She gave me a lecture that I hadnt taken good care of my wheelchair. Then she told me that I must have the patience to wait until she had the time to report my wheelchair conditions to my medical worker. Then the medical worker called the wheelchair repair companies to get the cheapest bid
22、 and informed the main welfare office at the state capital. It took them another several days to consider the matter. When they finally got my wheelchair repaired, I had been confined to bed for more than half a month. 新版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册 unit4答案unit 4Section AVocabularyIII.1. investment 2. disposal 3.
23、 condensed 4. strategic 5. revenue6. scratch 7. utilities 8. invested 9. nowhere 10. transmissionIV.1. is lagging far behind 2. are stuck with 3. going for 4. remain incontact5. keep pace with 6. at your disposal 7. dates from 8. scratched thesurface of9. stuck in 10. choose betweenV.1.L 2.N 3.D 4.E
24、 5.H 6.1 7.F 8.0 9.1 10.BCollocationVI.1. exchange 2. growth 3. opportunities 4. understanding 5. benefits6. peace 7. development 8. career 9. will 10. statusWord BuildingVII.1. superpower 2. superabundant 3. supermarket 4. super-speed5. supercomputer 6. superman 7. superstar 8. super-efficientVIII.
25、1. auto-timer 2. auto-focus 3. autograph 4. auto-reverse5. autobiography 6. automakers 7. autoloading 8. autocriticismXI.1. Rather than invest in my education, my parents spent their money ona new house.2. Today, people are spending twice as much on entertainment andrelaxation as they did in the pas
26、t.3. In order to be successful, a business must keep pace withdevelopments in the marketplace.4. Her fluency in English gave her an advantage over other girls forthe job.5. For students, nowhere is better than the library, where all thebooks are at their disposal.6. We should make full use of the pl
27、atform to strengthencommunication, expand cooperation in moreareas and seek further development through joint efforts.XIII.1 C 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. B 6. C 7. D 8. B 9. C 10. D11A 12.C 13.B 14.D 15.C 16.D 17.B 18.A 19.C 20.CUNIT4Compare the new welfare system with the old one and you would find a world
28、of difference between the two. Under the new welfare system, the law encourages welfare clients to work on their own for a gradual shift away from welfare, and this is not the case in the past. Welfare clients now can develop their talents to make money. In the past, they often cheated to bleed the
29、system for a few extra dollars. Now caseworkers will gladly help their clients find appropriate jobs rather than act like detectives to try to seek out any unreported properties. Today many welfare clients have made a choice to live a life of complete honesty and they tell the truth to caseworkers a
30、nd declare any extra income they make. In cases like this, caseworkers will feel greatly relieved because they dont need to search for any cheating as in the past.新版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册 unit5答案unit 5III.1. humble 2. slippery 3. tame 4. inspiration 5. crept6. apology 7. observation 8. dictate 9. inadequate
31、 10. solitaryExercises on Web course only:1l. choked 12. waterproof 13. poetry 14. commodityIV1. cast out 2. all by himself 3. stay up late 4. was fond of 5. at onesitting6. filled up with 7. speaks highly of 8. set forth 9. at length 10.for the time beingV.1.K 2.H 3.M 4.B 5.A 6.0 7.J 8.D 9.F 10.1Co
32、llocationVI.1. efficiency 2. status 3. performance 4. standard 5. coordination6. sense 7. career 8. quality 9. supply 10. accuracyWord Cjuifdin8VIl.1. underestimated 2. underpaid 3. overslept 4. Underdeveloped5. overestimated 6. overcharged 7. underweight 8. overloadedVIll.1. simplified 2. electrici
33、an 3. recovery 4. childlike5. autobiography 6. underline 7. terrorist 8. overreactsentence structureXI.1. This little man is not so innocent as he appears.2. Theres nothing I can do about the problem, so you might as wellturn to Professor Wang for help.3. Both sides speak highly of the fruits in the
34、ir cooperation indifferent areas, and hope that thecooperation can be furthered.4. On the one hand, an image of being close to the people can get anew policy more easily accepted.On the other hand, it will “encourage people to speak their minds andcome up with constructivesuggestions“.5. His sense o
35、f loneliness rose and fell and he sometimes would talkat length to himself and his petsand the television.6. After all, money is not everything. The richest people are notnecessarily the happiest.XIII.1 B 2.D 3.A 4.B 5C 6.C 7D 8D 9. B 10. A11 C 12. B 13A 14.C 15.D 16.B 17.C 18.A 19.D 20.CUNIT5Some p
36、eople prefer to live alone whereas some others have to live alone for one reason or another. Those people believing in inspirational solitude argue that no companion is more companionable than solitude. Literary giants such as William Wordsworth, John Milton and Henry Thoreau enjoyed living alone on
37、 purpose. Hunters or explorers enjoy themselves as they venture out to tame the great wild areas. On the other hand, there are some other people who have to live alone due to various reasons: being divorced, widowed or never married. Many of them feel bitter to live in solitude. They have no one to
38、talk to and as a result they talk at length to themselves and to their pets and to the television. can actually be the master of it.新版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册 unit6答案Unit 6Section AIII.1. Substantial 2. concerning 3. negotiation 4. exaggerate 5. withdrawn6. commissions 7. financed 8. secure 9. impose 10. dona
39、tionIV1. by 2. in 3. of 4. to 5. up6. on/upon 7. with 8. in 9. in 10. betweenV1.O 2.E 3.G 4.1 5.J 6.B 7.K 8.N 9.M 10.DCollocationVI.1. approaches 2. reward 3. protection 4. honor 5. advice6. access 7. advantages 8. help 9. sympathy 10. understandingWord BuildingVII.1. foresight 2. forewarned 3. fore
40、ground 4. postgraduate5. post-race 6. foresaw 7. post-Christmas 8. post-electionVIII.1. e-shopper 2. e-merchant 3. e-journal 4. e-classroom5. e-commerce 6. e-mail 7. e-dictionaries 8. e-cashXI.1. Suppose you found out that your colleague takes bribes, would youjust ignore it?2. Weve given up on him
41、because he is so stubborn. It is pointless toargue with him.3. He hit upon a good method to speed up the progress of theexperiment, but opinions differed amongmembers of the group on it.4. Today Im able to square my profession with my interest, which Iwasnt able to do before.5. The ability to visual
42、ly distinguish between red and green isessential to becoming a driver.6. The team consisted of seven people who met on a regular basis toshare their information with eachother.XIII.1 A 2. D 3C 4.B 5B 6. D 7A 8.C 9.C 10.A11 B 12.D 13.B 14.A 15C 16.D 17.B 18.C 19.D 20.BUNIT6Typically there are two kin
43、ds of people who choose to live alone on purpose. The first group of people is artists. They believe in the inspiration in solitude. One of my friends is a writer. He enjoys the time when he is alone because he can stay up late to read and, above all, concentrate on his writing without fear of being
44、 interrupted by others. On his wall he posts a quotation from Thoreau: “I never found the companion that was so companionable as solitude.“ The second group consists of people who are disappointed with their marriage or family life. A woman I know has been living alone since her husband left her fiv
45、e years ago. She is not waiting for his return but she is just disappointed with life. 新版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册 unit7答案unit 7III.1. discounted 2. biased 3. variation 4. potential 5. Confronted6. migrate 7. descended 8. distinct 9. superficial 10. extensiveIV1. to date 2. in effect 3. nothing less than 4. As
46、 of5. in combination with 6. In addition to 7. shed new light on 8. is.confined to9. serve as 10. adapt toV.1.K 2.0 3.C 4.F 5.J 6.1 7.G 8.A 9.M 10.ECollocationVI.1. awards 2. challenges 3. component 4. advances 5. changes6. advantage 7. influence 8. effect 9. objective 10. threatWord BuildingVII.1.
47、privacy 2. intimacy 3. frequency 4. fluency5. secrecy 6. urgency 7. consistency 8. dependencyVIII.1. politics 2. classics 3. electronics 4. economics5. psychology 6. methodology 7. technology 8. biologysentence structureXI.1. In the process of creating the genetic map, these scientistsrealized that
48、cooperation was more thanan attractive option; it was a responsibility.2. Their research findings were nothing less than a miracle. As aresult of their findings, new light hasbeen shed on the history of human genes.3. In fact, only hard work in combination with proper methods willgive you an advanta
49、ge over others.4. The judge said the punishment would serve as a warning to others.5. The risk of infection is confined to those who have close contactwith the patients.6. From such an analysis we are in a better position to understandwhat has happened and what to doabout it.XIII.1 A 2. B 3. C 4. D 5D 6.C 7B 8A 9. D 10. C11,B 12.A 13.A 14.B 15D 16.C 17.D 18.B 19.A 20.BUNIT7Sticking to high moral standards is easier said than done. Once, a young British car sales manager who had just finished courses on business ethics was sent to sell cars to an Africa