1、八年级(上) Units 78单元重点回顾类别 课标考点要求重点单词1.paper(n.)纸；纸张 2.pollution(n.)污染；污染物3.future(n.)将来；未来 4.environment(n.)环境5.planet(n.)行星6.earth(n.)地球；世界7.plant(v.)种植(n.)植物8.part(n.)部分 9.peace(n.)和平10.sea(n.)海；海洋11.build(v.)建筑；建造12.sky(n.)天空13.apartment(n.)公寓套房14.space(n.)太空；空间15.human(adj.)人的；(n.)人16.dangerous(ad
2、j.)有危险的；不安全的17.already(adv.)已经；早已18.factory(n.)工厂19.Japan日本22.even(adv.)甚至；连；愈加23.shape(n.)形状；外形24.fall(v._把切成 cutinto ；砍倒 cut_down)cut them up/cut it down 把它们切碎/砍倒它(“动词副词”结构,若宾语为代词,代词一般放在两词之间。)(B)The apple pieces are too big.Yeah.You can first _.A.cut up them B.cut them upC.cut it up D.cut up it直 击
3、 中 考一、单项选择。(B)1.(2018荆州中考)Kids often feel better in a happy family.Thats true.A happy family provides a loving _ for its children.A.expression B.environmentC.encouragement D.development(C)2.(2018凉山州中考改编)The picture of the Snowflake Boy has become very popular recently.Yeah,it receives _ Internet hit
4、s a day.A.thousand of B.thousandsC.hundreds of D.hundreds(A)3.(2018新疆维吾尔自治区中考)Jim,its dark now.Please _ the light in the room.OK,mum.A.turn on B.turn upC.turn off D.turn down(B)4.(2018宜昌中考)Believe it or not, a pig from South Africa started painting several months ago.Anything is _.A.lively B.possibl
5、eC.valuable D.personal(C)5.(2018天水中考)There _ great changes in Tianshui in next ten years.A.are B.wereC.will be D.are going to have二、(2018 滨州中考)完形填空。Yesterday was Fathers Day.Something that happened between my father and I is still on my mind.It was a Sunday morning,and I was in a terrible mood(情绪)._
6、1_ friends of mine had gone to the movies the night before and neither had invited me.I was in my room _2_ how to make them sorry when my father came in.“Want to go for a ride today,Beck? Its a beautiful day.”“No! Leave me alone！” Those were the _3_ words I said to him that morning.A few hours later
7、,my friends called me to go to the mall with them.I forgot to be _4_ with them and went with them.When I came home,I found a(n) _5_ from my mother that said,“Dad has had an accident.Please meet us at the Park Hospital.”When I reached the hospital,my mother told me a car hit my father and he was seri
8、ously wounded.“Your father told the driver to leave _6_ alone and just call 911,thank God! If he had moved DaddyMy mother may have said more,but I didnt hear anything _7_ those terrible words：Leave me alone.How much had I hurt him when I shouted at him earlier that day?It was several days later that
9、 he was _8_ able to talk.I held his hand gently,afraid of hurting him.“DaddyI am so sorry”“Its okay,sweetheart.Ill be okay.”“No,” I said,“I mean _9_ I said to you that day.You know,that morning.”He looked at me and said with a weak smile,“Sweetheart,I remember nothing about that day.”My English teac
10、her once told me that words have great power.They can hurt or they can heal(治愈).And we all have the power to _10_ what to say.I am going to do that very carefully from now on.(B)1.A.One B.Two C.Three D.Four(A)2.A.thinking about B.caring aboutC.worrying about D.talking about(B)3.A.common B.lastC.inte
11、resting D.polite(D)4.A.strict B.happy C.pleased D.angry(C)5.A.letter B.diary C.note D.email(D)6.A.me B.them C.her D.him(A)7.A.except B.besides C.towards D.beside(B)8.A.possibly B.finally C.suddenly D.sadly(C)9.A.how B.why C.what D.that(D)10.A.keep B.write C.understand D.choose三、(2018 福建中考 A卷改编)还原句子。
12、阅读下面短文,把 A、B、C、D 四个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整、正确。We should not use more water than we actually need.If we do,we will not have enough water in the future.1._A_ It is not a difficult question to answer.If we remove more fresh water than nature replaces,we have taken too much.Many cities run campaigns(运动)to get
13、 people to stop wasting water.They show them ways they can cut back on water use.They also increase water bills for people who use too much.Whats more,they carry out programs that offer money to reduce water use.For example,they give people shower heads and toilets that use less water.2._C_ Another
14、threat(威胁)to our water supply is pollution.When our sources of fresh water get polluted,we can no longer use this water.This also endangers(危及) the animals that depend on the water.3._B_ We can save lots of water by not letting taps run while we brush our teeth or by turning off taps right after was
15、hing hands.By collecting cold water when we were taking warm showers,we can also save water.4._D_ In this way,we can make full use of water.A.However,just how much is too much?B.There are several things we can do to save water.C.Finally,they make laws to control the use of water.D.We dont have to le
16、t the cold water run until it gets warm.四、(2018 温州中考改编)综合填空。阅读下面短文,根据单词、首字母、汉语和语境提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词,要求意义准确、拼写正确。Charlies life dream was to become a soldier,but he would never be able to because of his leg conditionhe couldnt stand on his right leg.He was very 1.sad_ about it.One day,Harris,an army o
17、fficer,2._heard_ (hear) the story.After communicating with Charlies parents,Harris started to plan secretly to give the poor boy a big 3._surprise_ (惊喜).A month 4._later_ (late),one day in August 2016,Harris appeared in Charlies classroom.In front of his classmates,Harris asked the boy,“Would you 5.
18、_mind_ (介意) taking a ride with me？”Charlie was taken to the Army Reserve Center,where he 6._really_ (real) dreamed to go.Harris said to Charlie,“Today you will become a member of our team.” Charlie was too 7._excited_ (excite) to say a word.Charlie raised his right hand and repeated the oath 8._loud
19、ly/aloud_ (大声地),“I volunteer to join the army and make all my efforts to protect the people and the 9.country_ .” Charlies parents were so thankful.Harris said that it was simply part of his job,“When I joined the army,I made a 10._promise_(承诺) to protect the people,which also means protecting the d
20、reams of a child.”五、(2018 宜昌中考改编)完成句子。阅读下面短文,根据题后要求完成句子。Im not much of a crier most of the time.(A)But recently when I was reading a book on a plane,I started crying.Of course,it came as a big surprise when tears came up,no matter how hard I tried,I wasnt able to control myself.Oh no,not this now.I
21、thought to myself.(B)But_even_as_the_thought_entered_my_brain, I_felt_the_first_hot_drop_of_salty_water_coming_down_my_face.I put my head down,hoping that I could go on reading.(C)事实上,我越努力尝试,更多的眼泪夺眶而出。 You could guess how surprised the man next to me looked.I dropped my head in shame.(D)crazy,was,_m
22、ust,he,_think,_I. Maybe I could turn toward him,hold up the cover of the book and say in my crying voice.“Im sorry,sir.Its just a really good book! ”But I didnt say anything.Instead,I just put my head back against the seat and let the tears run.Do you know what decision I made while I was crying? My
23、 decision was that it was okay if he thought I was crazy.Id rather be crazy than be the kind of person who wouldnt cry when the situation called for it,or who wouldnt let herself feel anything at all.Ive been that girl who has spent so much time trying to make sure people didnt think I was crazy.But
24、 now I dont want to be that girl any morethat bored and sad girl.Id rather be this girl who is able to forgive(原谅),love and act,even if it means being disappointed or being hurt again and again.1.句子提问。请就(A)句的画线部分提问。When you were reading a book on a plane,_what_ did you _start_ doing?2.英译汉。请将(B)句译成中文
25、。_但就在这个想法进入我脑海的时候,我感觉到第一滴咸咸的热热的液体从我脸上流下来。_3.汉译英。请根据(C)处中文提示写出英语句子。(每空一词)In fact,the _harder_ I tried,the _more_ tears pushed their way out of my eyes.4.连词成句。请将(D)处的单词连成意义完整的句子。_He_must_think_I_was_crazy._(C)5.The writer started crying because _.A.she is usually a crierB.she is kind of crazyC.she was moved by the bookD.she felt uneasy on the plane
