1、1 / 132018年江西省中考英语真题一、听力测试请听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。请听下面 4段对话和1段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从踢中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。听每段对话或独白前你都将有30秒钟的时间阅读各小题。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。.
2、 It affects (影响 43 nose,ears and throat and makes you feel sick and weak. Its very 44 to catch a cold. When someone sneezes orcoughs near you, bacteria请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从方框中所给的词中选出最恰当的10个填空，并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置。每个词限用一次。. 61 you start discussing the problem, calm down,count to 10 and imagine a relaxing 62
3、.Then, say what is really bothering you, but watch how you express yourself. Dontcomplain. Share 63 you feel by using “I”. For example, dont say“You are always ordering me to do this or to do that,” but “I feel sad 64 you dont pay attention to what I think.” Youwant people to 65 your opinion so make
4、 sure you practice whatyou want to say. Listen carefully to the other person and accept that he or shemight see the problem in a different way. Be open-minded and willing to saysorry.fjnFLDa5Zo四、阅读理解Time: 8:30 am-9:30 am every SundayPrice: Only $20 eachAddress: 25 Jiefang Road Tel: 420-258-1200Natio
5、nal ParkRiding horses BoatingTime: 11:00am-7:00pm every dayPrice: adults $15, children (ages 3-7 $ 8Address: 95 the Fifth AvenueTel: 208-683-3400Art Museum200 famous pictures More than 300 worksOpening hours:8:00am-6:00pm on weekdaysPrice: adults $10Children $5.50Address: 120 Xinjin Street, Thermopo
6、lis TownTel: 307-864-299766. When can we visit Art Museum?A. 11:00 am-7:00 pm every day B. 8:00 am 6:00 pm on weekdaysC. 8:00 am 9:30 am every Sunday. D. 8:00 am 6:00 pm on weekends.67. Where can we go if we want to learn music?A. 25 Jiefang Road. B. 95 the Fifth Avenue.C. 120 Xinjin Street. D. Ther
7、mopolis Town.68. If you and your parents visit National Park, how much should you pay?A. $ 15 B. $ 30 C. $38 D. $45BOn 22nd January, 2007, Dave Cornthwaite from the UK became the first person to skateboard across Australia. He made a new world record, by skating a total of 5,823 kilometers. Jack Smi
8、th, the previous (前任的 champion, had skated a total of 4,830 kilometers across the US in 2003. Daves journey started in Perth and ended in Brisbane traveling about 60 kilometers a day. It took him five months and 13 pairs of shoes. He had great physical pain and he got really sore feet.If Dave hadnt
9、believed in mak ing his dreams come true, none of this would have happened. Dave left his job two weeks after he had bought a skateboard and decided to go on a journey. He wanted this journey to be about something more than him, so he created an association that would raise money for charities. “If
10、people follow my journey and donations, then Im doing many people a lot of good,” said Dave. This journey had plenty of challenges. He traveled across the Australian desert (沙漠 where temperatures reached 48 in the day and 0 at night. He had a serious accident in Adelaide when he jumped on a piece of
11、 metal that cut through his foot.Dave helped raise more than 50,000 for childrens charities, wrote a book and encouraged others to follow in his footsteps. I wish we had more people like him leading the way!69. Where is Dave from?A. The US. B. Australia. C. The UK D. France70. What can we get from t
12、he passage?A. Dave skated a total of 4,830 kilometers across Australia.6 / 13B. Dave spent 5 months skating from Perth to Brisbane.C. Dave was the first person to skateboard across the US.D. Dave traveled at the speed of 600 kilometers a week.71. What is the main idea of the second paragraph?A. Dave
13、 got hurt during his journey.B. Everyone can help others if he wishes.C. The environment of Australia is terrible.D. Dave challenged himself to achieve his dreams.72. Where may the passage come from?A. An art book. B. A story book.C. A science book. D. A medicine book.CHave you ever wanted to stop e
14、ating something sweet but you just couldnt ? Is the first thing you do when you get home from school to look in the biscuit tin ? Can you eat a huge bar of chocolate all by yourself ? Can you say “no” to sweets at parties ? If you cant , then there is a reasonperhaps youre sugar addict (有瘾的人! Does t
15、hat sound funny ? Well,doctors say that people who eat sweets regularly can easily become addicted (成瘾的 to sugar .Whats more, mostSugar addicts dont even realize that theyre addicted! Sugar addiction is serious because it can really damage your health .Doctors say that we should eat food which is he
16、althy such as fresh fruits and vegetables, and that we shouldnt eat a lot of sugar ,fat or fast food .But sugar addicts cant follow this advice.They know they must stop eating sweet food,but they cant .So what can you do if you think youre addicted to the taste of sugar ?Well, here is some advice:.
17、Eat some fresh fruits when you really want something sweet to eat .Cut down on sweet food slowly. Dont try to stop eating it all at once.You have to tell your parents, If they know, they will help you.73. Who can become addicted to sugar easily?A. Peole who eat sweet regularly.B. Peole who eat lots
18、of fat and fast food.C. Peole who dont have a balanced diet.D. Peole who eat lots of fruits and vegetables.74. What does the underlined word “damage” mean?A. be kind to B. be good for C. be harmful to D. be sorry for 75.What can we infer (推断 from the passage?A. Fresh fuits are the best food fou us.B
19、. We shouldnt eat sugar to keep healthy.C. Parents may help you give up bad eating habits.D. Its very necessary to stop eating sweet food at once.76. Whats the main idea of the passage ?A. Some advice to stop eating sweet food.B. The importance of have good eating habits.C. The reasons why people be
20、come addicted to sugar.7 / 13D. Something about sugar addiction and how to give it up.CHave you ever wanted to stop eating something sweet but you just couldnt ? Is the first thing you do when you get home from school to look in the biscuit tin ? Can you eat a huge bar of chocolate all by yourself ?
21、 Can you say “no” to sweets at parties ? If you cant , then there is a reasonperhaps youre sugar addict (有瘾的人! Does that sound funny ? Well,doctors say that people who eat sweets regularly can easily become addicted (成瘾的 to sugar .Whats more, mostSugar addicts dont even realize that theyre addicted!
22、 Sugar addiction is serious because it can really damage your health .Doctors say that we should eat food which is healthy such as fresh fruits and vegetables, and that we shouldnt eat a lot of sugar ,fat or fast food .But sugar addicts cant follow this advice.They know they must stop eating sweet f
23、ood,but they cant .So what can you do if you think youre addicted to the taste of sugar ?Well, here is some advice:. Eat some fresh fruits when you really want something sweet to eat .Cut down on sweet food slowly. Dont try to stop eating it all at once.You have to tell your parents, If they know, t
24、hey will help you.73. Who can become addicted to sugar easily?A. Peole who eat sweet regularly.B. Peole who eat lots of fat and fast food.C. Peole who dont have a balanced diet.D. Peole who eat lots of fruits and vegetables.74. What does the underlined word “damage” mean?A. be kind to B. be good for
25、 C. be harmful to D. be sorry for 75.What can we infer (推断 from the passage?A. Fresh fuits are the best food fou us.B. We shouldnt eat sugar to keep healthy.C. Parents may help you give up bad eating habits.D. Its very necessary to stop eating sweet food at once.76. Whats the main idea of the passag
26、e ?A. Some advice to stop eating sweet food.B. The importance of have good eating habits.C. The reasons why people become addicted to sugar.D. Something about sugar addiction and how to give it up.DNaturally, American schoolchildren love holidays. And they get a lot of them each year.Besides having
27、national holidays such asThanksgiving and Presidents Day off from school, students get longer breaks in the spring and during the summer holidays .In fact, kids in US only go to school for about 180 days a year .To students, holidays are perfect .However, parents think there are advantages and disad
28、vantages.On the one hand, school holidays allow families to spend time together. Many American parents take time off from work during June ,July or August to travel with their children on vacation either in US or a foreign country. On the other hand, schoolchildren get 8 / 13much more time off schoo
29、l than parents get vacation time. This means that parents with young children may have to pay more in babysitting or daycare costs. As well, the long summer holidays mean that students sometimes get bored .Besides going on trips with their parents, American students enjoy taking part in different ki
30、nds of activities during the holidays. For example, some kids enjoy summer camps and outdoor adventure(冒险 holidays. Such trips are great for adventurous students. They also have a lot to offer students who arent usually interested in traditional PE activities. You can do courses in survival(生存 skill
31、s, for example. Students learn how to make a camp in the forest, which wild food they can eat and how to find their way back to the center. Students who are not excited about summer camps and outdoor adventure may take part in courses in computer game design, filmmaking and photography during the ho
32、lidays. Finally, the traditional school trip to foreign countries is always popular. Students can practice their foreign language skills and experience everyday life in a different culture. 77. How long are kids in the US at school every year? A. About 180 days . B. About 280 days .C. About 200 days
33、 . D. About 300 days .78. What does the underlined word “They” refer to in the third paragraph?A. Some kids. B. Different traditional PE activitiesC. Parents D. Summer camps and outdoor adventure.79. Which of the following is ture ?A. Both parents and students think school holidays are perfect.B. Pa
34、rents can take care of their young children during all the holidays.C. Students enjoy taking part in different kinds of activities during holidays.D. Students dont like to have school trips to foreign countries during holidays.80. What would be the best title for the passage?A. School Trips in the U
35、S. B. School Holidays in the US.C. School activities in the US. D. Outdoor Adventure in the UStfnNhnE6e5B请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卷上将其序号涂黑。, I work long days on Mondays,Wednesdays and Fridays, and short days on Tuesdays, Thursdays and Saturdays. Sundayis my day o
36、ff so I can spend some time with my family.V7l4jRB8Hs82 My clerk opens the door,turns on some music, and makes everyone a cup of tea or coffee. My assistantcleans and feeds the animals. The phones start to ring and people make appointments.This is a very busy time of day!83lcPA59W9At 9 am, petowners
37、 start to arrive with their sick pets. Appointments take up the wholemorning. 83 Idont examinethem andgive them hugs! Then, we turn off the lights an go home. 85 ORjBnOwcEdIm very happybeing a vet, though unexpected things sometimes happen!2MiJTy0dTTA. Do you like pets?B. It is fun being a vet.C. At
38、 midday, I stop for two hours.D. Animals are not easy to deal with.E. My day at my clinic begins at 7 am.F. This is the type of day I want to have.G. They are very kind and warm-hearted.五、书面表达请听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。WwghWvVhPE1.
39、M: Lily, is that your new camera?W:Yes, its a digital camera from my mum and dad. Its my birthday present.asfpsfpi4k10 / 132.M:Hey, do you want to come to the movie tomorrow?ooeyYZTjj1W:I cant. I will have the final exam on Monday. So Im studying for it.BkeGuInkxI3.M: Is this notebook yours, Linda?W
40、:No, its not mine, Bob.My notebook is red. I think its Jennys. Look, her name is on it.PgdO0sRlMo4.W: Peter looks very tired. Did he stay up late for his math exam?3cdXwckm15M:Not really. He watched a football match till midnight.h8c52WOngM5.M:Hi, Susan! What abuot going swimming with me?W:Thats a g
41、ood idea, Tom. But my mother has gone shopping. I have to look after my little sister.v4bdyGiousB请听下面4段对话和1段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。听每段对话或独白前你都将有30秒钟的时间阅读各小题。每段对话或独白读两遍。J0bm4qMpJ9请听第1段对话，回答第6至第7小题。M: Do you want to play tennis in the park later, Betty?XVauA9grYPW: That s
42、ounds good. What time do you want to meet?bR9C6TJscwM: Well, is 6:30 OK for you?W:Im afraid not. My violin lesson finishes at 6:30.pN9LBDdtrdM:Thats not a problem. Lets meet at the tennis courts at 7:30, then.DJ8T7nHuGTW:OK, see you there.请听第2段对话，回答第8至第9小题。W:Next please. What can I get you?M:Hi, Id
43、like a hot dog, please.W:OK. Anything else?M:Can I have a cola, please?W:Sure. Heres your hot dog. And your cola.M:Thanks. How much are they?W:A cola for $3 and a hot dog for $2, please.M: OK. Heres the money.W:Thank you. Heres your change.M:Thanks. Bye.请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。M:Jane, Lets go and see ou
44、r new house.W:Which house is it, Dad?M:This one. Here we are.W:Wow! Its great and the garden is beautiful.M:Ive got the key. Lets go in.W:This is nice. The living room is very big.M:Yes, but the kitchen is quite small. Lets go upstairs.QF81D7bvUAW:Which is my bedroom?M:This one here. Its your favori
45、te color-blue.W:Its great. Thank you, dad.请听第4段对话，回答第13至第16小题。M:Hi, Ann. How are yuu?11 / 13W:Oh, hi, Bruce. What are you doing here? Are you shopping for yourself?4B7a9QFw9hM:No, Im not. Im looking for a present for Sally. Tomorrow is here 13th birthday. But Im not having much success.ix6iFA8xoXW:
46、Lets find here something together.M:OK. Any ideas?W:How about a bag?M:Good idea. She likes bags. What do you think of this blue one?wt6qbkCyDEW:Its nice, but I think its a bit expensive.M:I guess you are right. What about these scarves?W: She doesnt wear scarves. Wait! Here! These skirts are very be
47、autiful. Oh, and they are half-price. Do you like this one?Kp5zH46zRkM:Thats great. Green is here favorite color. And theyre in style. OK, Ill take this one.Yl4HdOAA61请听一段独白，回答第17至第20小题。Hello, Im Kevin. Its my turn to make a duty report.ch4PJx4BlIFirst, good news about my mother. Shes got a new job.
48、 She works as a teacher at a primary school. She likes it a lot. The only problem is that she gets up very early. She has to be at school at 7:30 every morning.qd3YfhxCzoMy father wants to learn Chinese. He has lessons every afternoon. My brother Sam and I go swimming. We go to the swimming pool fiv
49、e times a week. Sam finds it boring, but I really enjoy it. I think its fum. I also want to learn to play a musical in strument. I can have guitar lessons on Mondays or piano lessons on Fridays, but I cant decide. What do you think? Can you tell me? Thats all. Thank you.E836L11DO5C请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成5个句子，每个句子一空，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读有关句子。独白读两遍。S42ehLvE3MHello, eve
