1、1小学英语四种时态复习一提到时态，就必然用到动词。首先要明确两个概念：动词有五种形式，即：原形（形式），第三人称单数（形式），过去式（形式），现在分词（形式），过去分词（形式）。小学阶段，句子有以下四种常见时态，即：一般现在时态；一般过去时态；一般将来时态；现在进行时态。式，意思就是各种不同的形式，是对应着动词来说的；时态，意思就是表达各种不同的时间的事情，是对应着句子来说的。式与时，先搞懂区别。一、 一般现在时态一般现在时用法口诀 一般现在时，every, usually, often, sometimes. 第一、二人称和复数，动词原形不变换。 除了 I, you，复数外，动词后加 s(e
2、s)别忘怀。 要变一般疑问句，be 动词提前很容易。 若是没有 be 动词，Do 和 Does 开头要注意。 否定句，很简单，not 在 be 动词后面站。 若是没有 be 动词，do, does 加 not 要牢记。 请把这些规律记，一般现在时没问题。概念：一般现在时，表示人或物现在或经常反复发生的动作、存在的状态或习惯性的动作的时态。1. 一般现在时表示经常性或习惯性的动作，常与表示频率的时间状语always，usually，often，sometimes，every 等连用。如：（1）I often go to the park on Saturdays。我经常周六去公园。（2）I vi
3、sit my grandparents every Sunday.我每周日拜访我的爷爷奶奶。2. 一般现在时表示现在的状况或状态。如：（1）I live in Nanjing with my parents.我和父母住在南京。（2）Wang Bing writes good English but doesnt speak well.王兵英语写得很好但是口语不好。3. 一般现在时表示普遍真理、客观存在、科学事实和名言警句。（1）The earth is round。The sun rises in the east.地球是圆的。太阳从东方升起。（2）Shanghai is in the eas
4、t of China.上海位于中国的东部。2（3）Knowledge is power.知识就是力量。在一般现在时中，第三人称单数做主语时，动词词尾要进行变化。其他人称作主语时，一律用动词原形。动词第三人称单数词尾的变化规则是这样的：1. 一般在动词末尾直接加s，如：playplays，visitvisits，speakspeaks2. 以 s，x，z ，sh ，ch 以及字母 o 结尾的动词后加es，如：gogoes，watchwatches，finishfinishes3. 以“辅音字母+y”结尾的动词，把 y 变为 i，再加es，如：flyflies，studystudies，trytr
5、ies一般现在时态，可能是两种意思。二、现在进行时态正在进行时态口诀 现在分词用途多，进行时态不用说。 它的构成很好记，动词后缀 ing。 词尾若有哑音 e，去 e 再加没问题。 一辅重读闭音节，这个字母要双写。 还有一点要注意，改 y 为 i 再加 ing。 现在进行时态，表示现在正在发生的动作。结构是：am/is/are + 动词 ing（现在分词）形式。如：Im writing a story. You/They/We are cleaning the classroom. He/She/It is having some food.三、一般将来时态一般将来时态用法 一般将来时，将要发生
6、事。 谓语不一般， will 后加动原。 要变疑问句， will 置主语前。 否定句，也不难， will 后把 not 添。一般将来时态，表示将要发生的事情。结构是：am/is/are going to + 动词原形；或者是 will + 动词原形。will 通用于各种人称之后，不受人称和单/复数变化的影响。 如：I/We/You/You/He/She/It/They will take a walk after supper. 3I am/ We are/They are/ You are/ He/She/It is going to have a walk after supper.四、一
7、般过去时态一般过去式之歌 过去式构成有方法，一般词尾加 ed。 如果词尾有个 e，直接加 d 就可以。 辅音字母 y 在尾，改 y 为 i 加 ed。 “一辅重闭”作尾巴，双写之后 ed 加。 标准过去式加 ed，少量不规则分别记。 am 和 is 对 was，are 要变 were 没问题。 have 和 has 用 had， do 和 does 变 did。 动词过去式不规则词(目前学过的)： amwas iswas arewere dodid doesdid havehad hashad gowent buybought 一般过去时态，也有两种意思。第一，表示过去发生的动作，经常与明确的
8、表示过去的时间连用，如：last week, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last night, last year, last weekend 等。如：The family had a picnic in the park last weekend.第二，表示过去的状态。如：There was a small pond in the school before. Mary was a teacher two years ago.注意问题：be (was, were) 是独立的谓语动词，它 不能与行为动词的过去式同时使用。 同学们经常出这样的错误：
9、 It was rained yesterday. （错）应改为； It rained yesterday. The ducks were ate our picnic. （错） 应改为：The ducks ate our picnic.过去式动词不存在第三人称单数的问题。也就是说，一般过去时态的句子中，无论主语是什么人称，单数还是复数，过去式动词都不能加 s/es.小学六年级英语时态综合练习41、 One day, a mouse _ by and _ the lion up.A、walked; waked B、walk; woke C、walked; woke2、 Long long ag
10、o, there _ a lion in the forest.A、is B、 were C、was3、 Mike is a _ boy. He _ many good habits.A、well; has B、good; have C、good; has4、 - _ you go to bed late last night？- Yes, I _.A、Did; did B、Did; didnt C、Do; do5、 She _ to bed _ at home.A、go; late B、goes; fast C、goes; late6、 He _ his home clean and tid
11、y.A、keeps B、keep C、keeping7、 Bobby _ some good habits.A、have B、has C、having8、 Sam often _ to bed _ at night.A、go; late B、go; early C、goes; early9、 _ you get up late last morning?A、Do B、Does C、Did10、 My sister _ her bedroom clean and tidy.A、keeps B、keep C、make11、 Wang Bing _ some good habits.A、have B
12、、had C、has12、 This is our _ room.A、liveing B、lives C、living13、 - What habits _ Nancy have？- She _ her parents.A、does; help B、do; helps C、does; helps14、 - What do you _ for lunch?- Some rice and some meat.A、have B、has C、do15、 - _ David have a healthy diet?- Yes, he _.A、Does; doesnt B、Does; does C、Do;
13、 do16、 Nancy _ sweets.A、likes eat B、like eating C、likes eating17、 Now, they are _ home.5A、going B、go C、goes18、 Helen always _ some bread and milk _ breakfast.A、have; for B、 has; to C、has; for19、 Bobby _ rice very much.A、like B、liking C、 likes20、 _ Mike have a healthy diet?A、Does B、Did C、Do21、 Wang B
14、ing _ a healthy diet.A、have B、had C、has22、 _ you have a healthy diet.A、Does B、Did C、Do23、 Yang Ling _ eat a lot of sweets. She thinks eating too many sweets is bad for her teeth.A、does B、do C、doesnt24、 Look, the cars are _ fast.A、go B、goes C、going25、 - Why _the bus stop here?- Look at the red light.
15、 It means we must stop.A、do B、does C、doing26、 The bus _ on, but it _ again.A、goes; stops B、 go; stops C、go; stop27、 Yang Ling _ not drink a lot of water.A、does B、do C、doesnt28、 - _ there any milk?- No, there _.A、Are; arent B、 Is; is C、Is; isnt29、 There _ any traffic lights here. Why does the bus sto
16、p?A、arent B、are C、isnt30、 Sam _some fish.A、want B、wants C、wanting31、 -_there a lot of vegetables?-Yes, there_.A、Is; are B、Are; arent C、Are; are32、 -_there any milk?-Yes, there_.A、Is; is B、 Are; arent C、Are; are33、 The children _going to have a party.A、am B、is C、are34、 -Where _the girl going?-She is
17、going to park.6A、am B、is C、are35、 Mike _to school on foot.A、goes B、go C、went36、 -_they going to bring some snacks to the party?-Yes, they_.A、Are; arent B、 Is; are C、Are; are37、 Look, they are_ with the toys.A、playing B、play C、played38、 Im going to_ TV.A、watches B、watched C、watch39、 Sam and Bobby _ g
18、oing to play table tennis.A、is B、am C、are40、 -_ the lion going to eat the mouse?-No, he _A、Is; is B、 Are; are C、Is; isnt41、 -What _ you going to have for lunch?-I _going to have a lot of rice/A、are; am B、is; am C、are;are42、 Yang Ling is _ to drink some milk.A、go B、goes C、going43、 The boys _ going to
19、 put their things on the desk.A、is B、 are C、am44、 _ we going to have fun first?A、are B、Are C、Is45、 I _ going to tell a story.A、is B、 am C、are46、 Ill _ to the library tomorrow.A、going B、goes C、go47、 _ you cook fish for me.A、Will B、Are C、Is48、 Billy is_ fish in the kitchen.A、cooking B、cook C、cooks49、
20、Bobby _buy some fruit tomorrow.A、is B、 will C、is going50、 Sam often _ to bed early at night.A、going B、go C、goes51、 Liu Tao is _ well at schoolA、doing B、does C、do52、 My parents _ my uncle next week.A、will visit B、is visiting C、visits753、 _ you get up late tomorrow morning?A、Do B、Will C、Did54、 Wang Bi
21、ng _ some fruit from his home.A、bring B、is bring C、will bring55、 My sister _ clean her bedroom next Sunday.A、is B、 am C、will56、 The old man _ walk to the cinema.A、is B、 is going C、will57、 Tom and his parents _ going to the park tomorrow.A、am B、are C、is58、 -_ we going to the Great Wall tomorrow?-No,
22、we _.A、Are; arent B、Were; werent C、Are; are59、 He is going to _ the king in the future.A、is B、 be C、are60、 The boy _ read books about China.A、will B、going to C、is61、 Bobby is _ about his travel plans_ Sam.A、talks; with B、talking; with C、talking; at62、 I _ go to Taipei _ my parents.A、am; with B、will;
23、 with C、will; and63、 -_ he go to Disneyland by bus?-No, _.A、Will; he wont B、Will; he will C、Will; she wont64、 Liu Tao is _ a travel book.A、reads B、reading C、read65、 He _ see the city.A、want to B、wants to C、want66、 The children are _ about their plans for the summer holiday.A、talks B、talk C、talking67
24、、 I want to _ a traveler and travel _ the world.A、is; around B、be; around C、be; in68、 Miss Li is _ the children about _ dreams.A、asks; their B、asking; their C、asks; we69、 He often _ pictures in the park.A、paint B、painting C、paints70、 Miss Li is_ her students _ their dreams.A、ask; with B、asking; abou
25、t C、talking; about71、 Music _ people happy.A、make B、makes C、making872、 Tom _ go to Shanghai for his summer holiday.A、will B、are C、is73、 He _ to visit Australia.A、comes B、want C、wants74、 -_ you go to the Great Wall?-No, we _.A、Are; arent B、Will; wont C、Are; are75、 The boy _ to be a football player.A、
26、will B、wants C、want76、 Su Hai and Su Yang _ table tennis happily.A、are playing B、plays C、is playing77、 Mike _ some good habits.A、have B、 has C、having78、 Yang Ling always _ some bread and milk _ breakfast.A、have; for B、has; to C、has; for79、 David _ eat a lot of sweets. He thinks eating too many sweet
27、s is bad for his teeth.A、does B、do C、doesnt80、 What _ the boy going to do?A、am B、is C、are81、 Hes going to _ TV.A、watches B、watched C、watch82、 Liu Tao is _ well at school.A、doing B、does C、do83、 _ you get up late tomorrow morning?A、Do B、Will C、Did84、 Bobby is _ about his travel plans _ Sam.A、talks; wi
28、th B、talking; with C、talking;at85、 Wang Bing usually _ his teeth in the morning and before bedtime.A、brush B、brushs C、brushes86、 -_ you go to bed late last night, Liu Tao?-No, I_.A、Do; dont B、Did; didnt C、Does; doesnt87、 Wang Bing _ good at _ basketball.A、is; play B、is; playing C、are; plying88、 He u
29、sually _ his homework before dinner.A、finish B、do C、finishes89、 She usually _ to bed early and _ up earlyA、go; get B、goes; get C、goes; gets90、 _ Wang Bing _ a good habit?A、Do; have B、 Does; have C、Does; has991、 That _ great!A、sound B、look C、sounds92、 The weather is sometimes _ in the UK.A、rain B、rai
30、ny C、rains93、 Wang Bing is a good boy. He _ many good habits.A、have B、has C、having94、 The boy always _ his homework late at night.A、does B、do C、did95、 We _ go to Beijing next week.A、are B、will C、are going96、 -_ there a lot of vegetables?-Yes, there _.A、Is; is B、Are; arent C、Are; are97、 I_go_ (go) to
31、 school by bus everyday. 98、 He_goes_(go) for a walk on Sundays. 99、 Su Yang_goes_ (go) to a farm with her parents last weekend.100、 4. Lets_go_(go) and_see_(see). 101、 What are you_going_ (go) to do tomorrow? Im _going_(go) to_have_(have) a picnic. 102、 You_have_ (have) a stove and she_has_(have) a
32、 tin-opener.103、 What time do you_have_(have) breakfast? I_have_(have) breakfast at a quarter past seven. 104、 What do you_have_(have)? They_have_(have) a blanket. 105、 What are you doing? Im_having_(have) an English lesson. 106、 I_had_(have) a good time yesterday. 107、 What are you going to do tomo
33、rrow? Im going to_have_ (have) a picnic. 108、 What do you_like_ (like)? I (like)_like duck_ (duck). 109、 What does she_like_(like)? She_likes_(like)_taking_ (take) photos. 110、 Does he like_planting_(plant) flowers? 111、 I_watched_ (watch) TV at home last Sunday. 112、 My father_is reading _ (read) a
34、 newspaper now. 113、 It_was_(be) the National Day holiday last week. 114、 I usually_do_(do) my homework at seven oclock. 115、 He _came_ back a month ago. (come) 10116、 My mother often tells me _not to read _ in bed. (not read) 117、 I must take it back the day after tomorrow. You can only _keep _ it
35、for 24 hours. (keep) 118、 Why have you kept me _waiting_ here for so long a time? (wait) 119、 Please come to our meeting if you _are_ free tomorrow. (be) 120、 She _went_ to the Great Wall several times. (go) 121、 In his letter, he said that he _missed_ us very much. (miss) 122、 The film _had been on
36、_ for nearly fifteen minutes when I got to the cinema. (be) 123、 He said he became _interested_ in physics. (interest) 124、 This film is worth _seeing_. (see) 125、 He went to school instead of _going_ home. (go) 126、 In the old days it was difficult for the poor to _find_ a job. ( find) 127、 Its col
37、d outside, so youd better _put on_ your coat. (put on) 128、 He is hungry. Please give him something _to eat _. (eat) 129、 Please dont waste time _watching_ TV every evening. You should word hard at English. (watch) 130、 We found the window _broken_. (break) 131、 You have dropped your pencil. _Pick i
38、t up please _. (拾起它) 132、 Mother often tells me _not to come home_ too late. (not come home) 133、 You had better _go_ by bus, or you will be late. (go) 134、 I will _ tell _ Li Ming the good news as soon as I see him.( tell) 135、 Great changes _have taken place_ in our country since 1978. (take place
39、) 136、 I _heard from_ my daughter since last month. (hear from) 137、 It _took_ me two days to write the article. (took) 138、 Dont touch that _sleeping_ child. (sleep) 139、 If I had arrived there earlier, I _would have met_ him. (meet) 140、 I didnt remember _giving_ her the book before. (give) 141、 H
40、e called at every door, _telling_ people the exciting news. (tell) 142、 Yesterday Mary couldnt finish her homework, so she has to go on _doing_ it this afternoon. (do) 143、 We _ were playing football when it began to rain. We had to stop and go home. (play) 144、 Xiao Lin _has been away _ from here f
41、or about two hours. (be away) 145、 Last night we _didnt go _ back home until the teacher left school. (not go) 146、 Comrade Li Dazhao _was put_ in prison in 1927. (put) 147、 Where is teacher Lee? He _has gone_ to the library. Hell come back soon. (go) 148、 We could not help _laughing_ after we heard
42、 the story. (laugh) 149、 Would you please _bring_ me an English-Chinese dictionary when you come? (bring) 150、 He told me that he _visited_ the Great Wall the year before. (visit) 151、 Ill tell him the news as soon as he _comes_ back. (come) 152、 The boy _standing _ by the door is my brother. (stand
43、) 11153、 Do you remember _seeing_ the film last year? (see) 154、 There _is going to be _ a physics test next Monday. (be) 155、 _Must _ I finish my homework in class? (必须) No, you neednt. 156、 Im sorry youve missed the last bus. It _left_ ten minutes ago. (leave) 157、 Wei Fang is heard _to read_ English every morning. (read) 158、 John stopped to have _ a rest (have) because he _has worked_ for three hours. (work) 159、 Im sorry to h
