1、高考英语中译英测验 11. 这位科学家终日废寝忘食地埋首于研究。(absorb)The scientist is absorbed in research all day，neglecting sleep and meals.2. 商店的商品琳琅满目，让我们眼花缭乱。(accustomed)We arc not accustomed to seeing so many kinds of goods in the shop.3. 在旧社会，出身贫寒的人很少有受教育的机会。(access)In the old society, people from poor families had littl
2、e access to education.高考英语中译英测验 21. 看到她在音乐会上的精彩演出，我们惊讶不已。(amaze)We were amazed at her wonderful performance at the concert.2. 他为自己食言而感到羞愧不已。(ashamed)He felt much ashamed of breaking his promise.3. 出乎意料的是，他对我们采取友善的态度。(attitude) Unexpectedly, he took a friendly attitude towards us.4. 如果你能帮我学习英语我将不胜感激。
3、(appreciate)Id appreciate it very much if you could help me with my English.高考英语中译英测验 31. 做志愿者的经历让我受益匪浅。(benefit) I benefit a lot from the experience of working as a volunteer. The experience of working as a volunteer benefits me a lot.2. 无论你到何处，都要牢记在心：入国问禁，入乡随俗。(bear)Wherever you go, bear in mind t
4、hat when in Rome, do as the Romans do.3. 显而易见，这个国家的人每时每刻都可喝到新鲜牛奶。(available) Obviously, fresh milk is available to the people in the country at any moment. 4. 这部历史小说引人入胜，我简直爱不释手。(bear)The historical novel is so attractive that I cant bear putting it down.高考英语中译英测验1. 听到那一激动人心的消息，我情不自禁地大哭起来。(burst) At
5、 the exciting news, I couldnt help bursting into tears.2. 她的计划听上去很好，可是我们实施起来将困难重重。(carry)Her plan sounds good, but well have many difficulties carrying it out.3. 这位作家专心致志于写作，以致忘了自己重病在身。(bury)The writer was so buried in his writing that he forgot his serious illness.4. 警方正在竭尽全力查明火灾的导因。(cause)The poli
6、ce are trying their best to find out the cause of the fire.5. 除了等待进一步通知，我们别无他法。(but) We can do nothing but wait for further notice.6. 大家都束手无策，最后还是彼得想出了个主意。(come)Everyone was at a loss what to do, but Peter came up with an idea at last.7. 当时，那位出租车司机别无选择，只能求助于游客。(choice)At that time the taxi driver ha
7、d no choice but to turn to the tourist for help.8. 如果你不将理论与实践结合起来,你的研究将毫无用处。(combine) Your research will be useless unless you combine theory with practice.9. 希望这里的志愿者都要精通英语。(command)All the volunteers here are expected to have a good command of English.10. 这次歌咏比赛给了我一次千载难逢的机会挑战自我。(chance)The singing
8、 competition provides me with a rare chance to challenge myself.11. 就是在那家超市我和过去的班主任不期而遇。(come)It was in the supermarket that I came across my former class teacher.12. 他选择勇敢面对失败,而不是自暴自弃。(choose)He chose to face up to the failure instead of giving himself up.高考英语中译英测验 61. 即便周围响声很大，他也能集中精力看书。(concentra
9、te)He can concentrate on his books even if it is very noisy around him.2. 看到银装素裹的群山，孩子们欣喜若狂。(cover)Seeing the mountains covered with snow, the children were wild with joy.3. 认为现在的年轻人样样都好或者一无是处都是错误的。(consider)Its wrong to consider the young today (as) totally good or completely bad. 4. 显然，他们将数量与质量混为一
10、谈了。(confuse)It is clear that they have confused quantity with quality.5. 这条铁路横贯平原.把那个偏远山城与海港连接了起来。(connect)The railway crosses the plain and connects the remote mountain city with the seaport.高考英语中译英测验 71. 他要求出国进修，但被公司拒绝了。(demand)He demanded to go abroad for farther study, but was refused by his com
11、pany.2. 由于经验不足，他不知道如何处理这情形。(deal)He didnt know how to deal with the situation because of his inexperience. 3. 她下定决心不惜任何代价不让父母失望。(determined) She is determined not to let her parents down at any cost.4. 我校正不遗余力地满足学生对课外活动的需求。(demand)Our school is making every effort to meet the demands of students for
12、 activities after class5. 他在外貌和性格上都与妹妹截然不同。(differ)He differs completely from his sister in appearance and character.6. 请尽早做出决定,不然你会坐失良机。(or)Please make a decision as early as possible, or youll miss the good chance.7. 他仍然昏迷不醒，随时有生命危险。(danger)He remains unconscious and is in danger of losing his lif
13、e at any moment. 高考英语中译英测验 81. 从考官的表情判断，他对面试者大失所望。(disappoint)Judging from his expression, the interviewer was greatly disappointed with the interviewees.2. 那个穿白衣服的女孩多才多艺，给我留下了深刻印象。(dress)The girl dressed in white was of many gifts, which left a deep impression on me.3. 为了与时俱进，专家们正努力改进教科书。(effort)To
14、 keep pace with the times, the experts are making great efforts to improve the textbooks.4. 不仅年轻人爱好这项运动，许多中年人也跃跃欲试。(eager)Not only do the young enjoy the sport, but also many middle-aged people are eager to have a try.5. 这个孩子梦想着有朝一日能登上月球。(dream)The child is dreaming of landing on the moon some day.6
15、. 勿庸置疑，坐飞机比坐汽车安全。(doubt)There is no doubt that taking a plane is safer than taking a car.7. 这种药对治疗咳嗽有立竿见影的效果。(effect) The medicine has an immediate effect on cough.高考英语中译英测验 91. 她想报名参加模特大赛，却遭到了父母的强烈反对。(enter)She wanted to enter for the model competition, which was strongly opposed by her parents.2.
16、总经理不会原谅你玩忽职守的行为的。(excuse) The general manager wont excuse you for neglecting your duty. The general manager wont excuse your neglecting your duty.3. 你的文章首尾不呼应，结尾要么重写，要么删掉。(either. or.)The beginning of your essay doesnt agree with the end；either rewrite the end or delete it. 4. 他是如何在那起车祸中死里逃生的还不清楚。(e
17、scape)It isnt clear yet how he narrowly escaped death/being killed in the car accident.5. 您的旧家电在我们任何一家连锁店都能以旧换新。(exchange)You can exchange your old household appliances for new ones in any of our chain stores.高考英语中译英测验 101. 他在演讲比赛中的表现远不令人满意。(far)His performance in the speech competition is far from
18、satisfactory.2. 今天阳光明媚，我想去野餐。(feel)As it is sunny today, I feel like going for a picnic.3. 营业员向我解释为什么这条项链物有所值。(explain)The shop assistant explained to me why the necklace was worth the price.4. 他蹑手蹑脚地走进房间，唯恐吵醒睡着的孩子。(fear) He went into the room on tiptoe for fear of waking up the sleeping child. He w
19、ent into the room on tiptoe for fear that he would wake up the sleeping child.5. 夏威夷以其风光优美而闻名于世。(famous)Hawaii is famous for its beautiful scenery in the world.高考英语中译英测验 111. 她总是穿着奇装异服，难怪同学们要取笑她。(fun)No wonder her classmates make fun of her because she always wears strange clothes.2. 我们最好不要与言而无信的人打交
20、道。(fail)Wed better not make friends with those who always fail to keep their promises.3. 他目不转睛地看着相册，想起了许多童年趣事。(fix)With/Keeping his eyes fixed on the photo album, he recalled much fun in his childhood.4. 他因家境贫寒而不得不退学。(force)He was forced to quit school because his family was poor.5. 当你看着太阳冉冉升起的时候，心中
21、就会充满希望。(fill)While you are watching the sun rising slowly, you will be filled with hope.高考英语中译英测验 121. 在美国逗留期间，我与格林一家相处和睦。(get)During my stay in America, I got along well with the Greens.2. 失业教会了我任何事情都不能视为理所当然。(grant) Losing my job taught me never to take anything for granted.3. 这个小男孩凝视着夜空，想象着自己乘坐宇宙
22、飞船遨游太空的情景。(gaze)The little boy gazed at the night sky, imagining himself traveling in space by spaceship. 4. 说实话，我真后悔没有帮助他克服困难。(get)To tell you the truth, I really regret not helping him get over the difficulty.5. 男士一般不擅长购物时和店主讨价还价。(good)Men are generally not good at bargaining with shopkeepers when
23、 shopping.高考英语中译英测验 131. 汤姆能不假思索地正确回答老师的问题。(without)Tom can answer his teachers questions correctly without hesitation.2. 没人料到这件事与那个沉默寡言的人有关。(have)Nobody expected that the incident had anything to do with the man with few words.3. 看来他们家发生了出人意料的事情。(happen)It seems that something unexpected has happen
24、ed to their family. 4. 看了杰克画的卡通画，他的母亲忍俊不禁。(help)On seeing the cartoon drawn by Jack, his mother couldnt help laughing. 5. 毫无疑问，没有什么能阻止他们走向胜利。(head)No doubt nothing can prevent them heading for victory.6. 承担这项特殊任务对我来说荣幸之至。(honor)Its a great honor for me to undertake the special task.高考英语中译英测验 1411. 他
25、们失败后没有怨天尤人，而是更加刻苦训练，力求在下次比赛中获胜。(instead) Instead of complaining about the failure, they trained even harder to win the next match. They didnt complain about the failure; instead, they trained even harder to win the next match.高考英语中译英测验 151. 大多数人不愿意介入这场毫无意义的争论。 （involve)Most people arent willing to g
26、et involved in this meaningless argument.2. 缺乏良好的教育使他与这份工作失之交臂。(lack)Lack of good education made him miss the job.3. 我对这位诗人的生活背景知之甚少。(know)I know little about the life background of the poet.4. 如果你能从失败中吸取教训.你就能避免重蹈覆辙。(learn)If you can learn from failure, you can avoid repeating the same mistake.5. 请
27、勿践踏草坪,违者重罚。(keep)Keep off the grass, or you will be severely punished.高考英语中译英测验 161. 难以置信，那位百万富翁过着一种极为简朴的生活(live) It is hard to believe that the millionaire lived an extremely simple life. 2. 他们应从这件事中吸取教训：玩火者必自焚。(lesson) They should learn a lesson from this incident: he who plays with fire will sure
28、ly get burnt. 3. 他的自行车没锁，这给了小偷可乘之机。(leave) His bike was left unlocked, which gave the thief a chance. 4. 这次意外事故使他学到了“乐极生悲”这个教训。(lesson)The unexpected accident taught him a lesson that too much happiness leads to sorrow.5. WTO 如果没有中国，它是名不副实的。 (live)If the WTO doesnt include China, it cant live up to
29、its name.6. 陷入沉思，她没有注意到外面发生的事情。(lose)Lost in thought, she didnt notice what was going on outside.高考英语中译英测验 171做一件毫无价值的工作就意味着浪费我们宝贵的时间。(mean)Doing a worthless job means wasting our precious time.2虽然交通拥挤，他还是设法把游客及时送到了机场。(manage)In spite of the heavy traffic, he managed to send the tourists to the airp
30、ort in time.3勤能补拙。(make)Hard work can make up for the lack of intelligence.高考英语中译英测验 18 1犯了这么严重的错误，你再狡辩也无济于事。(now that)Now that you have made such a serious mistake, its no use finding excuses.2经理今天情绪不好，我刚才被他平白无故骂了一顿。(mood)The manager is in a bad mood today, and just now I was scolded by him for no
31、reason.3显而易见，他不愿意按吩咐去做。(obvious)It is obvious that he is unwilling to do as he is asked to.4你一收到这封信，就知道事情的来龙去脉了。( The moment)The moment you receive the letter, youll know the whole story of the incident.5我们不能对他的所作所为熟视无睹。(notice)We cant take no notice of what he has done.高考英语中译英测验 19 1你根本不用愁眉不展，一切看起来
32、都有条不紊。(order)You dont need to worry at all as everything seems to be in good order.2只有持之以恒的锻炼才能使人延年益寿。(Only)Only by keeping doing exercise can human beings live a longer life.3这句谚语已代代相传。(pass)The proverb has been passed down from generation to generation.4那位工程师平易近人，总是将自己的成功归功于同事们的帮助。(owe)The enginee
33、r is easy to get along with and always owes his success to his colleagues help.5出于好奇，年幼的他走上了魔术生涯。(out of)Out of curiosity he began to follow a magic career at an early age.6那个漂亮女孩酷爱赶时髦。(passion)The pretty girl has a passion for following fashion.高考英语中译英测验 201专家指出，医疗不能代替均衡饮食在保健中的作用。(point)Experts poi
34、nt out that medical care cant replace a well-balanced diet in keeping healthy.2中国制造的鞋子价廉物美，深受当地顾客的欢迎。(popular)Shoes made in China are cheap but good, so they are very popular with the local customers.高考英语中译英测验 211她为这次求职面试做好了充分准备，一点也不紧张。(prepare)She is well prepared for the job interview, so she isnt
35、 nervous at all.2他在工作中粗心大意，却被提升为经理。(promote)He is careless in work, but was promoted to manager.3毫无疑问，他将因不遵守校规而受到严惩。(punish)No doubt he will be severely punished for disobeying the school rules.4当他意识到自己的健康每况愈下时，他决定戒烟。(quit)He decided to quit smoking when he realized that his health was going from ba
36、d to worse.5肇事司机故意隐瞒事实以逃避惩罚。( purpose)The driver who had caused the accident hided the facts on purpose to escape punishment.高考英语中译英测验 221由于种种原因，我昨天彻夜难眠。(reason)For a variety of reasons, I stayed awake all night yesterday.2每个人都应学会面带微笑、乐于助人。(ready)Everyone should learn to wear a smile and be ready to
37、 help others.高考英语中译英测验 23 1令我们遗憾的是，他为了自己的利益出尔反尔。(sake)To our regret, he broke his promise for his own sake.高考英语中译英测验 241朋友是无论发生什么都能与你同甘共苦的人。(share)A friend is a person who can share joys and sorrows with you no matter what happens.2这小孩太调皮了，常常使父母心烦意乱。(so that) The child is so naughty that he often up
38、sets his parents. So naughty is the child that he often upsets his parents.3在我们的共同努力下，胜利指日可待。(sight)With our joint efforts, victory is just in sight.4乍看之下，他们的要求似乎挺合理的。(sight)At first sight, their demands seemed reasonable.高考英语中译英测验 251三十年的教学生涯中，她二直严以律己。(strict)During her thirty years teaching career
39、, she was always strict with herself.2许多遭到洪水侵害的农民别无选择只得解雇一些工人。( suffer)Many farmers who suffered from the flood had no choice but to dismiss some workers.3他努力想要赢得老板的欢心，但却事与愿违。(strive) He strove for his bosss favor, but the result was contrary to his wish. He strove to win his bosss favor, but the re
40、sult was contrary to his wish.高考英语中译英测验 261说到公司的福利和工作条件，所有雇员都闭口不谈。(talk)Talking of the welfare and working conditions of the company, all the employees said nothing.2不管你做什么，你都必须三思而后行。(think)Whatever you do, you must think it over before doing it.3谢谢你为我们提供了这么多切实可行的建议。(thank)Thank you for offering us
41、so many practical suggestions.4我也曾经无家可归，因此我对灾民们深表同情。(sympathy)I was also once homeless, so I have great sympathy for the victims.高考英语中译英测验 271这个游戏的规则太复杂，三言两语解释不清。(tooto)The rules of the game are too complicated to explain in a few words.2虚度年华的人终将一事无成。(those who)Those who waste their life will achiev
42、e nothing in the end.3经过许多不眠之夜和艰辛努力，他们终于美梦成真了。(come)After many sleepless nights and great efforts, their dream finally came true.高考英语中译英测验 281我多次警告他有危险，可是他置若罔闻。(warn)I warned him of the danger many times, but he turned a deaf ear to it.2越来越多的大学毕业生自告奋勇去边远地区工作。(volunteer)More and more university gradu
43、ates are volunteering to work in remote areas.3我希望这份报告在明天以前完成，不容耽搁。(want)1 want this report (to be) finished by tomorrow without delay.4无论多晚，母亲总是等着儿子一起共进晚餐。(wait)However late it was, the mother was always waiting for his son to have dinner together.5你装糊涂是无济于事的。(use)Its no use pretending you dont kno
44、w.6看着朋友们滑雪，我迫不及待地也想体验一下。(watch)Watching my friends skiing, I couldnt wait to try it myself.7货架上圣诞卡种类繁多，令我们难以选择。(variety)There are a wide variety of Christmas cards on the shelf, which makes it hard for us to choose.高考英语中译英测验 291这部电影百看不厌，它让人们想起了童年时光。(worth)The film is worth seeing a hundred times as
45、it reminds people of their childhood.2给我印象最深的是他总是那么谦虚和彬彬有礼。(What)What impresses me most is that he is always so modest and polite.3不要担心你上大学的费用，我们会鼎力相助。(worry)Dont be worried about your expenses for university education, and we will try our best to help you.4那位名演员似乎心甘情愿在剧中扮演配角。(willing)The famous act
46、or seemed most willing to play a minor part in the play.5消息传来在告别会上，所有的同学和老师都畅所欲言。(word)Word came that all the students and teachers expressed themselves freely at the farewell party.6她的行为值得高度表扬。(worthy)Her behavior is worthy of being highly praised.Her behavior is worthy to be highly praised.高考英语中译英
47、测验 1(A)Section A1商店里的商品琳琅满目，让我们眼花缭乱。(accustomed)We are not accustomed to seeing so many kinds of goods in the shop.2他利用她人好心软，三番五次向她借钱。(advantage)He took advantage of her kindness to borrow money from her repeatedly.3在旧社会，出身贫寒的人很少有受教育的机会。(access)In the old society, people from poor families had littl
48、e access to education.4显而易见，这个国家的人每时每刻都可喝到新鲜牛奶。(available)Obviously, fresh milk is available to the people in the country at any moment.5丰富的网络资讯吸引老老少少上网冲浪。(attract)Rich information on the Internet attracts people of all ages to surfing it.6这位科学家终日废寝忘食地埋首于研究。(absorb)The scientist is absorbed in resea
49、rch all day, neglecting sleep and meals.7人生可贵，不要为日常琐事而忧心忡忡。(anxious)Life is precious, so dont be anxious about everyday things.8在山区，很多同我年纪相仿的儿童上不起学。(afford)In mountain areas, many children about my age cant afford to go to school.Section B1专家们建议实施这项工程以造福子孙后代(advise)The experts advised carrying out the project in order to benefit future generations.2是否在黄浦江上再建一座大桥，委员们意见不一。( agree)The committee couldnt agree on whether to build another bridge over the Huangpu River.3
