1、2016 年百校联盟浙江省高考猜题密卷第四模拟英语一、单项选择：共 20 题1Go to the mountains for a change next month, OK? . I love getting close to nature.A.It depends B.I couldnt agree moreC.It cant be helped D.I cant follow you【答案】B【解析】下个月我们换换花样去爬山怎么样?我非常同意,我喜欢接近大自然。It depends“视情况而定“;I couldnt agree more“我非常同意 “;It cant be helped“
2、没办法“;I cant follow you“我没听懂你所说的话“ 。2Do you know grass weaving is part of our cultural heritage?Yes. But its pity that todays young people dont learn it anymore.A.the; a B.a; 不填 C.不填; a D.a; the【答案】C【解析】你知道草编是我们文化遗产的一部分吗?是的(,我知道) 。不过遗憾的是现在的年轻人不再学它了。be part of 是习惯用法,意为“是的一部分“;Its a (great) pity that.
3、是固定句型,意为“( 很) 可惜/ 遗憾的是“。3Peaceful development is great importance to the healthy development of the future Cross-Strait relations.A.about B.beyond C.above D.of【答案】D【解析】句意:对于未来海峡两岸关系的健康发展来说 ,和平发展尤为重要。be of +名词相当于 be +adj.。4_what would happen the next day, they would have had second thoughts.A.Were th
4、ey to know B.Had they knownC.Should they know D.Did they know【答案】B【解析】句意:要是他们早知道第二天将发生的事情 ,他们会改变主意的。根据句中的“they would have had second thoughts“可知,此处表示的是与过去的事实相反的假设,故从句用 had done 结构。本条件状语从句中省略了 if,故须把 had 提前。故答案选 B 项。5Participants must sit down and not move or smile to in the contest.A.delight B.compe
5、te C.believe D.persist【答案】B【解析】句意:参加这项竞赛 ,参加者必须坐下来不动不笑。compete“ 参加比赛“, 符合语境。6The question so many people would choose to live in the countryside but to work in the city is still under discussion.A.why B.that C.what D.which【答案】A【解析】句意:人们仍然在讨论这样一个问题 :为什么如此之多的人会选择到乡下居住 ,却到城里上班。根据语境并分析句子结构可知,空处在此引导同位语从句
6、,解释说明 question 的具体内容,且表示“为什么“,故选A。7Jane is really a gossip. She shouldnt have told her classmates about our plan for the coming vacation!I think she didnt mean to; perhaps it just .A.fell out B.slipped out C.gave out D.ran out【答案】B【解析】根据答语中的“我想她并非有意这样做的 “可知此处指的应是这个消息或许只是无意中被泄露出去的。slip out“无意中被泄露“,符合
7、语境。8When my parents were young, our family didnt have enough money to travel.So after you bought the car, you told them you to as many places as possible?A.will go B.go C.would go D.went【答案】C【解析】我父母年轻时,家里没有足够的钱来旅游。所以,你买车后,你就告诉他们你们将去尽可能多的地方?根据主句的“told“可知,其后的间接引语应用过去将来时。9I have made up my mind to achi
8、eve my goal. I fail again, I will have a try.A.Even if B.In case C.As if D.Now that【答案】A【解析】句意:我已经下定决心要达成我的目标。即使我再次失败了,我也会试试看的。even if“即使“引导让步状语从句。10Remaining seated for too long is bad for your health, how much exercise you do.A.in terms of B.regardless of C.in favour of D.by means of【答案】B【解析】句意:坐得
9、太久对身体有害 ,不管你做多少运动。in terms of“就而言“;regardless of“不管,不顾“;in favour of“赞同“;by means of“ 通过 方法“ 。11When I arrived, I called her, but only her friend at my hotel. She was ill in bed.A.pulled off B.set off C.turned up D.broke up【答案】C【解析】句意:我到的时候,给她打了电话 ,但是只有她的朋友出现在了我住的宾馆,她卧病在床。根据句意可知选 C,turn up“出现,露面“ 。1
10、2Lack of paid annual leave makes hard for many Chinese people to travel at off-peak times.A.this B.that C.it D.one【答案】C【解析】句意:缺少带薪年假使得许多中国人难以避开旅游高峰期去旅游。it 在此为形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的不定式短语。13Domestic graduates capacity has increased, so now businesses no longer_prefer overseas graduates.A.blindly B.automatical
11、ly C.abundantly D.gradually【答案】A【解析】句意:国内毕业生的能力已经提高了 ,所以现在公司不再盲目地喜欢海外毕业生了。blindly“盲目地“符合句意。14If there were only one case, that could be an accident or , but there are three cases within the last ten months.A.coincidence B.opportunity C.mistake D.misfortune【答案】A【解析】句意:如果只有一个案例 ,有可能是一次事故或者一个巧合,但是在过去的
12、10 个月内,就有三起案例。coincidence“巧合 “,符合题意。15China has been quite successful in its culture program development and that goal does require extraordinary effort.A.acquiring B.preparing C.concluding D.achieving【答案】D【解析】句意:中国在文化产业项目发展方面已经相当成功,实现这一个目标确实需要非凡的努力。acquire“习得“;prepare“准备 “;conclude“总结“;achieve“ 实现“
13、 。16I am the first to ask him questions but therell be harder ones to come.A.reluctant B.innocent C.deliberate D.awkward【答案】D【解析】句意:我是第一个向他提出尴尬问题的人 ,不过还会有更难回答的问题。reluctant“ 不情愿的“;innocent“无辜的 “; deliberate“故意的“;awkward“尴尬的“。17China is experiencing a slow GDP growth. , the government has in recent ye
14、ars taken a series of measures to deal with it.A.In response B.In turn C.In return D.In advance【答案】A【解析】句意:中国 GDP 增长缓慢。作为回应,政府最近几年采取了一系列的措施来应对它。in response“作为回应“; in turn“反过来“; in return“作为回报“; in advance“提前“。18The book details the scientific theory of Karl Marx, remains the head of communism.A.who
15、B.that C.which D.whom【答案】A【解析】句意:这本书详细介绍了卡尔 马克思的科学理论,他现在仍然是共产主义的引路人。这是一个非限制性定语从句,先行词是 Karl Marx,关系词在从句中作主语,故应用 who 引导。19_time at Beijing Normal University, Im impressed with the quality of the teachers and students.A.Having spent B.Being spentC.To spend D.Having been spent【答案】A【解析】句意:在北京师范大学度过一段时间之后
16、 ,其师生的素质令我钦佩。动作 spend 发生在谓语动作之前,且spend 与句子的主语 I 之间为逻辑上的主动关系,故此处应用现在分词的完成式。20I want to advertise a new house for my parents. ? Mary is a sales agent.A.What for B.How come C.So what D.Why bother【答案】D【解析】我想为我父母刊登一个新房子广告。为什么要这么麻烦?玛丽就是个房屋销售代理。What for“为什么“;How come“怎么会呢“;So what“ 那又怎样“;Why bother“ 为什么要这么
17、麻烦“。二、完形填空：共 20 题One rainy evening I went to fill up at the gas station. A pre-teen boy approached my car with a thick hoodie(连帽衫) 21 around his face. He asked me for money to help him and his mother stay in their hotel for an additional week. He stated that if they did not 22 $25 they would be driv
18、en out that 23 evening. Having worked in social services before, and being a little skeptical, I asked how come his mother hadnt sought out social services for 24 . The boy said that they needed to 25 in their hotel for one more week until his grandmother, who lived out of town, could take them in.I
19、 gave the boy what I had $5. He thanked me and continued to 26 the parking lot asking for help. I got my gas and drove away. A(n) 27 time some weeks ago, a boy asked me for money and I told him I didnt have any 28 I did. The skeptic in me had 29 out. Yet, I thought about it, felt 30 at my skepticism
20、 and went 31 the boy to give him a dollar. But it seemed that he had disappeared into thin air.“This time,“I thought,“Ill do it 32 .“I reached into my 33 and took out an additional $20; then I returned to the gas station. The boy was 34 there. I observed him 35 approaching strangers who walked past
21、him but took no 36 of him. I pulled up beside a pump and waved 37 the boy to come over. I handed him the $20 bill.He 38 through my car window and gave me a huge hug. His hug told me all I needed to know that finally this kid could get out of the 39 , the cold and the darkening sky and go inside wher
22、e it was 40 .21 A.hung B.pulled C.shown D.hidden22 A.come up with B.catch up with C.put up with D.feed up with23 A.certain B.possible C.same D.exact24 A.guidance B.reference C.advice D.assistance25 A.remain B.survive C.keep D.continue26 A.stretch B.clean C.wander D.search27 A.appointed B.separate C.
23、usual D.regular28 A.as B.unless C.because D.though29 A.worn B.turned C.come D.won30 A.deserved B.ashamed C.relaxed D.worried31 A.looking at B.looking for C.looking on D.looking into32 A.accidentally B.purposely C.differently D.quickly33 A.schoolbag B.wallet C.suitcase D.car34 A.still B.just C.yet D.
24、even35 A.suddenly B.bravely C.reluctantly D.constantly36 A.account B.advantage C.control D.notice37 A.with B.at C.upon D.for38 A.gained B.held C.gathered D.reached39 A.rain B.garage C.hotel D.line40 A.sunny B.freezing C.warm D.quiet【答案】21B22A23C24D25A26C27B28D29D30B31B32C33B34A35D36D37B38D39A40C【解析】
25、21由最后一段中的“the cold“可知,男孩因天冷将连帽衫拉起来遮住脸,故选 pulled。22由空后的“driven“ 可知,此处指男孩和他的母亲若交不上 25 美元的房费就会被驱赶出去,故选 come up with,表示“提供,拿出( 钱款)“ 。23由下文中的“took out an additional $20; then I returned to the gas station“可知,作者明白这 25 美元对男孩意义重大,否则他们当晚就会被驱赶出去,故选 same。exact 意为“确切的“。24由上文中的“sought out social services“可知,作者反问
26、男孩,为何他的母亲不向社会福利部门求助,故选assistance。25由下文中的“for one more week“和“take them in“可知,此处指在男孩的外婆收留他们母子之前他们仍需在宾馆多待一个星期,故选 remain“停留,留下“。26由上文中的“$25“和“I gave the boy what I had $5“可知,男孩所需的房费没有凑够,他继续在停车场徘徊,寻求帮助,故选 wander“徘徊,闲逛“。27由下文中的“some weeks ago“可知,此处指作者回想起几周前一个不同的时间里发生的事,故选separate。appointed 意为“规定的 “。28根据下
27、文的内容可知,此处指一个男孩向作者要钱,尽管作者有钱,但他却告诉男孩他没钱。前后句之间是让步关系,故选 though“尽管“。29由上文中的“I told him I didnt have any I did“和“The skeptic in me“可知,此处指作者的疑心最终胜出了,故选择 won。win out“( 克服困难 )获得成功,最终胜出“。30由“to give him a dollar. But it seemed.air“可知,此处指作者虽然因疑心而没有给男孩钱,但内心一直很惭愧,故选 ashamed“惭愧的,羞愧的“ 。deserved 意为“理所当然的 “。31由下文中的“
28、But it seemed that he had disappeared into thin air“可知,此处指作者去寻找(looking for)要钱的男孩,但他似乎已消失得无影无踪了。32由上文的内容及“This time“Ill do it“可知,此处指作者这次吸取了上次的教训,决定改变做法,去帮助向他要钱的男孩,故选 differently“不同地 “。33由“reached into“和“took out“可知,此处指作者把手伸进钱包,取出了额外的 20 美元。34由下文中的“approaching strangers who walked past him“可知,男孩仍在停车场
29、,故选 still“仍然“。35由“approaching strangers who walked past him.handed him the $20 bill“可知,为了凑够房费,男孩不断地接近从他身边经过的陌生人,但无人理会他。constantly“不断地“ 。36参见上题解析。take no notice of“ 不理会“ 。37由空前的“waved“和下文中的“I handed him the $20 bill“可知,此处指作者把车停在了油泵旁边,向男孩招手让他过来。wave at/to sb.“向某人招手“。38由下文中的“through my car window and g
30、ave me a huge hug“可知,男孩把手伸进车窗,给了作者一个大大的拥抱,故选 reached。39由文章开头的“One rainy evening“可知,故事发生在雨夜,而最后男孩凑够了房费,这意味着他可以不用待在雨中了,故选 rain。40由上文中的“the cold and the darkening sky“和“go inside“可知,此处指男孩可以走进温暖的宾馆房间。同时此处也升华了文章的主题,即帮助他人,让他人感觉到温暖。【备注】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者在加油站帮助一个乞讨孩子的故事。25 美元就能垫付一晚的房费,给一对母子一个温暖的歇脚的地方。三、阅读理解：共 2
31、0 题A setting of a story acts as a photographic backdrop (背景)to your plot and interacts with the characters. And the following are the elements that make a setting:Time is the starting point of your setting. You develop your story and combine characters with respect to your chosen time period. Likewi
32、se, your story could evolve from a specific time of the day.A locale, in other words, is the clothing of your story. This could be just about any place you have heard of or created. What follows your locales is the architecture of the place for example, if your character is born in a Victorian-style
33、 house then you will need to add in details like colored brickwork or a fireplace to go with your character.Atmosphere has got to do with the climatic influences in your story. This could mean the heavy rain, mild wind or big earthquakes. Wrapping your story with weather details is a safe way of lig
34、htening the mood of your story.Geography of a place, again, helps to set the tone and mood of your story. It could be mushy lowlands, strange forests, steep mountains, lifeless rivers, dead lakes, a snow-covered house in Switzerland. Your description of the geography is an important element of the s
35、etting. Likewise, your geographic setting could also involve imagery of ports, farms, temples, yards, etc. that will interact with your plot and characters.Your cultural setting greatly helps with your character. The social practices, religious beliefs, political situations of a particular time, cul
36、tural trends, tradition, history, cuisine, clothing, music, etc.are some of the cultural factors that you can use to lead your characters through a complex plot or to give a direction to the characters to advance the story. The characters you create are affected by these cultural factors as well as
37、act as their guiding factor throughout the story.Senses are extremely vital as they not just add more belief to your story, but also help to bring memories of the reader. Imagine being wakened by the sweet of freshly-cut grass on a summer morning, or sitting by the side of a fireplace while the logs
38、 crepitate (噼噼啪啪地响), or enjoying Belgian chocolate, or watching the rolling golden reflections of water on cave walls, or moving ones fingers tenderly through someones thick hair; these sensory descriptions make sure they make your readers more curious.While you can add many layers to your story thr
39、ough the setting elements above, there are chances that you will most likely lose the sight of the plot as a whole. Therefore, you must know what colors are appropriate for your imagery, as overloading your painting with too many colors will make you lose your sense of thesubjectand of your readers
40、as well.41The example of a Victorian-style house in the third paragraph is mentioned to show us .A.the locale of a story should match its architectureB.the locale of a story should be put in a specific timeC.the locale and time are the first two elements of a storyD.the locale and clothing help deve
41、lop the plot of a story42What contribute a lot to the mood of a story according to the passage?A.Atmosphere and locales. B.Atmosphere and geography.C.Locales and senses. D.Locales and geography.43Which of the following is an example of the sense of smell?A.The wood in a fireplace beside you burns up
42、.B.What the freshly-cut grass gives off gets you up.C.You comb someones hair gently with your fingers.D.You view an exhibition or have delicious ice-cream.44What does the underlined word“subject“in the last paragraph refer to?A.Moods of a story. B.Characters of a story.C.Details of a story. D.Plots
43、of a story.45What would be the best title for the passage?A.What is essential for a story? B.How to develop a story?C.What is the setting of a story? D.How to appreciate a story?【答案】41A42B43B44D45C【解析】41根据第三段中的“What follows your locales is the architecture of the place“可知答案。42根据第四段中的“ a safe way of
44、lightening the mood of your story“和第五段中的“ helps to set the tone and mood of your story“可知答案。43第七段中的“Imagine being wakened by the sweet of freshly-cut grass on a summer morning“就是嗅觉方面的内容,再结合题干可知 B 项正确。44最后一段提到,在故事的写作中,太过注重细节,就会看不见整体的故事情节。这正如绘画一样,色彩要合适,色彩太多就会失去对“主题 “的感知,也会失去对读者的感知。因此 ,这个主题就是故事的“情节“。故选
45、 D。45首段第一句就提到故事的背景的重要性,接着从时间、地点等几个方面进行详细说明,故 C 项作文章标题最佳。【备注】创作一个好的故事,需要很多的技巧。本文主要讲的是故事的背景方面的内容。Watch funny and lovable childrens videos from top creators, featuring stars you love, only at Amazon Instant Video.DumboPrice: $ 24.96Actors: Herman Bing, Edward Brophy, Cliff Edwards, Verna Felton, Noreen
46、 GammillDirector:Ben SharpsteenLanguage:EnglishRun Time:64 minutesFor the first time ever, experience the daring adventures of the worlds only flying elephant. The moving tale of Dumbo, the brave baby elephant who uses his amazing ears with the help of his clever best friend Timothy Q. Mouse, will t
47、hrill and delight audiences of all ages.BambiPrice: $ 24.47Actors:Hardie Albright, Stan Alexander, Bobette Audrey, Peter Behn, Thelma BoardmanDirectors:David Hand, Bill Roberts, Graham Heid, James AlgarLanguage:EnglishRun Time:70 minutesFor the first time ever, one of Walt Disneys greatest wonders,B
48、ambi, will thrill a new generation of fans with its breathtakingly beautiful animation (动画片) and characters who will touch your heart Bambi, the wide-eyed deer, his playful friend Thumper, the loveable skunk (臭鼬) Flower and wise Friend Owl. Plus, all-new games and special features that reveal the extraordinary creative process behind the making of this timeless classic take you deeper intoBambis world than ever before.LadyandtheTramp
