1、Lesson 1516,Your passports, please.请出示你们的护照。,New words & expressions,1. customs kstmz n. 海关,2. officer fis n. 官员,office n. 办公室,海关官员,customs officer,3. girl gl n. 女孩，姑娘,boy 男孩,4. Danish deini adj. 丹麦的,n. 丹麦人，丹麦语,Denmark n. 丹麦（国名）,5. friend frend n. 朋友,friendly adj. 友好的,make friends : 交朋友,7. passport
2、paspt n. 护照,6. Norwegian nwin adj. 挪威的 n. 挪威人，挪威语,Norway n. 挪威（国名）,pass v. 经过，通过,port n. 港口,8. brown bran adj. 棕色的,n. 棕色,9. tourist trist n. 旅游者,10. Russian rn adj. 俄罗斯的 n. 俄罗斯人，俄语,11. Dutch dt adj. 荷兰的 n. 荷兰人，荷兰语,12. these iz pron. 这些（复数）,this. 这个（单数）,red 红色的 grey 灰色的yellow 黄色的black 黑色的 orange 橘黄色的
3、,颜色,学习什么是可数名词和不可数名词,语法课堂 教学目标一：,知道如何将可数名词单数变为复数,本课重点语法（一）,名词变复数,1.名词分为： 可数名词和不可数名词。,可数名词,不可数名词,penbookumbrella,teawatercoffee,本课重点语法（一）,2.可数名词有： 单数形式和复数形式。,1).单数形式:数量为一的事物。,a pen a book an umbrella,2).复数形式:数量为一以上的事物。,pens books umbrellas,重点语法：可数名词的复数,名词复数的构成：,不规则变化：英语中有些名词在单数变为复数时都没有遵循以上规则，它们有自己固定的复
4、数形式，常见的有：,学习主语、谓语（be）的单复数变化,语法课堂 教学目标二：,学习如何将单数句子变为复数句子,本课重点语法（二）,句子的单数变复数:,句型:主语+谓语(be)+其它(表语),He is a student.,eg. 他是一名学生。,She is a teacher.,eg. 她是一名老师。,eg. 你是一名工程师。,You are an engineer.,本课重点语法（二）,1. 主语: 单复,this ,that ,he /she/ it ,you ,these,those,they,you,本课重点语法（二）,2. 谓语（be）: 单复,am ,is ,are,are,
5、本课重点语法（二）,2. 其它（职业）: 单复,student ,teacher ,students,teachers,engineer ,engineers,精讲课文,1. Are you Swedish?,Swedish:瑞典人（国籍）。,2. Are your friends Danish, too?,friend:变复数直接加“s”。,friends:“d”+“s”念 。,too 也，用于肯定句和疑问句句尾,3. Here they are.,单数：Here it is.,4. Are these your cases.,词尾发音为s, 故-s发iz。,these 这些， those，
6、那些this 这个， that ， 那个,5. Are you tourists?,tourists:“t”+“s”念 。,任务二：课文中的要点,Are you Swedish? （you作为单数的“你”理解时）肯定回答：Yes, I am.否定回答：No, Im not. Are you Swedish? （you作为复数的“你们”理解时）肯定回答：Yes, we are.否定回答：No, we arent. (= are not.),任务二：课文中的要点,Is your friend Danish, too? （单数的句子）肯定回答：Yes, he is.否定回答：No, he isnt.
7、 Are your friends Danish, too? （复数的句子）肯定回答：Yes, they are.否定回答：No, they arent.,单数句子和复数句子之间的转换,Is your friend Danish, too? （单数） Are your friends Danish, too?（复数） Yes, he is. （单数） Yes, they are. （复数）,课文中的重点句型,还记得怎么说“这是你的箱子吗？”Is this your case? 这是一个单数的句子。那怎么把它变成相对应的复数形式的句子呢？ 我们可以采用一一对应的方法。,课文中的重点句型,Is t
8、his your case? （单数形式） Are these your cases?（复数形式） Yes, it is. （单数形式） Yes, they are. （复数形式）,课文中的重点句型,Are these your cases?肯定回答：Yes, they are.否定回答：No, they arent. = No, they are not.,任务三：看图说话,your car? (yes)Is this your car?Yes, it is.,your cars? (yes)Are these your cars?Yes, they are.,看图说话,your blous
9、e? (no)Is this your blouse?No, it isnt.,your blouses? (no)Are these your blouses?No, they arent.,看图说话,your dog? (yes)Is this your dog?Yes, it is.,your dogs? (no)Are these your dogs?No, they arent.,看图说话,your hat? (no)Is this your hat?No, it isnt.,your hats? (yes)Are these your hats?Yes, they are.,看图说
10、话,your desk? (yes)Is this your desk?Yes, it is.What colour? What colour is your desk?Its blue.,看图说话,your desks? (yes)Are these your desks?Yes, they are.What colour? What colour are your desks?They are yellow.,看图说话,your umbrella? (Stevens)Is this your umbrella?No, it isnt.Its Stevens. Its his umbrell
11、a.What colour? What colour is his umbrella?Its green.,看图说话,your umbrellas? (Stevens)Are these your umbrellas?No, they arent. They are Stevens. They are his umbrellas.What colour? What colour are his umbrellas?They are black.,看图说话,your suit? (Sams)Is this your suit?No, it isnt.Its Sams. Its his suit.
12、What colour? What colour is his suit?Its white.,看图说话,your suits? (Sams)Are these your suits?No, they arent. They are Sams. They are his suits.What colour? What colour are his suits?They are black.,看图说话,your book? (Emmas)Is this your book?No, it isnt.Its Emmas. Its her book.What colour? What colour i
13、s her book?Its red.,看图说话,your books? (Emmas)Are these your books?No, they arent. They are Emmas. They are her books.What colour? What colour are her books?They are red, orange and blue.,书面练习一 选择题。1. Are your friends German? _.Yes, they are B. Yes, she is C. No, they are2. Where are _?A. the book B.
14、those books C. that book,二 写出下列名词复数形式，并正确读出来。 dress_ fox_ driver_ bus_ box_ dish_ friend_ passport_ case_ watch_,三 按要求改写句子。1.Are you Chinese? (作肯定回答)2.Are they good friends? (作否定回答)3.They are students. (改为一般疑问句，作否定回答)4.It is his handbag. （变成复数的句子） 5. These are her rulers. 变成否定句：变成一般疑问句：作否定回答：,Homewo
15、rk 作业,背诵第1516课的单词。背诵第15课的课文。完成书面练习。,Written exercises,A. 完成一下句子，用冠词a或an填空 冠词有3个:不定冠词 a, an; 定冠词 the ; 不定冠词 a / an的用法： 1. 可数名词单数前面2. 具有不确定意义的事或名词前面 a 用于普通名词前 an 用于元音因素（元音发音）的单词前面,Examples:It is _ Swedish car. It is a Swedish car.She is _ air hostess. She is an air hostess.B: 模仿例句提问并用our来回答Example：books / redWhat color are your books?Our books are red.,Thank you!,
