1、Can you list any harmful effects of smoking?,Smoking causes fire.,It is a waste of _.,money,Smoking is a bad example to children.,Smoking causes lung cancer.,Smoking affects the health of the nonsmokers.,中国约十万人因吸二手烟而死.,Reading Advice From Grandad,Skimming To get general ideas,Match the topic sentenc
2、e of each paragraph ;,A Para. 1 Para. 2 Para. 3 Para. 4 Para. 5,B Grandad talks about James problem of smoking. The harmful effects of smoking. Grandad tells about the life he is living and the importance of healthy life. Grandads hope for James and his advice on stopping smoking. The three differen
3、t ways of becoming addicted.,part1,Careful readingto get detailed information,Paragraph 1. What surprises you most for Grandad ?,20,81,Detailed reading,Paragraph 2.What is the problem with his grandson?,smoking difficult give up,Read paragraph 3 and fill in the blanks.,physically,habits,mentally,hea
4、rt and lungs,become pregnant,affect,babies and non-smokers,terrible,turn yellow,breathless,sport,1. If a young lady often smokes, she may give birth to a bigger baby in the future. 2. people who smoke are more likely to suffer from heart disease. 3. After smoking for a few years, a man may find that
5、 he cant run as fast as before.,T,F,T,smaller,True or False?,4. Tom said that he felt happier when he smoked. That means he is physically addicted. 5. A heavy smoker may pick up a cigarette to smoke even without realizing what he is doing. 6. John said he was mentally addicted, because he felt rathe
6、r upset or even painful if he didnt smoke for a while.,F,T,F,mentally,physically,The part on P19 is about some _ from _.,advice,the Internet,How can you stop smoking?,how can we stop smoking,1.Prepare yourself,2.Be determined,3.Break the habit,4.Relax,5.Get help if you need it,6.Keep trying,part2,Ch
7、oose a day that is not _ to quit smoking. Make a list of all the _ you will get from stopping smoking. _ all your cigarettes. _ the list of benefits when you feel like smoking. Develop some other habits to keep yourself _. If you feel nervous or stressed, try some _ exercises like deep breathing. Yo
8、u can stop smoking with a _ or join a group. If necessary, ask a doctor or _ for help. The most important is to keep _. Dont feel _ if you have a cigarette again. Just _ again.,stressful,benefits,Throw away,Reread,busy,relaxation,friend,chemist,trying,ashamed,try,.stress n压力；重音 vt.加压力于；使紧张 under str
9、ess 在压力之下 under the stress of 在压力下 stress sth. 强调某事物,Your headaches are because of stress. 你的头疼是紧张造成的。 I cant stress enough the need for cooperation. 合作的必要性无论我如何强调都不过分。,完成句子： (1)自从母亲病倒后，简一直忧心忡忡。 Janes been since her mothers illness. (2)他强调了接受良好教育的重要性。 He the importance of a good education.,under a l
10、ot of stress,stressed,He was late due to the very heavy traffic. 他迟到是因为交通太拥挤。,(1)单项填空： (2011年开封检测)145 people were missing _ the crash of the Frech Airbus. A. in spite of B. along with C. due to D. rather than 解析：考查介词短语。in spite of尽管；along with和一起；due to由于；因为；rather than而不是。 答案：C It is reported that
11、the president has put off the trip _the storm on the sea. A. because B. thanks to C. due to D. as a result 解析：考查介词短语。thanks to多亏，幸亏；as a result表示结果，不表示动作；because为连词连接句子。 答案：C,(2)完成句子： 这个队的胜利在很大程度上是她努力的结果。 The teams success was largely . 由于风暴他迟到了。 He arrived late . 多数问题都是人为错误造成的。 Most of the problems
12、 were .,due to her efforts,due to the storm,due to human error,He got his present job when he quitted the school. 他退学后得到现在这份工作。 Quit talking rubbish. 别胡说八道了。,(1)翻译句子： 发现不良习惯时我们必须及时改正。. 我根本就没法戒掉看电视。. (2)单项填空： Doctors are doing research to find out what happens physically when people_ smoking. A. quit
13、 B. decline C. depart D. reserve 解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意为：医生正在做当人们戒烟后身上发生的变化的研究。decline下倾，下降，下垂；depart离开，起程；reserve储备，保存，预约，根据句意且主语是人可知是停止吸烟。 答案：A,We must quit bad habits as soon as we find them,I can not quit watching TV,His criticisms had the effect of discouraging him completely. 他批评的结果是使他完全丧失了信心。 I can c
14、ertainly feel the effects of too many late nights. 我当然能感觉到熬夜太多产生的影响。 I tried to persuade him，but to no effect. 我试图说服他，但却无济于事。,(1)单项填空： (2011年济南检测)How close parents are to their children _ a great effect on the character of the children. A. have B. to have C. having D. has 解析：考查主谓一致。句子中How close pare
15、nts are to their children作主语，因此D正确。 答案：D,(2)完成句子： 把这些变化落到实处不是件容易的事。 It wont be easy to the changes . 新的税率从四月起生效。 The new tax rates from April.,put,into effect,come into effect,She was ashamed to ask such a simple question. 她不好意思提这么简单的问题。 I feel ashamed that I havent written for so long. 我感到很羞愧这么久没有写
16、东西了。 She was ashamed of having failed in the examination. 她因考试不及格而感到羞愧。,I was ashamed _ lied to my mother. A. to be B. of having C. that D. of being 解析：本题考查ashamed的用法。句意为：我向母亲撒了谎，我感到惭愧，A项虽有be ashamed to do形式，但后面是lied，所以应排除，同样排除C和D，而考查be ashamed of having done的形式。 答案：B,If you dont obey me, you should
17、 be at your risk. 你如果不服从我的话，你应该自担风险。 They knew they risked being arrested. 他们知道自己冒着被捕的风险。,He risked _ his job to see me off. A. losing B. to risk C. being lost D. lost 解析：考查risk的基本用法。risk doing冒险做某事。 答案：A,He was addicted to gambling. 他赌博成瘾。 He was addicted to cocaine. 他吸可卡因上瘾。,Although she is only 1
18、7 years old, she _ drugs for two years. A. addicts B. has addicted to C. has addicted D. has been addicted to 解析：句意为：尽管她只有17岁，却有两年的毒瘾了。be addicted to对上瘾；其中addicted是形容词，前面应有系动词be。 答案：D,Im accustomed to getting up early for exercise. 我习惯了这么早起床进行晨练。 He has already been accustomed to the tropical climat
19、e in the area since he has stayed there for almost ten years. 他在这个地区生活了将近十年，所以已经习惯了热带气候。,Accustomed to_ in the countryside, he found it hard to live in the city. A. living B. live C. having lived D. have lived 解析：考查accustomed to介词后跟成分的用法。按照be /become accustomed to (doing) sth.形式来做。 答案：A,I feel like
20、going to Beijing. 我想去北京。 I just dont feel like myself today. 我今天觉得很不舒服,Ill be away on business trip. Would you mind looking after my cat? Not at all._. AIve no time BId rather not CId like it DId like to 解析：考查would like to do sth.句型的省略句。由Not at all回答mind，一点也不介意，暗示愿意looking after the cat，所以为我愿意去做。Id
21、like to为避免重复省略to(look after your cat.) 答案：D,.in spite of虽然；尽管仍，不管，不顾 In spite of the bad weather, we went fishing. 我们不顾恶劣的天气仍去钓鱼。 Kelly loved her husband in spite of the fact that he drank too much.虽然她丈夫酗酒，凯莉仍然爱着他。归纳总结 despite in spite of不管；不顾；其后可跟名词、动名词及其他短语 即使thoughalthoughas/though.也有“虽然，尽管”之意，但它
22、们是连词，后面应接句子。,(1)完成句子： 尽管付出了巨大的努力，我们还是没能实施我们的计划。great efforts we failed to carry our plans out. great efforts we failed to carry our plans out. we made great efforts we failed to carry our plans out. (尽管他干了坏事)，I still believe in his essential goodness. He did very well at school (尽管他不时地干些兼职). (尽管天气恶劣
23、)，he still insisted on going there on foot.,In spite of,Despite,Although/Though,In spite of the bad things he has done,in spite of having to do parttime jobs every now and then,In spite of the bad weather,1I hear that Tom _playing games recently. _no wonder he is easy to feel sleepy in the class. Ai
24、s addicted to；There is Baddicts；There is Caddicts；It is Dis addicted to；It is 解析：此题考查时态。be addicted to sth./doing sth.沉溺于某事；It is no wonder that.不足为奇，二者均为固定的表达形式。句意为：我听说近来汤姆迷上了打游戏。他在课堂上老打盹就不奇怪了。 答案：D,2. He was given a special medal，for he reached his goal in sports _his disability both in legs and i
25、n eyes. Ain case of Bin terms of Capart from Din spite of 解析： A项in case of以防；B项in terms of.从角度；C项apart from除之外；D项in spite of尽管，不顾。根据题意可知D项正确。 答案：D,3. I feel like _a walk. Would you like to go with me? Ataking Bto take Ctake Dtaken 解析： feel like要接doing或sth.，意为“想要(做)”。 答案：A 4The English teacher laid p
26、articular_ on the importance of reading aloud. Astress Bfocus Cintention Dimpression 解析：stress作名词表示“强调”时，可构成短语lay/put stress on，意为“把重点放在”。 答案：A,5. He quitted _to have a good rest. Awriting Bwrite Cto writing Dto write 解析：quit作及物动词时的用法是quitn./doing sth.意为“停止做某事”。 答案：A,句式突破,. It seems amazing that at
27、my age I am still fit enough to cycle 20 kilometers in an afternoon.在我这个年纪，依然很健康，能一下午骑车二十公里，这是令人吃惊的。 知识提炼It is形容词that从句，真正的主语是that从句。 句式仿写令人惊奇的是她竟然对这桩凶杀案不置一词。she should have said nothing about the murder.,It is amazing that,. I knew it was time to quit smoking.我知道是该戒烟的时候了。 It is/was time to do sth.到
28、了的时间啦。 归纳总结 time相关的句式： Its time (for sb.) to do sth.到了某人干的时间啦。 Its (high/about) time thatclause (从句的谓语动词用一般过去时或should动词原形，且should不能省略。) It /That/This/was/is the first/second.time that.(从句的谓语动词要用完成时态，现在完成时还是过去完成时取决于is/was。),Its time that you_ a picture of me. A. have taken B. took C. will take D. take 解析：考查谓语动词。Its (high/about) time that从句的谓语动词用一般过去时或should动词原形，且should不能省略。 答案：B,
