1、水泥名称与品种Cement Nomenclature and Categories水泥 cement水泥牌号 cement brand水泥标号 cement mark, cement grade袋装水泥 bagged cement, sacking (sacked) cement散装水泥 bulk cement桶装水泥 barreled cement硅酸盐水泥 Portland cement普通硅酸盐水泥 ordinary Portland cement矿渣硅酸盐水泥 Portland slag cement火山灰质硅酸盐水泥 Portland pozzolana cement粉煤灰硅酸盐水泥
2、 Portland fly-ash cement抗硫酸盐硅酸盐水泥 sulphate resistant Portland cement混合硅酸盐水泥 mixed Portland cement防潮硅酸盐水泥 hydrophobic Portland cement塑化硅酸盐水泥 plasticized Portland cement加气硅酸盐水泥 air-entraining Portland cement白色硅酸盐水泥 white Portland cement彩色硅酸盐水泥 colored Portland cement高强硅酸盐水泥 high-strength Portland ceme
3、nt高镁硅酸盐水泥 high magnesia Portland cement无熟料水泥 cement without clinker钢渣水泥 steel furnace slag cement钢渣矿渣水泥 steel and iron slag cement沸石水泥 zeolite cement硬石膏水泥 anhydrite cement石膏矿渣水泥，过硫化水泥 supersulphated cement石灰矿渣水泥 lime pozzolanic cement石灰火山灰质水泥 lime pozzolanic cement石膏化铁炉渣水泥 cupola slag sulphated ceme
4、nt赤泥硫酸盐水泥 red-mud sulphated cement钠明矾石高强水泥 alunite high strength cement高钙粉煤灰水泥 high calcium fly-ash cement喷射水泥 jet cement灌浆水泥 grout-cement, cement for grouting or injection型砂水泥 sand casting cement浇注水泥 cement for joints低热硅酸盐水泥 low heat Portland cement低热水泥 low heat of hydration cement中热硅酸盐水泥 moderate
5、heat Portland cement钙镁铝酸盐水泥 calcium magnesium aluminate cement高碱度水泥 high pH value cement低碱度水泥 low pH value cement含硼水泥 boron containing cement钡硅化水泥 barium silicate cement锶硅化水泥 strontium silicate cement矿渣锶水泥 slag strontium cement抗菌水泥 antibiosis cement, anti-bacteria cement防藻水泥 anti-weeds cement砌筑水泥 ma
6、sonry cement聚醋酸乙烯水泥 polyvinyl acetate cement橡胶水泥 rubber cement快凝水泥 rapid hardening cement, quick setting cement快硬硅酸盐水泥 rapid hardening Portland cement快凝快硬硅酸盐水泥 quick setting and rapid hardening Portland cement特快硬硅酸盐水泥 super-high early strength Portland cement高铝（矾土）水泥 high alumina cement特快硬高铝水泥 super
7、 aluminous cement快硬硫铝酸盐水泥 sulphoaluminate early strength cement膨胀水泥 expansive cement低热微膨胀水泥 low heat slag expansive cement明矾石膨胀水泥 alunite expansive cement抗渗性膨胀水泥 permeability resisting expansive cement抗渗性无收缩水泥 permeability resisting non-shrinkage cement硅酸盐膨胀水泥 silicate expansive cement矿渣膨胀水泥 slag ex
8、pansive cement硫铝酸盐膨胀水泥 sulphoaluminate expansive cement石膏矾土膨胀水泥 gypsum aluminate expansive cement氧化铁膨胀水泥 ferric-type expansive cement自应力水泥 self-stressing cement硅酸盐自应力水泥 silicate self-stressing cement铝酸盐自应力水泥 alumina self-stressing cement硫代铝酸盐自应力水泥 sulphoaluminate self-stressing cement铝酸盐耐火水泥 alumina
9、te refractory cement低钙铝酸盐耐火水泥 low lime aluminate refractory cement防潮水泥 waterproof cement火山灰水泥 trass cement火山灰硅酸盐水泥 trass Portland cement含铁水泥 ferreous cement改性树脂水泥 resin-modified cement石灰渣水泥 grappier cement胶质水泥 glue-cement正常凝结水泥 normal setting cement无收缩水泥 non-shrinking cement气硬性水泥 hydraulic cement水硬性
10、水泥 hydraulic cement耐碱性水泥 alkali-resisting cement保温水泥 insulating cement早强水泥 high early strength cement超早强水泥 super high early strength cement高强度水泥 high-strength cement高标号水泥 high-grade cement高膨胀水泥 high-expansion cement低标号水泥 low-grade cement低强度水泥 low-strength cement低矿渣水泥 low-slag cement低碱水泥 low-alkali c
11、ement低石灰水泥 low-lime cement表面水化的水泥 surface hydrated cement补偿收缩水泥 shrinkage compensating cement水泥性能与试验方法Characters and Testing Methods of Cement细度 finenesss标准筛 standard sieve筛余 residue on the sieve比表面积 specific surface area粒度分布 particle size distribution水泥浆标准稠度需水量 water requirement for normal consiste
12、ncy of cement paste凝结时间 setting time水泥安定性 soundness of cement饼形试件试验 pat test压蒸试验 autoclave test标准砂 standard sand水泥砂浆 cement mortar水泥砂浆流动度 flow of cement mortar水泥砂浆强度 strength of cement mortar水泥砂浆需水量 water requirement of cement mortar水泥砂浆需水量比 water requirement ratio of cement mortar矿渣水泥 slag cement 硅
13、酸盐水泥 portland cement 主导产品 leading product 年产量 annual output 基准 reference 体系 system 完全燃烧 complete combustion 不完全燃烧 incomplete combustion 机械不完全燃烧 mechanical incomplete combustion 化学不完全燃烧 chemical incomplete combustion 雾化 atomization 雾化介质 atomizing medium 物料平衡 material balance 实际空气量 amount of actual ai
14、r for combustion 理论空气量 amount of theoretical air for combustion 理论烟气量 amount of theoretical burned gas； amount of theoretical flue gas 形成热 heat of formation 单位热耗 unit heat consumption 标准煤 Standard coal 标准煤耗 standard coal consumption 实物煤耗 raw coal consumption 窑炉的余热利用 waste heat utilization of kiln 干燥
15、周期 drying cycle 焙烧周期 firing cycle 热损失 thermal loss； heat loss 燃烧热 heat of combustion 有效热 effective heat 热效率 heal efficiency 燃烧效率 combustion efficiency 一次空气 primary air 二次空气 secondary air 系统漏入空气量 false air 空气系数 air coefficient 废气含尘浓度 dust content in stack gas 热平衡表 heat balance table 热流图 heat balance
16、diagram 回转窑 rotary kiln 窑胭体内容积 inside volume of kiln shell 窑胴体有效内表面积 effective inside surface of kiln shell 窑或预热器排出飞灰量 dust emit out from the Kiln or preheater system 入窑回灰量 dust fed back into kiln system 飞损飞灰量 amount of flying loss of dust 生料中可燃物质 combustible components in raw meal 生料带入空气量 air volum
17、e carrying by raw meal 冷却机烟囱排灰量 dust content emitting from stack of cooler 煤磨从窑系统抽出的热气体量 hot gas volume from Kiln system for coal mill 入窑回灰脱水及碳酸盐分解耗热 heat consumption for dehydration and decarbonation for dust fed back into kiln system 回转窑用煤应用基 coal used in rotary kiln system 立窑 shaft Kiln 漏风系数 fals
18、e air coefficient 普通立窑 cement shaft Kilt / ordinary shaft Kiln 机械化立窑 mechanized cement shaft kiln 立窑喇叭口 inversed cone inlet of shaft kiln 立窑单位截面积产量 production of shaft kiln for unit cross section 立窑单位容积产量 production of shaft Kiln for unit volume 白生料 common meal 干白生料耗 consumption of drying raw meal 立
19、窑断面平均风速 average velocity in cross section of shaft kiln 卸料管漏出风量 amount of leaked out air for discharging tube 窑面废气成分 composition of combustion gas at the upper in surface of shaft Kiln 黑生料 black meal 入磨煤量 internal fuel amount of raw meal 半黑生料 semiblack meal 入窑煤量 external fuel amount of raw meal 隧道窑
20、tunnel Kiln 倒焰窑 down draft kiln 检查坑道 inspection pit 预热带 preheating zone 烧成带 firing zone； burning zone 冷却带 cooling zone 窑车 kiln car 匣钵 sagger 棚板 deck 气幕 air curtain 直接冷却 direct cooling 间接冷却 indirect cooling 窑尾冷风 cooling gas in the kiln outlet 窑内断面温差 difference of temperature in cross section of kiln
21、进车间隔时间 kiln car time schedule 坯体内结构水含量 structural water content in body 坯体的入窑温度 inletting body temperature 零压面 neutral margin 轮窑 annular Kilt / ring Kilt circular kiln 窑门 wicket 隧追式干燥室 tunnel dryer 湿坯 wet green 干坯 dried green 绝干坯 absolute dried green 普通砖 common brick 窑的部火数 number of fire travels in
22、annular kiln 内掺燃料（简称内燃料）carbonaceous materials added to raw materials 外投燃料（简称外燃料）external fuel added into firinghole of a kiln 焙烧反应热 heat of burning reaction 操作放热损失 heat losses in the opening and closing of kiln wicket and firing holes 隧道式干燥室轮窑（隧道窑）体系热效率（简称体系热效率）（tx） the fmal efficiency of tunnel dr
23、yerannular kiln （tunnel kiln）system 隧道式干燥室轮窑（隧道窑）体系单位热耗（简称体系单位热耗） unit heat consumption of tunnel dryerannular Kiln（tunnel kiln）system 隧道式干燥室，轮窑（隧道窑）体系单位煤耗（简称体系单位煤耗）（mtxm） unit coal consumption of tunnel dryerannular Kiln（tunnel kiln）system全厂各子项原料粉磨及废气处理 Raw Material Grinding and Exhaust Gas Treatme
24、n 烧成窑头 Cooler 水泥储存及汽车水泥散装站 Cement Storing and Bulk Loading Station For Truck 烧成窑尾 Cyclone Preheater 熟料储存及次熟料库 Clinker Storing and Under-Burned Clinker Silo 熟料输送 Clinker transportation原料预均化堆场及储存 Raw Material Prehomogenizing and Storing 石灰石破碎 Limestone Crushing 铁矿石耐火粘+ 堆棚及输送 Iron Ore、Fire Clay Yard an
25、d Transportation 空压机站 Compressed Air Station 烧成窑中及三次风管 Kiln and Tertiary Air Duct 中央控制室 Central Control Room 生料粉磨电气室 Raw Material Grinding Electrical Room 中央化验室 Central Laboratory 烧成窑尾电气室 Cyclone Preheater Electrical Room 水泥磨喂料 Cement Laboratory 水泥粉磨电气室 Cement Grinding Electrical Room 生料入窑系统 Kiln Fe
26、eding System 生料均化库 Raw Meal Homogenizing Silo 石灰石输送 Limestone transportation 原料配料站 Raw Proportioning Station 燃油系统 Fuel Oil System 石膏破碎及输送 Gypsum Crushing and Transportation 烧成窑头电气室 Cooler Electrical Room 水泥粉磨及输送 Cement Grinding and Transportation 原料处理变电所 Raw Treatment Substation 水泥包装及纸袋库 Cement Pack
27、ing and Bag House 水泥包装变电所 Cement Packing Substation 粘土破碎及输送 Clay Crushing and Transportation 供油泵站 Oil Supply Pump Station 循环泵房 Circulating Pump Room 生产过程 （Process） 石灰石、粘土破碎及输送 Limestone & Clay crushing and Transportation 中心实验室 Central Laboratory 原料预均化及储存 Raw Material Prehomogenizing and Storing 燃油系统
28、 Fuel Oil System 原料粉磨及生料输送 Raw Material Grinding and Transportation 水泥粉磨 Cement Mill 生料预均化及窑喂料系统 Raw Meal Homogenizing and Kiln feeding System 篦冷机 Grate Cooler 熟料储存、石膏破碎及输送 Clinker Storing Gypsum Crushing and Transportation 废气处理 Waster Gas Treatment 水泥包装及袋装水泥发运 Cement Packing and Bagged Cement Dispa
29、tching 压缩空气站 Compressed Air Station 水泥储存及散装水泥 Cement Storage and Bulk Cement 烧成系统 Clinker Burning System 生产过程 （Process） 石灰石、粘土破碎及输送 Limestone & Clay crushing and Transportation 中心实验室 Central Laboratory 原料预均化及储存 Raw Material Prehomogenizing and Storing 燃油系统 Fuel Oil System 原料粉磨及生料输送 Raw Material Grin
30、ding and Transportation 水泥粉磨 Cement Mill 生料预均化及窑喂料系统 Raw Meal Homogenizing and Kiln feeding System 篦冷机 Grate Cooler 熟料储存、石膏破碎及输送 Clinker Storing Gypsum Crushing and Transportation 废气处理 Waster Gas Treatment 水泥包装及袋装水泥发运 Cement Packing and Bagged Cement Dispatching 压缩空气站 Compressed Air Station 水泥储存及散装水泥 Cement Storage and Bulk Cement 烧成系统 Clinker Burning System
