1、新 目 标 英 语,Unit TenBy the time I got outside, the bus had already left.等我赶到外面时，汽车已经开走了。,A new lesson,Words and expressions,Watch as carefully as possible!,A guessing game,新 目 标 英 语,新 目 标 英 语,1.Words and expressionsby the time+从句 到的时候；到之前By the time she got up, her brother had already gone into the ba
2、throom. (2) gotten v. get的过去分词 (3) oversleep v. 睡过头；睡得过久 (4) go off 发出响声 (5) rush v. 冲；奔 (6) run off 跑掉；迅速离开,新 目 标 英 语,1.Words and expressions (7) on time 准时；按时 (8) lock v. 锁；锁上 (9) relative n. 亲属；亲戚 (10) broke v. break的过去式 (11) break down 停止运转；出故障 (12) fool v. 愚弄；欺骗 n. 愚人；白痴 (13) costume n. 戏装；演出服
3、(14) embarrassed adj. 尴尬的；为难的 (15) empty adj. 空的 v. 排空；倒出,新 目 标 英 语,1.Words and expressions (16) show up 出席. 露面 (17) exhausted adj. 极其疲惫的；精疲力竭的 (18) April Fools Day 愚人节 (17) announce v. 宣布；宣告 (18) Mars n. 火星 (19) convincing adj. 有说服力的；令人信服的 (20) panic n. 恐慌，惊恐的 (21) set off 激起；引起 (22) authority n. 权
4、威机构；行政管理机构,新 目 标 英 语,1.Words and expressions (23) reveal v. 揭示；揭露 (24) hoax n. 骗局；恶作剧；玩笑 (25) flee v. (fled/fled) 逃；逃走 (26) spaghetti n. 意大利式细面条 (27) farmer n. 农夫；农场主 (28) sell out 卖完；售光 (29) girlfriend n. 女朋友 (30) marry v. 嫁；娶；与结婚,新 目 标 英 语,1.Words and expressions (31) thrill v. 使非常激动；使非常紧张 (32) en
5、ding n. 结局；结尾 (33) embarrassing adj. 令人尴尬的/令人为难的 (34) a piece of 一片；一块 (35) Halloween n. 万圣节前夕 (36) Holland 荷兰 (37) Qomolangma 珠穆朗玛峰,A new lesson,Phrases of Unit Ten,Watch as carefully as possible!,A guessing game,新 目 标 英 语,新 目 标 英 语,1. 到时候 _ 2. 发出声响 _ 3. 跑掉；迅速离开 _ 4. 准时 _ 5. 停止运转；出故障 _ 6. 出席；露面 _ 7
6、. 愚人节 _ 8. 激起；引起 _ 9. 卖完；售光 _ 10. 结婚 _,by the time,go off,run off,on time,break down,show up,April Fools Day,set off,sell out,get married,新 目 标 英 语,11. 一片；一块 _ 12. 淋浴 _ 13. 回到学校 _ 14. 睡醒 _ 15. 等做 _ 16. 路过 _ 17. 让搭方便车 _ 18. 化妆舞会 _ 19. 穿衣服 _ 20. 熬夜 _,a piece of,take a shower,get back to school,wake up
7、,wait forto do sth.,come by,give sb. a ride,a costume party,get dressed,stay up,新 目 标 英 语,21. 广播节目 _ 22. 穿越美国 _ 23. 全国各地 _ 24. 逃离家园 _ 25. 著名的电视明星_ 26. 有一个令人高兴的结局_ 27. 开学第一天 _ 28. 校车 _ 29. 抒情音乐 _,a radio program,move across the United States,across the whole country,flee from their homes,a famous TV
8、star,have a very happy ending,on the first day of school,the school bus,music with great lyrics,A new lesson,Grammar of Unit Ten,Watch as carefully as possible!,A guessing game,新 目 标 英 语,新 目 标 英 语,过去完成时（had done） 表示过去某时之前已完成的动作，常与by/by the end of/before连用。 We had learned 5000 words by the end of las
9、t month. I had finished the composition before supper. 表示过去某动作前已经完成的动作，常与when/before/after/until等连用。 When I woke up, it had already stopped raining. I hadnt learned any English before I came here.,新 目 标 英 语,过去完成时（had done） 用于宾语从句或间接引语中 I wondered who had taken the umbrella without permission. He tol
10、d me that he had passed the exam. 用于表示与过去事实相反的虚拟条件从句中 If you had come yesterday, you would have met him. She would have come if she hadnt been so busy.,新 目 标 英 语,过去完成时（had done） 用于by the time+从句(过去时)+主句(过去完成时) a) By the time she got up, her brother had already gone into the bathroom.b) By the time s
11、he went outside, the bus had already left.c) By the time she got to class, the teacher had already started teaching.d) When she got to school, she realized she had left her backpack at home.,A new lesson,Key Structures,Watch as carefully as possible!,A guessing game,新 目 标 英 语,新 目 标 英 语,make it “事业获得
12、成功；设法做到；及时赶上; 制定，约定”We are too late. I dont think we can make it to the party.Lets make it nine oclock on Saturday morning.You will make it if you try. 2. break down “停止运转；出故障”The bus/The washing machine broke down. break off 突然终止；中断break out (战争/火灾)爆发break in破门而入；打断,新 目 标 英 语,3. sothat /so that sot
13、hat“如此以致于”引导结果状语从句This film is so interesting that everyone in our class wants to see it again. so that “以便于/为了” 引导目的状语从句,从句常和can/may/should等连用。They set out early so that they could arrive on time.Lets take the front seats so that we may see more clearly.,新 目 标 英 语,4. show up 出席；露面I thought you woul
14、d never show up.I was almost asleep when he finally showed up. show sb. sth./show sth. to sb. show sb. around 带领某人参观某地show off 夸耀；卖弄,新 目 标 英 语,Thank you！Good luck,everyone!,新 目 标 英 语,1.Words and expressions marry/get married marry vi.She married very early. marry sb. vt. 嫁给/娶某人；与.结婚John married Mary
15、 last week. marry sb. to sb. 把女儿嫁给某人或为儿子娶媳妇。 She married her daughter to a businessman. be/get married to sb. 与某人结婚。Jane was married to a doctor last month. Rose got married to a teacher.,新 目 标 英 语,marry/get married/ marry 不与介词with 连用。她和一位英国人结了婚。 【误】She married with an Englishman. 【正】She married an
16、Englishman. 【正】She was / got married to an Englishman. 若问是否结婚，不涉及结婚的对象，可用be / get married的形式，相当于系表结构。你结婚了吗？ 【误】 Do you marry?/ Have you married? 【正】 Are you married?/ Have you got married? be married+段时They have been married for more than two years.,新 目 标 英 语,end/ending end指时间或动作的末尾、结束。终点；末梢；尽头We wa
17、lked to the end of the road.结束；终止Winter is coming to an end.在尽头；在末梢；在结束时 At the end of the street you will see the hospital. At the end of the meeting Lily made a speech.,新 目 标 英 语,end/ending 到末为止By the end of last month I had worked in our school for 20 years. 最后；终于They gave up the plan in the end. ending指故事/小说/电影/戏剧等的结尾。The story has a surprise/happy/sad ending.,
