1、desire n愿望，欲望，渴求 desire用作名词的常用搭配：,desire vt.希望得到；想要(不用于进行时态) desire用作动词的常用搭配：,He has a strong desire for success. He has a strong desire to succeed. 他强烈渴望成功。 She desired you to come at once. She desired that you should come at once. 她想让你马上过来。,2Satisfaction Guaranteed 保证满意satisfaction n满意；令人满意的事物 (mu
2、ch)to ones satisfaction 令人(非常)满意的是 satisfy vt.使满意，使满足，满足(某人的)需求 satisfied adj.满意的 be satisfied with 对满意 satisfying adj.令人满意的,练习 (1)She can look back on her career _(满意地) (2)_(令我非常满意的是)，he settled the problem perfectly. (3)He _(对满意)the result.,with great satisfaction,To my great satisfaction/Much to
3、my satisfaction,was satisfied with,3It was going to be tested_out by Larrys wife，Claire. 它将由拉里的太太克莱尔进行测试。 test out 检查；试验，测试，考验 同义词短语try outHe was going to test out the result of the recitation. 他打算检查一下背诵的结果。 They tested out the new sports car. 他们测试了那部新跑车。,4However，when she first saw the robot，she fe
4、lt alarmed. 然而她初次见到机器人的时候就感到有点吃惊。alarmed adj.(通常不用于名词前)担心的；害怕的 be alarmed at/by sth. 对感到忧虑或害怕 be alarmed to do 因做某事感到害怕(惊恐) alarm nC警报；警报器U惊恐 vt.使警觉，使惊恐，惊动 raise/sound the alarm 发出警报；报警 in alarm 惊恐地,Prison authorities have become increasingly alarmed by the number of prisoners trying to escape. 试图越狱
5、的囚犯的人数之多令监狱方面越来越忧虑。 I was alarmed to see that the men were carrying guns. 我看到那些人带着枪感到很惊恐。 “Whats up？”he asked _. “出什么事了？”他惊恐地问道。,in alarm,sympathy n同情，同感；同意，赞同,express/feel/have sympathy for sb. 同情某人,即兴练习 (1)I _(深为同情)the old man. (2)I _ you in your love of country life. 在爱好农村生活这一点上，我和你完全有同感。 (3)Out
6、of _ for the homeless children，he gave them shelters for the night. Apity Bshame Csympathy Dmercy,feel great sympathy for,have sympathy with,favour nC恩惠U支持；喜爱 vt.喜爱；偏袒；支持,do sth. as a favour 帮忙做某事 do sb. a favourdo a favour for sb. 帮某人一个忙 ask a favour of sb. 请某人帮忙 in sb.s favour 对某人有利 in favour of 赞
7、同；支持,The weather favo(u)red our voyage. 天气对我们的航行有利。 There were 249 votes in favo(u)r of the plan and 123 against. 这个计划有249票赞成，123票反对。 Im doing this as a favour；remember，its not part of my job. 记住，我是为帮忙才做这件事的，这不是我工作的一部分。,练习 (1)Could you do me a favour and turn off that light? _ to turn off that light
8、? 劳您的驾，请把那盏灯关掉好吗？ (2)Im all _ equal pay for equal work. 我完全支持同工同酬。 (3)These tax cuts will _ the rich. 这些减税措施对富人有利。,May I ask a favour of you,in favour of,favour,accompany vt.陪伴，伴随；伴奏,accompany sb. at/on sth. 用给某人伴奏；同某人一起做 accompany sb. to sp. 陪某人到某地 be accompanied by.由伴奏 accompany sb. keep sb. compa
9、ny 陪伴某人,The singer was accompanied by her sister. 女歌手由她姐姐伴奏。 His wife accompanied him during the holiday. 他妻子在假期一直陪着他。 She accompanied him to the concert. 她陪他去听音乐。,ring(up)vt. & vi.(给某人)打电话,电话常用短语：make a(phone)call 打电话 get/have/receive a call from sb. 接到某人的电话 ring/call back 回电话 answer the phone 接电话
10、ring off/hang up 挂断电话 hold on 别挂断,Ring up the railway station and find out when the train leaves. 给火车站打个电话，问清楚火车什么时候开。 Ring me up if you need some help. 你如果需要什么帮助就给我打电话。 练习 (1)She _ _yesterday and went out. 她昨天接到朋友电话，然后出了门。 (2)I rang his bouse but his mother _. 我往他家里打电话，但接电话的是他妈妈。,answered the phone
11、,received a phone from her friend,9As she turned_around，there stood Gladys Claffern. 她刚转过身去，就看到格拉迪斯克拉芬站在那儿。 turn around/round 转向；回转 turn back 往回走，(使)原路返回 turn down 拒绝；调小/低 turn up 被找到；出现；调高 turn sth. in 上交 turn into 变成 turn to 向求助；翻到 turn out 结果是；生产 turn over 翻转；思考,即兴练习 (1)With no one to _ in such a
12、 frightening situation，she felt very helpless. Aturn to Bturn on Cturn off Dturn over (2)we made an appointment at 8 oclock , but he didnt _. Aturn up Bturn on Cturn down Dturn over,affair n.,1)pl.事务 world/international/business affairs 世界/国际/商业事务 (2)(常用单数)事件；事情；暧昧关系 be sb.s affair 是某人的私事 have an af
13、fair with sb. 同某人有暧昧关系,Global warming belongs to world affairs. 全球变暖是一项世界大事。 She had an affair with her boss for two years. 她和她的老板的暧昧关系持续了两年。,11She cried out“Tony”and then heard him declare that he didnt want to leave her the next day and that he felt more than just the desire to please her. 她大叫一声“托
14、尼”，然后听到托尼一本正经地说，第二天他不想离开她，而且他并不满足于仅仅使她开心。,知识整合：此处语法：declare后接了两个that引导的宾语从句，第二个that通常不能省略。 declare vt.宣布；声明，声明；宣称 declare war on/against 向/对宣战 declare sth./that宣布 declare against sb./sth. 声明反对，表示不赞成 declare for sb./sth. 声明支持，表示赞成,即兴练习 (1)I know(that)he is too old and _ he cant do the work. 我知道他太老了，不
15、能做这工作了。 (2)The accused man _ in the court that he was not guilty. Aannounced Bdeclared Cbroadcasted Dadvertised (3)The doctor finally _ that the man was dead. 医生最后宣布该男子死亡。,that,declared,envy vt.妒忌；羡慕 n妒忌；羡慕；令人妒忌或羡慕的事物,envy sb./sth. 忌妒/羡慕sth. be the envy of sb.某物成为某人羡慕的东西,I envy you your good luck. 我
16、羡慕你的好运。 British television is the envy of the world. 英国电视节目令世人羡慕。,leave sb. alone 不打扰；让一个人待着,leave/let sth. alone 不碰；不变动；不移动 与leave有关的常用短语还有 leave for 动身到某处 leave behind 遗留，忘了带 leave out 漏掉；省略 leave sth. to sb. 把某事托付给某人 leave sth. as it is 听任某事自由发展,Ive told you beforeleave my things alone! 我以前告诉过你别碰
17、我的东西！ The child doesnt want to be left alone at home. 这个孩子不想一个人被留在家里。,练习 (1)别惹那条狗，不然它会咬你的。 _ that dog _，or youll be bitten by it. (2)How did _ feel to run 3,000 meters at the sports meet? Terrible！Especially when I saw I was left so far_ by the others. Athat; alone Bit; alone Cthat; behind Dit; behind,Leave,alone,
