1、大家都熟悉的“It is/was + 被强调部分 +that who + 其他”这一句型是最典型的强调结构，也是历年高考的重点。除此之外，英语中还用其它结构来对句子进行强调。,一、“It is/was + 被强调部分+that /who +其他”这一结构 这一强调结构的特点是去掉it was .that这一框架后，所剩部分仍为一个句子。如： It is the ability to do the job _ matters not where you come from or what you are。 A. one B. that C. what D. it 2. It was how th
2、e young man had learned five foreign languages _ attracted the audiences interest. A. so that B. that C. what D. in which,强调句大全,使用这一结构要注意以下几点： 、主谓一致 A、强调主语时that who后谓语要与主句一致。如： It is Lucy who (that) often helps me with my English. It is Lucy and Lily that (who) often help me with my English. 尤其在强调ei
3、ther or, neither nor , not onlybut also, as well as, notbut等词组所构成的句子时，that或who后的谓语动词要与原句主语一致。如： It was neither you nor he that is willing to the Great Wall. It was he as well as his classmates that has ever been to Suzhou.,B、强调主语时，that或who之前的谓语动词即使被强调部分是复数含义仍用单数形式， It is they who often help me with
4、my lesson. It was three books that they bought the day before yesterday. C、强调含有“Not until”结构的句子时要用“It is /was not that ”结构，that后的句子要用肯定句，切须用陈述句语序。 It was not until late in the evening that his mother came back. It was not until dark that he realized it was too late to return home.,、与疑问句的转换 A、变为一般疑问句
5、时，将is (was) 置于句首构成疑问语序。如： - Wasnt it Dr Wang who spoke to you just now ? -_. AI didnt know he was B. Yes, it was C. No, he wasnt D. Yes, he did B、变为特殊疑问句时，将疑问句词置于句首。即：疑问句 is( was ) it that 其他成分，如： -_ you got to know my telephone number ? -Through a friend of yours. How was it B. How was it that C. W
6、as it how that D. How did,二、使用双重否定结构 我们常常使用双重否定结构来表示强烈的肯定，意即强调，有时也使用重复手段来强调句中的某一动作。如： 1、In autumn the bear eats and eats and becomes very fat indeed. 2、I agree with every word you have said-every single word. 3、I cannot succeed without your help 4、Nothing is impossible. 三、用at all这一短语 at all这一短语一般用于否
7、定句中来加强语气，有“根本（不）”、“完全（不）”、“一点也（不）”的意思。有时候也用于肯定句，意为“竟然、真的”，用来加强语气。如： He does not agree with us at all. I was surprised at his coming at all. (强调此事出乎人的意料),四、在否定句和疑问句中用ever、on earth、in the world来加强语气，意为“究竟、到底”。如： Where on earth did you go last night. What ever is the matter there?五、用do来表示强调。 Do（did，doe
8、s）+ 动词原形常用于一般现在时态和一般过去时的肯定句及祈使句中来加强语气，意为“的确、确实”，但句子中不能再有情态动词。如： If you are free, do come here next week. He does speak English well.,六、用very，just，right, indeed, exactly等词来强调。 very通常要放在the/this等词的后面，而just要放在the/this等词的前面。 如：This is the very reason I want to kill you. He is just the person I am lookin
9、g for. I am right here waiting for you. The little boy is exactly like his father. 七、用as来强调 我们常用as来引导一个能为众人所接受的事实，作为一种强调手段来加强对主句内容的肯定，常常翻译成“确实、必定”。如： That is the truth, as true as I am standing here.,八、用修饰疑问词来表示强调。 用修饰疑问词来表示强调时，我们应该注意：肯定的修饰意义相当于强调的否定的陈述句；而否定的修饰疑问词其意义相当于强调的肯定陈述句。如： Who does not know
10、that? = We all know that. What difference does it make? = It makes no difference at all. Isnt it silly to say such words? = Its really silly to say such words.,九、用形容词或副词的比较级来对该词的原级表示强调。 1、用cant + be/do + 比较级。意思是“再没有比更”，从反面来表示“最”的概念。用语虽含蓄，但表达肯定语气很有力。如： He can not be more careless. 他太粗心了。 I can not th
11、ink out a better idea. 我想不出比这更好的主意了。 2、用could not + have + 过去分词+ 比较级，表示对过去情况加以强调。如： She could not have explained more clearly。他把那件事情解释得再清楚不过了。 3、用can not + have + 过去分词 + 比较级。用来强调现在完成时。如： We can not have done more nicely。我们干的再漂亮不过了。,十、借助倒装或其它改变句子成分位置的方法来强调。 英语中有些句子常常借助某些词语的提前引起语序倒装，从而产生一定的强调效果。如： Onl
12、y in this way can we achieve great success. Not until all the fish died in the river did the villagers realize how serious the pollution was. Away went his hat with the wind.,1It was not _ she took off her dark glasses _ I realized she was a famous film star. A. when, that B. until, that C. until, w
13、hen D. when, until 2It was not until 1920 _ regular radio broadcasts began. A. while B. which C. that D. since 3Was _ that I saw last night at the concert ? A. it you B. not you C. you D. that yourself 4. It was about 600 years ago _the first clock with a face and an hour hand was made. A. that B. u
14、ntil C. before D. when 5. It was _ he said _ disappointed me. A. what, that B. that, that C. what, what D. that , what,6. It was from only a few supplies that she had bought in the village _ the hostess cooked such a nice dinner. A. where B. that C. when D. which 7. Johns success has nothing to do w
15、ith good luck. It is years of hard work has made him what he is today.A. why B. when C. which D. that 8If you have a job， yourself to it and finally youll succeedAdo devote Bdont devoteCdevoting Dnot devoting,9. It was _ he came back from Africa that year _ he met the girl he would like to marry. A. when; that B. not; until C. not until; that D. only; when 10. Its the first time that he has been to Australia, ? A. isnt he B. hasnt he C. isnt it D. hasnt it,
